A novel method was developed to fabricate monodispersed nanocomposite SiO2 sphere (200 ̄400 nm) containing homogeneously dispersed Ag nanoparticles (2 ̄6 nm). The morphology of inclusion was controlled through the N-[...A novel method was developed to fabricate monodispersed nanocomposite SiO2 sphere (200 ̄400 nm) containing homogeneously dispersed Ag nanoparticles (2 ̄6 nm). The morphology of inclusion was controlled through the N-[3-(Trimethoxysilyl)Propyl]ethylene diamine. TEM images showed that the silver nanoparticles were doped uniformly in silica spheres. UV-Vis showed that the doped silver nanoparticles have a plasmon resonance absorption band at 433 nm. Also SEM, EDX, XRD analyses were conducted to characterize thus-prepared sam- ples.展开更多
将免疫荧光纳米标记技术与激光共聚焦显微成像方法相结合,发展了一种基于二氧化硅荧光纳米颗粒和核酸染料SYBR Green Ⅰ的双色显微成像技术用于大肠杆菌O157∶H7的检测.采用联吡啶钌(RuBpy)二氧化硅荧光纳米颗粒对羊抗大肠杆菌O157∶H7...将免疫荧光纳米标记技术与激光共聚焦显微成像方法相结合,发展了一种基于二氧化硅荧光纳米颗粒和核酸染料SYBR Green Ⅰ的双色显微成像技术用于大肠杆菌O157∶H7的检测.采用联吡啶钌(RuBpy)二氧化硅荧光纳米颗粒对羊抗大肠杆菌O157∶H7抗体进行修饰,基于抗体-抗原相互作用实现了其对目标大肠杆菌O157∶H7的特异性标记;同时以核酸染料SYBR GreenⅠ对细菌进行染色,将细菌和纳米颗粒团聚体区分开,实现了对大肠杆菌O157∶H7的双色标记,并通过激光共聚焦显微镜进行免分离的荧光成像检测.结果表明,该方法可用于缓冲溶液体系和混合细菌样品中目标大肠杆菌O157∶H7的特异性检测,在仅含5%目标菌的混合样品中仍能观察到具有明显黄色荧光的大肠杆菌O157∶H7,且整个检测步骤包括样品预处理可在3 h内完成.该方法则具有较好的灵敏度,可检出2.6×103 Cell/mL的目标细菌样品.若采用针对其它病原菌细胞壁抗原的特异性抗体,则有望发展成为一种通用技术用于多种病原菌的快速和灵敏检测.展开更多
文摘A novel method was developed to fabricate monodispersed nanocomposite SiO2 sphere (200 ̄400 nm) containing homogeneously dispersed Ag nanoparticles (2 ̄6 nm). The morphology of inclusion was controlled through the N-[3-(Trimethoxysilyl)Propyl]ethylene diamine. TEM images showed that the silver nanoparticles were doped uniformly in silica spheres. UV-Vis showed that the doped silver nanoparticles have a plasmon resonance absorption band at 433 nm. Also SEM, EDX, XRD analyses were conducted to characterize thus-prepared sam- ples.