扩散加权图像具有多边界的特点,在扩散加权图像中,准确的边界信号对扩散张量图像的计算尤其重要。通过对局部线性最小均方误差滤波器(Local Linear Minimum Mean Square Errorfilter,LLMMSE filter)在图像边界处降噪特点进行分析,提出...扩散加权图像具有多边界的特点,在扩散加权图像中,准确的边界信号对扩散张量图像的计算尤其重要。通过对局部线性最小均方误差滤波器(Local Linear Minimum Mean Square Errorfilter,LLMMSE filter)在图像边界处降噪特点进行分析,提出基于最小方差数据集的改进的LLMMSE滤波算法。通过将所提算法应用于模拟数据及真实数据,以及与LLMMSE算法进行比较,验证了本算法具有更好的边界信号降噪能力。展开更多
An isothermal section of the Mg-Nd-Gd ternary system at 723 K was established by diffusion triple technique and electron probe microanalysis (EPMA). Mg3Gd and Mg3Nd form a continuous solid solution (Gd,Nd)3Mg, and...An isothermal section of the Mg-Nd-Gd ternary system at 723 K was established by diffusion triple technique and electron probe microanalysis (EPMA). Mg3Gd and Mg3Nd form a continuous solid solution (Gd,Nd)3Mg, and a continuous solid solution (Gd,Nd)Mg is also formed between MgGd and MgNd. Mg7Gd, Mg5Gd, Mg2Gd, Mg41Nd5, (Gd,Nd)3Mg and (Gd,Nd)Mg are found in the ternary system. In these intermetallic phases, Mg7Gd has been reported to be a metastable phase in previous literatures. The solubilities of Mg, Gd and Nd in all the phases were detected. Furthermore, four three-phase equilibria, α(Mg)+Mg7Gd+Mg41Nd5, Mg7Gd+Mg5Gd+Mg41Nd5, Mg5Gd+Mg41Nd5+(Gd,Nd)3Mg and (Gd,Nd)3Mg+(Gd,Nd)Mg+Mg2Gd, were identified in the isothermal section.展开更多
文摘扩散加权图像具有多边界的特点,在扩散加权图像中,准确的边界信号对扩散张量图像的计算尤其重要。通过对局部线性最小均方误差滤波器(Local Linear Minimum Mean Square Errorfilter,LLMMSE filter)在图像边界处降噪特点进行分析,提出基于最小方差数据集的改进的LLMMSE滤波算法。通过将所提算法应用于模拟数据及真实数据,以及与LLMMSE算法进行比较,验证了本算法具有更好的边界信号降噪能力。
基金Projects(50731002,50971136)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘An isothermal section of the Mg-Nd-Gd ternary system at 723 K was established by diffusion triple technique and electron probe microanalysis (EPMA). Mg3Gd and Mg3Nd form a continuous solid solution (Gd,Nd)3Mg, and a continuous solid solution (Gd,Nd)Mg is also formed between MgGd and MgNd. Mg7Gd, Mg5Gd, Mg2Gd, Mg41Nd5, (Gd,Nd)3Mg and (Gd,Nd)Mg are found in the ternary system. In these intermetallic phases, Mg7Gd has been reported to be a metastable phase in previous literatures. The solubilities of Mg, Gd and Nd in all the phases were detected. Furthermore, four three-phase equilibria, α(Mg)+Mg7Gd+Mg41Nd5, Mg7Gd+Mg5Gd+Mg41Nd5, Mg5Gd+Mg41Nd5+(Gd,Nd)3Mg and (Gd,Nd)3Mg+(Gd,Nd)Mg+Mg2Gd, were identified in the isothermal section.