已经开发了一种区域数字地震台网处理软件包,称作ADAPT(Adaptive Data Acquisition and Processing Tools)。ADAPT软件系统适用于安装在区域遥测数字地震台网中心的Windows NT 计算机网络,用于汇集和处理来自台网所属台站的数字地震波...已经开发了一种区域数字地震台网处理软件包,称作ADAPT(Adaptive Data Acquisition and Processing Tools)。ADAPT软件系统适用于安装在区域遥测数字地震台网中心的Windows NT 计算机网络,用于汇集和处理来自台网所属台站的数字地震波形数据,其主要功能包括在线自动处理和人机交互处理两个方面。本文将介绍ADAPT系统的基本功能,分析该系统的特点,并着重说明系统中采用的地震定位方法。展开更多
The intersection method is one of the basic approaches for locating earthquakes and is not only robust but also efficient. However, its location accuracy is not high, especially for focal depth because the velocity mo...The intersection method is one of the basic approaches for locating earthquakes and is not only robust but also efficient. However, its location accuracy is not high, especially for focal depth because the velocity model used for the conventional intersection method is based on homogeneous or laterally homogeneous media, which is too simple. In order to improve the accuracy, we have modified the existing intersection method. In the modified approach, the earthquake loci are not assumed to be circular or hyperbolic and calculation accuracy is improved using a minimum traveltime tree algorithm for tracing rays. The numerical model shows that the modified method can locate earthquakes in complex velocity models.展开更多
In this paper,according to the Fujian Seismic Network earthquake catalog records,the T now method and the Four Stations Continuous Location method( hereinafter called FSCL)put forward by Jin Xing are inspected by usin...In this paper,according to the Fujian Seismic Network earthquake catalog records,the T now method and the Four Stations Continuous Location method( hereinafter called FSCL)put forward by Jin Xing are inspected by using P-wave arrival information of the first four stations of each seismic event. Results show that for earthquakes within the network,both methods can obtain similar location results and location deviations are small for the majority of the events. For earthquakes outside the network,the location deviation may be amplified as the epicentral distance increases,owing to the seismic station distribution which spread toward the side of the epicenter and the small opening angle between seismic stations used for locating and epicenter. For the FSCL method,the impacts of the wave velocity on the location results may be significant for earthquakes outside the network.Thus,selecting a velocity model which is similar to the actual structure of the wave velocity will contribute to improving location results of earthquakes. The FSCL method can locate more seismic events than the T now method. It concludes that the T now method makes use of mistake information from some non-triggering stations in earthquake catalog,and some P-wave arrivals are not included in the earthquake catalog due to discontinuous records or unclear records of the seismic phase,which induces incorrect location.展开更多
文摘已经开发了一种区域数字地震台网处理软件包,称作ADAPT(Adaptive Data Acquisition and Processing Tools)。ADAPT软件系统适用于安装在区域遥测数字地震台网中心的Windows NT 计算机网络,用于汇集和处理来自台网所属台站的数字地震波形数据,其主要功能包括在线自动处理和人机交互处理两个方面。本文将介绍ADAPT系统的基本功能,分析该系统的特点,并着重说明系统中采用的地震定位方法。
基金This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(40674044)the Special Foundation for Basic Professional Scientific Research (DQJB06A02)
文摘The intersection method is one of the basic approaches for locating earthquakes and is not only robust but also efficient. However, its location accuracy is not high, especially for focal depth because the velocity model used for the conventional intersection method is based on homogeneous or laterally homogeneous media, which is too simple. In order to improve the accuracy, we have modified the existing intersection method. In the modified approach, the earthquake loci are not assumed to be circular or hyperbolic and calculation accuracy is improved using a minimum traveltime tree algorithm for tracing rays. The numerical model shows that the modified method can locate earthquakes in complex velocity models.
基金funded by the National Key Technology R&D Program of China(2009BAK55B02)
文摘In this paper,according to the Fujian Seismic Network earthquake catalog records,the T now method and the Four Stations Continuous Location method( hereinafter called FSCL)put forward by Jin Xing are inspected by using P-wave arrival information of the first four stations of each seismic event. Results show that for earthquakes within the network,both methods can obtain similar location results and location deviations are small for the majority of the events. For earthquakes outside the network,the location deviation may be amplified as the epicentral distance increases,owing to the seismic station distribution which spread toward the side of the epicenter and the small opening angle between seismic stations used for locating and epicenter. For the FSCL method,the impacts of the wave velocity on the location results may be significant for earthquakes outside the network.Thus,selecting a velocity model which is similar to the actual structure of the wave velocity will contribute to improving location results of earthquakes. The FSCL method can locate more seismic events than the T now method. It concludes that the T now method makes use of mistake information from some non-triggering stations in earthquake catalog,and some P-wave arrivals are not included in the earthquake catalog due to discontinuous records or unclear records of the seismic phase,which induces incorrect location.
