瑞士才女·迷上“中国神猴”
Eva Ludi Kong(中文名林小发)1968年出生于瑞士比尔,这是个以制造劳力士、欧米茄、天梭等钟表而出名的小城,也是一个同时使用法语和德语的城市。1983年3月,一个来自中国的艺术团到访比尔,14岁的...瑞士才女·迷上“中国神猴”
Eva Ludi Kong(中文名林小发)1968年出生于瑞士比尔,这是个以制造劳力士、欧米茄、天梭等钟表而出名的小城,也是一个同时使用法语和德语的城市。1983年3月,一个来自中国的艺术团到访比尔,14岁的林小发一下就被画册上有趣的中文象形文字迷住,从此走上自学汉语的道路。那本册子至今在她家中珍藏。展开更多
Purpose: We tested the psychometric properties of the German version of the King’s Health questionnaire and describe the scoring procedure. Material and Methods: A total of 145 patients treated for stress incontinenc...Purpose: We tested the psychometric properties of the German version of the King’s Health questionnaire and describe the scoring procedure. Material and Methods: A total of 145 patients treated for stress incontinence completed the Germanl anguage King’sHealth Questionnaire and the SF-36 before and after treatment. A psychometric analysis of the instrument was performed, determining reliability, validity and responsiveness of the King’s Health questionnaire. Results: The subscales of the King’s Health Questionnaire showed a good internal consistency with Cronbach’s alpha coefficients between 0.76 and 0.86. For the German version we defined a new subscale for overactive bladder. This subscale also showed a good internal consistency. The criterion validity measured on clinical parameters showed statistically significant correlations between severity of incontinence and several King’s subscales: Incontinence Impact (r = 0.22, p = 0.013), Personal Relationships(r = 0.24, p = 0.006) and Physical Limitations (r = 0.22, p = 0.010). Regarding responsiveness statistically significant changes before and after therapy were found in the subscales: Incontinence Impact, Physical Limitations, Social Limitations, Personal Relationships, Emotional Problems, and Sleep and Energy Disturbances. Conclusion: The German version of the King’s Health Questionnaire showed good psychometric properties and can be used in clinical trials and in clinical practice for the evaluation of treatments and their impact on urinary incontinence.展开更多
文摘瑞士才女·迷上“中国神猴”
Eva Ludi Kong(中文名林小发)1968年出生于瑞士比尔,这是个以制造劳力士、欧米茄、天梭等钟表而出名的小城,也是一个同时使用法语和德语的城市。1983年3月,一个来自中国的艺术团到访比尔,14岁的林小发一下就被画册上有趣的中文象形文字迷住,从此走上自学汉语的道路。那本册子至今在她家中珍藏。
文摘Purpose: We tested the psychometric properties of the German version of the King’s Health questionnaire and describe the scoring procedure. Material and Methods: A total of 145 patients treated for stress incontinence completed the Germanl anguage King’sHealth Questionnaire and the SF-36 before and after treatment. A psychometric analysis of the instrument was performed, determining reliability, validity and responsiveness of the King’s Health questionnaire. Results: The subscales of the King’s Health Questionnaire showed a good internal consistency with Cronbach’s alpha coefficients between 0.76 and 0.86. For the German version we defined a new subscale for overactive bladder. This subscale also showed a good internal consistency. The criterion validity measured on clinical parameters showed statistically significant correlations between severity of incontinence and several King’s subscales: Incontinence Impact (r = 0.22, p = 0.013), Personal Relationships(r = 0.24, p = 0.006) and Physical Limitations (r = 0.22, p = 0.010). Regarding responsiveness statistically significant changes before and after therapy were found in the subscales: Incontinence Impact, Physical Limitations, Social Limitations, Personal Relationships, Emotional Problems, and Sleep and Energy Disturbances. Conclusion: The German version of the King’s Health Questionnaire showed good psychometric properties and can be used in clinical trials and in clinical practice for the evaluation of treatments and their impact on urinary incontinence.