2014年11月9日,自治区林业厅组织开展了全疆新一轮退耕还林业务培训班,标志着新疆新一轮退耕还林工程正式启动。2016年,自治区下达给额敏县的退耕计划为3500亩,实际规划落实退耕地3500亩,涉及2乡3镇1个农场10个村单位,10户农民,涉及人口...2014年11月9日,自治区林业厅组织开展了全疆新一轮退耕还林业务培训班,标志着新疆新一轮退耕还林工程正式启动。2016年,自治区下达给额敏县的退耕计划为3500亩,实际规划落实退耕地3500亩,涉及2乡3镇1个农场10个村单位,10户农民,涉及人口数52人。工程实施后,在改善生态环境,美化人居环境;改良土壤、水土保持效益;净化空气、调节气候、防治污染作用;保护农田、草场作用等方面起到积极作用,取得突出的生态效益;助推了额敏县当地的经济效益,年均收益可达到265万元;有效促进了农业和农村产业结构的快速调整、林业的快速发展。主要经验和做法主要从“提高政治站位,强化组织领导;强化组织协调,建立健全监管机制;拓展政治思维,推行有效管护措施”等方面进行总结介绍。针对存在的问题,提出对策建议:加大资金投入,加强后续管理,提高农民积极性,推动产业发展。On November 9, 2014, the Forestry Department of the Autonomous Region organized and carried out a new round of business training courses for returning farmland to forest in the whole region, marking the official launch of a new round of the project of returning farmland to forest in Xinjiang. In 2016, the reforestation plan assigned by the autonomous region to Emin County was 3500 mu. The actual planned and implemented reforested farmland was 3500 mu, involving 2 townships, 3 towns, 1 farm and 10 village units, 10 farmers, and the number of involved population was 52. After the implementation of the project, it has played a positive role in improving the ecological environment, beautifying the living environment;improving the soil and the benefits of soil and water conservation;purifying the air, regulating the climate, and preventing pollution;protecting farmland and grassland, and achieved outstanding ecological benefits;it has promoted the local economic benefits of Emin County, with an average annual income of up to 2.65 million yuan;and effectively promoted the rapid adjustment of the agricultural and rural industrial structure and the rapid development of forestry. The main experiences and practices are mainly summarized and introduced from aspects such as “improving the political stance and strengthening organizational leadership;strengthening organizational coordination and establishing and improving the supervision mechanism;expanding political thinking and implementing effective management and protection measures”. In response to the existing problems, countermeasures and suggestions are proposed: Increase capital investment, strengthen follow-up management, enhance farmers’ enthusiasm, and promote industrial development.展开更多
文摘2014年11月9日,自治区林业厅组织开展了全疆新一轮退耕还林业务培训班,标志着新疆新一轮退耕还林工程正式启动。2016年,自治区下达给额敏县的退耕计划为3500亩,实际规划落实退耕地3500亩,涉及2乡3镇1个农场10个村单位,10户农民,涉及人口数52人。工程实施后,在改善生态环境,美化人居环境;改良土壤、水土保持效益;净化空气、调节气候、防治污染作用;保护农田、草场作用等方面起到积极作用,取得突出的生态效益;助推了额敏县当地的经济效益,年均收益可达到265万元;有效促进了农业和农村产业结构的快速调整、林业的快速发展。主要经验和做法主要从“提高政治站位,强化组织领导;强化组织协调,建立健全监管机制;拓展政治思维,推行有效管护措施”等方面进行总结介绍。针对存在的问题,提出对策建议:加大资金投入,加强后续管理,提高农民积极性,推动产业发展。On November 9, 2014, the Forestry Department of the Autonomous Region organized and carried out a new round of business training courses for returning farmland to forest in the whole region, marking the official launch of a new round of the project of returning farmland to forest in Xinjiang. In 2016, the reforestation plan assigned by the autonomous region to Emin County was 3500 mu. The actual planned and implemented reforested farmland was 3500 mu, involving 2 townships, 3 towns, 1 farm and 10 village units, 10 farmers, and the number of involved population was 52. After the implementation of the project, it has played a positive role in improving the ecological environment, beautifying the living environment;improving the soil and the benefits of soil and water conservation;purifying the air, regulating the climate, and preventing pollution;protecting farmland and grassland, and achieved outstanding ecological benefits;it has promoted the local economic benefits of Emin County, with an average annual income of up to 2.65 million yuan;and effectively promoted the rapid adjustment of the agricultural and rural industrial structure and the rapid development of forestry. The main experiences and practices are mainly summarized and introduced from aspects such as “improving the political stance and strengthening organizational leadership;strengthening organizational coordination and establishing and improving the supervision mechanism;expanding political thinking and implementing effective management and protection measures”. In response to the existing problems, countermeasures and suggestions are proposed: Increase capital investment, strengthen follow-up management, enhance farmers’ enthusiasm, and promote industrial development.