全人教育强调人的全面发展,旨在培养具有健全人格、丰富知识、创新思维和良好社会适应能力的个体。当前,乡村基础教育存在教学资源匮乏与城乡配置失衡;课程结构单一与师资力量局限;教育观念保守与评价体系片面等困境,亟需系统性优化。...全人教育强调人的全面发展,旨在培养具有健全人格、丰富知识、创新思维和良好社会适应能力的个体。当前,乡村基础教育存在教学资源匮乏与城乡配置失衡;课程结构单一与师资力量局限;教育观念保守与评价体系片面等困境,亟需系统性优化。针对上述困境,本研究基于全人教育视域,提出加大教育投入,均衡资源配置;强化师资建设,丰富课程体系;转变教育观念,推动综合评价等优化策略,以期为乡村教育质量的提升提供参考。Holistic education emphasizes the comprehensive development of individuals, aiming to cultivate those with sound personalities, rich knowledge, innovative thinking, and strong social adaptability. Currently, the curriculum design in rural basic education faces profound challenges and necessitates systematic optimization. Rural basic education is currently unable to fully meet the diverse developmental needs of students, confronted with dilemmas such as scarce teaching resources and imbalanced allocation between urban and rural areas;a monolithic curriculum structure and limited teacher resources;conservative educational concepts and one-sided evaluation systems. In response to these dilemmas, this study, grounded in the holistic education perspective, analyzes the predicaments of curriculum design in rural basic education and proposes optimization strategies including increasing educational investment to balance resource allocation, strengthening teacher development to enrich the curriculum system, and transforming educational concepts to promote comprehensive evaluation. These strategies are intended to provide a reference for enhancing the quality of rural education.展开更多
文摘全人教育强调人的全面发展,旨在培养具有健全人格、丰富知识、创新思维和良好社会适应能力的个体。当前,乡村基础教育存在教学资源匮乏与城乡配置失衡;课程结构单一与师资力量局限;教育观念保守与评价体系片面等困境,亟需系统性优化。针对上述困境,本研究基于全人教育视域,提出加大教育投入,均衡资源配置;强化师资建设,丰富课程体系;转变教育观念,推动综合评价等优化策略,以期为乡村教育质量的提升提供参考。Holistic education emphasizes the comprehensive development of individuals, aiming to cultivate those with sound personalities, rich knowledge, innovative thinking, and strong social adaptability. Currently, the curriculum design in rural basic education faces profound challenges and necessitates systematic optimization. Rural basic education is currently unable to fully meet the diverse developmental needs of students, confronted with dilemmas such as scarce teaching resources and imbalanced allocation between urban and rural areas;a monolithic curriculum structure and limited teacher resources;conservative educational concepts and one-sided evaluation systems. In response to these dilemmas, this study, grounded in the holistic education perspective, analyzes the predicaments of curriculum design in rural basic education and proposes optimization strategies including increasing educational investment to balance resource allocation, strengthening teacher development to enrich the curriculum system, and transforming educational concepts to promote comprehensive evaluation. These strategies are intended to provide a reference for enhancing the quality of rural education.