Unsymmetrically substituted ureas are widely used in agriculture, medicine and biology. A series of chiral N,N’unsymmetrically disubstituted ureas have been designed and synthesized by the method of onepot. Inste...Unsymmetrically substituted ureas are widely used in agriculture, medicine and biology. A series of chiral N,N’unsymmetrically disubstituted ureas have been designed and synthesized by the method of onepot. Instead of using toxic phosgene, a convent and safe reagent, the commercial triphosgene, was employed in the preparation.展开更多
In this paper,a multifunctional chiral metasurface is presented to achieve asymmetric transmission(AT)and linear-polarization conversion(LPC).The designed metasurface consists of a cross swords-like shape and two hole...In this paper,a multifunctional chiral metasurface is presented to achieve asymmetric transmission(AT)and linear-polarization conversion(LPC).The designed metasurface consists of a cross swords-like shape and two holes in the lower side of the unit cell.In the frequency band from 8.3 GHz to 10.4 GHz,AT is realized with more than 90%efficiency and the same chiral metasurface transforms linear polarized wave into its orthogonal counterpart with high efficiency.For LPC,the polarization conversion ratio(PCR)is greater than 95%.The proposed metasurface is stable against the incident angles of striking electromagnetic(EM)waves up to 60°for both operations of AT and LPC.展开更多
The isospin I = 0 and I = 1 kaon-nucleon S and P partial waves phase shifts have been studied in the chiral SU(3) quark model by solving a resonating group method equation. When the parameters of the chiral fields are...The isospin I = 0 and I = 1 kaon-nucleon S and P partial waves phase shifts have been studied in the chiral SU(3) quark model by solving a resonating group method equation. When the parameters of the chiral fields are taken in a reasonable region, the numerical results of S-wave are in good agreement with the experimental data, and the P-wave phase shifts can also be explained qualitatively by the calculation of only central force considered.展开更多
A method for obtaining the small current quark mass effect on the dressed quark propagator within the Dyson-Schwinger approach is developed. From this the small current quark mass dependence of the bag constant is eva...A method for obtaining the small current quark mass effect on the dressed quark propagator within the Dyson-Schwinger approach is developed. From this the small current quark mass dependence of the bag constant is evaluated. It is found that the bag constant decreases with the increasing current quark mass and the contribution of the current quark mass cannot be dropped.展开更多
The chiral SU(3) quark model is extended by including the vector meson exchanges to describe the short range interactions. The phase shifts of NN scattering are studied in this model. Compared with the results of the ...The chiral SU(3) quark model is extended by including the vector meson exchanges to describe the short range interactions. The phase shifts of NN scattering are studied in this model. Compared with the results of the chiral SU(3) quark model in which only the pseudo-scalar and scalar chiralfields are considered, the phase shifts of 1 So wave are obviously improved.展开更多
Abstract The possibility of QQqq heavy-light four-quark bound states has been analyzed by means of the chiral SU(3) quark model, where Q is the heavy quark (c or b) and q is the light quark (u, d, or s). We obt...Abstract The possibility of QQqq heavy-light four-quark bound states has been analyzed by means of the chiral SU(3) quark model, where Q is the heavy quark (c or b) and q is the light quark (u, d, or s). We obtain a bound state for the bbnn configuration with quantum number JR=1^+, I = 0 and for the ccnn (JR=1^+, I=O) configuration, which is not bound but slightly above the D^* D^* threshold (n is u or d quark). Meanwhile, we also conclude that a weakly bound state in bbnn system can also be found without considering the ehiral quark interactions between the two light quarks, yet its binding energy is weaker than that with the chiral quark interactions.展开更多
The new members of the charm-strange family Dsj^*(2317), Dsj(2460), and Ds(2632), which have the surprising properties, are challenging the present models. Many theoretical interpretations have been devoted to ...The new members of the charm-strange family Dsj^*(2317), Dsj(2460), and Ds(2632), which have the surprising properties, are challenging the present models. Many theoretical interpretations have been devoted to this issue. Most authors suggest that they are not the conventional cs^- quark model states, but possibly are four-quark states, molecule states, or mixtures of a P-wave cs^- and a four-quark state. In this work, we follow the four-quark-state picture, and study the masses of cnn^-s^-/css^-s^- states (n is u or d quark) in the chiral SU(3) quark model. The numerical results show that the mass of the mixed four-quark state (cnn^-s^-/css^-s^-) with spin parity j^P : 0^+ might not be Ds (2632). At the same time, we also conclude that Dsj^*(2317) and Dsj(2460) cannot be explained as the pure four-quark state.展开更多
文摘Unsymmetrically substituted ureas are widely used in agriculture, medicine and biology. A series of chiral N,N’unsymmetrically disubstituted ureas have been designed and synthesized by the method of onepot. Instead of using toxic phosgene, a convent and safe reagent, the commercial triphosgene, was employed in the preparation.
文摘In this paper,a multifunctional chiral metasurface is presented to achieve asymmetric transmission(AT)and linear-polarization conversion(LPC).The designed metasurface consists of a cross swords-like shape and two holes in the lower side of the unit cell.In the frequency band from 8.3 GHz to 10.4 GHz,AT is realized with more than 90%efficiency and the same chiral metasurface transforms linear polarized wave into its orthogonal counterpart with high efficiency.For LPC,the polarization conversion ratio(PCR)is greater than 95%.The proposed metasurface is stable against the incident angles of striking electromagnetic(EM)waves up to 60°for both operations of AT and LPC.
文摘The isospin I = 0 and I = 1 kaon-nucleon S and P partial waves phase shifts have been studied in the chiral SU(3) quark model by solving a resonating group method equation. When the parameters of the chiral fields are taken in a reasonable region, the numerical results of S-wave are in good agreement with the experimental data, and the P-wave phase shifts can also be explained qualitatively by the calculation of only central force considered.
文摘A method for obtaining the small current quark mass effect on the dressed quark propagator within the Dyson-Schwinger approach is developed. From this the small current quark mass dependence of the bag constant is evaluated. It is found that the bag constant decreases with the increasing current quark mass and the contribution of the current quark mass cannot be dropped.
文摘The chiral SU(3) quark model is extended by including the vector meson exchanges to describe the short range interactions. The phase shifts of NN scattering are studied in this model. Compared with the results of the chiral SU(3) quark model in which only the pseudo-scalar and scalar chiralfields are considered, the phase shifts of 1 So wave are obviously improved.
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.10475087 and 10775146
文摘Abstract The possibility of QQqq heavy-light four-quark bound states has been analyzed by means of the chiral SU(3) quark model, where Q is the heavy quark (c or b) and q is the light quark (u, d, or s). We obtain a bound state for the bbnn configuration with quantum number JR=1^+, I = 0 and for the ccnn (JR=1^+, I=O) configuration, which is not bound but slightly above the D^* D^* threshold (n is u or d quark). Meanwhile, we also conclude that a weakly bound state in bbnn system can also be found without considering the ehiral quark interactions between the two light quarks, yet its binding energy is weaker than that with the chiral quark interactions.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 10475087
文摘The new members of the charm-strange family Dsj^*(2317), Dsj(2460), and Ds(2632), which have the surprising properties, are challenging the present models. Many theoretical interpretations have been devoted to this issue. Most authors suggest that they are not the conventional cs^- quark model states, but possibly are four-quark states, molecule states, or mixtures of a P-wave cs^- and a four-quark state. In this work, we follow the four-quark-state picture, and study the masses of cnn^-s^-/css^-s^- states (n is u or d quark) in the chiral SU(3) quark model. The numerical results show that the mass of the mixed four-quark state (cnn^-s^-/css^-s^-) with spin parity j^P : 0^+ might not be Ds (2632). At the same time, we also conclude that Dsj^*(2317) and Dsj(2460) cannot be explained as the pure four-quark state.