脑卒中患者重返工作准备度的评估对其能够成功返岗具有重要意义。本文就重返工作准备度的概念、测量工具、国内外研究现状进行综述,并从人口统计学因素、疾病相关因素、工作相关因素、社会支持相关因素等方面对其影响因素进行归纳总结,...脑卒中患者重返工作准备度的评估对其能够成功返岗具有重要意义。本文就重返工作准备度的概念、测量工具、国内外研究现状进行综述,并从人口统计学因素、疾病相关因素、工作相关因素、社会支持相关因素等方面对其影响因素进行归纳总结,分析现有研究的不足并提出建议,以期为国内脑卒中患者重返工作准备度的研究与实践提供借鉴和参考。The assessment of stroke patients’ readiness to return to work is of great significance for their ability to return to work successfully. This paper reviews the concept of readiness to return to work, measurement tools, and the current status of domestic and international research, summarizes the influencing factors from demographic factors, disease-related factors, work-related factors, and social support-related factors, and analyzes the shortcomings of existing research and makes suggestions, with a view to providing reference for the research and practice of readiness to return to work of stroke patients in China.展开更多
目的汉化高年级护生工作准备度自我感知问卷(perceived professional preparedness of senior nursing students'questionnaire,PPPNS),并检验其信效度。方法采用Brislin翻译模型对量表进行翻译、回译和文化调适,形成中文版PPPNS。2...目的汉化高年级护生工作准备度自我感知问卷(perceived professional preparedness of senior nursing students'questionnaire,PPPNS),并检验其信效度。方法采用Brislin翻译模型对量表进行翻译、回译和文化调适,形成中文版PPPNS。2021年5月,对湖北省某高校的326名毕业生进行问卷调查,检验问卷的信效度。结果中文版PPPNS共计19个条目,总问卷的Cronbach’sα系数为0.977,各维度Cronbach’sα系数分别为0.879,0.902,0.980和0.983,3周后重测信度为0.893;总量表的内容效度指数为0.90,各维度的内容效度指数为0.81~1.00;进行因子分析,提取4个公因子,累计方差贡献率为76.45%,各拟合系数均接近于0.9。结论中文版PPPNS在国内研究背景下具有良好的信效度,可作为我国高年级护理毕业生的工作准备度可靠的评估工具。展开更多
文摘脑卒中患者重返工作准备度的评估对其能够成功返岗具有重要意义。本文就重返工作准备度的概念、测量工具、国内外研究现状进行综述,并从人口统计学因素、疾病相关因素、工作相关因素、社会支持相关因素等方面对其影响因素进行归纳总结,分析现有研究的不足并提出建议,以期为国内脑卒中患者重返工作准备度的研究与实践提供借鉴和参考。The assessment of stroke patients’ readiness to return to work is of great significance for their ability to return to work successfully. This paper reviews the concept of readiness to return to work, measurement tools, and the current status of domestic and international research, summarizes the influencing factors from demographic factors, disease-related factors, work-related factors, and social support-related factors, and analyzes the shortcomings of existing research and makes suggestions, with a view to providing reference for the research and practice of readiness to return to work of stroke patients in China.
文摘目的汉化高年级护生工作准备度自我感知问卷(perceived professional preparedness of senior nursing students'questionnaire,PPPNS),并检验其信效度。方法采用Brislin翻译模型对量表进行翻译、回译和文化调适,形成中文版PPPNS。2021年5月,对湖北省某高校的326名毕业生进行问卷调查,检验问卷的信效度。结果中文版PPPNS共计19个条目,总问卷的Cronbach’sα系数为0.977,各维度Cronbach’sα系数分别为0.879,0.902,0.980和0.983,3周后重测信度为0.893;总量表的内容效度指数为0.90,各维度的内容效度指数为0.81~1.00;进行因子分析,提取4个公因子,累计方差贡献率为76.45%,各拟合系数均接近于0.9。结论中文版PPPNS在国内研究背景下具有良好的信效度,可作为我国高年级护理毕业生的工作准备度可靠的评估工具。