Multithreading has been proposed as an efficient computing model for improving parallelism. It combinesadvantages of both dataflow architecture and von Neumann architecture,leading to high performance and efficiency.T...Multithreading has been proposed as an efficient computing model for improving parallelism. It combinesadvantages of both dataflow architecture and von Neumann architecture,leading to high performance and efficiency.The-state-of-the-art multithreaded computing model includes Blocking thread and Non-blocking thread, the corre-sponded multithreaded architecting can be classified as Multiple Context Processor and Hybrid Architecture. Threadpartitioning is one of the most important compiling issues in multithreaded computing. The idea of multithreading willbe developed further on the move of architecture,compiling technique,and operating system.展开更多
基于多有源桥(multiple active bridge,MAB)的电力电子变压器(power electronic transformer,PET)具有“模块化,大规模,高复杂度”的特点,相比与其他基于双端口功率模块的PET拓扑,其电磁暂态加速仿真面临更大的困难。为提高仿真效率与CP...基于多有源桥(multiple active bridge,MAB)的电力电子变压器(power electronic transformer,PET)具有“模块化,大规模,高复杂度”的特点,相比与其他基于双端口功率模块的PET拓扑,其电磁暂态加速仿真面临更大的困难。为提高仿真效率与CPU利用率,文中提出一种适用于MAB型PET的并行等效建模方法。首先,根据“变压器端口解耦”的思路,建立PET串行等效模型。然后,利用所提等效方法的高度可并行性,给出等效模型多线程并行仿真框架,并进行并行算法评价与影响因素分析。通过PSCAD/EMTDC仿真验证,所提等效模型能够对详细模型进行多工况高度拟合,串行等效模型加速比可达2~3个数量级。在最优并行线程数下,并行等效模型可实现对串行模型2~3倍的二次加速。展开更多
文摘Multithreading has been proposed as an efficient computing model for improving parallelism. It combinesadvantages of both dataflow architecture and von Neumann architecture,leading to high performance and efficiency.The-state-of-the-art multithreaded computing model includes Blocking thread and Non-blocking thread, the corre-sponded multithreaded architecting can be classified as Multiple Context Processor and Hybrid Architecture. Threadpartitioning is one of the most important compiling issues in multithreaded computing. The idea of multithreading willbe developed further on the move of architecture,compiling technique,and operating system.
文摘基于多有源桥(multiple active bridge,MAB)的电力电子变压器(power electronic transformer,PET)具有“模块化,大规模,高复杂度”的特点,相比与其他基于双端口功率模块的PET拓扑,其电磁暂态加速仿真面临更大的困难。为提高仿真效率与CPU利用率,文中提出一种适用于MAB型PET的并行等效建模方法。首先,根据“变压器端口解耦”的思路,建立PET串行等效模型。然后,利用所提等效方法的高度可并行性,给出等效模型多线程并行仿真框架,并进行并行算法评价与影响因素分析。通过PSCAD/EMTDC仿真验证,所提等效模型能够对详细模型进行多工况高度拟合,串行等效模型加速比可达2~3个数量级。在最优并行线程数下,并行等效模型可实现对串行模型2~3倍的二次加速。
