超导单光子探测技术能够实现光子量级极微弱光接收,是深空探测的关键技术之一,然而光子概率分布产生的脉冲抖动效应造成通信、测距性能恶化。对此,设计了基于脉冲位置调制(pulse position modulation,PPM)调制的单光子激光通信测距一体...超导单光子探测技术能够实现光子量级极微弱光接收,是深空探测的关键技术之一,然而光子概率分布产生的脉冲抖动效应造成通信、测距性能恶化。对此,设计了基于脉冲位置调制(pulse position modulation,PPM)调制的单光子激光通信测距一体化系统。根据光子分布特性,提出了脉冲宽度压缩的PPM新波形,降低了脉冲抖动效应对通信可靠性、测距精度的影响。同时,研制了星载端与地面端原理样机,搭建了双向通信与同步转发测距试验验证平台。试验验证结果表明,同等接收功率(-53.2 dBm)条件下,采用1/4脉宽压缩比时,通信接收误码率从4.7×10^(-4)降至5×10^(-10),测距精度从23.61 cm提高至0.91 cm,实现了高可靠通信传输与高精度距离测量。展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(62174166,11991063,U2241219)Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major Project(2019SHZDZX01,22JC1402902)the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDB43010200)。
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(62174166,11991063,U2241219)Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major Project(2019SHZDZX01,22JC1402902)the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDB43010200)。