The characteristics of the design resources in the ship collaborative design is described and the hierarchical model for the evaluation of the design resources is established. The comprehensive evaluation of the co-de...The characteristics of the design resources in the ship collaborative design is described and the hierarchical model for the evaluation of the design resources is established. The comprehensive evaluation of the co-designers for the collaborative design resources has been done from different aspects using Analytic Hierarchy Process （AHP） ,and according to the evaluation results,the candidates are determined. Meanwhile,based on the principle of minimum cost,and starting from the relations between the design tasks and the corresponding co-designers,the optimizing selection model of the collaborators is established and one novel genetic combined with simulated annealing algorithm is proposed to realize the optimization. It overcomes the defects of the genetic algorithm which may lead to the premature convergenee and local optimization if used individually. Through the application of this method in the ship collaborative design system,it proves the feasibility and provides a quantitative method for the optimizing selection of the design resources.展开更多
In order to gain the great performance of ASIP, this paper discusses different aspects of an ASIP instruction set specification like syntax, encoding, constraints as welt as behaviors, and introduces our ADL model bas...In order to gain the great performance of ASIP, this paper discusses different aspects of an ASIP instruction set specification like syntax, encoding, constraints as welt as behaviors, and introduces our ADL model based methodology to check them. The automatic generation of test cases based on our straight-forward instruction representation is shown, and the efficient generation of them with good coverage is shown as well. The verification of the constraint checker, a very important tool for programmer, is performed. Results show that the toolkit can find some errors in previous delivery tools, and the introduced methodology verifies the feasibility of our instruction set specification.展开更多
Radio resource assignment schemes and routing strategies in relay enhanced cellular networks are proposed in this paper. Under the reuse partitioning-based frequency planning framework, the intra-cell resource partiti...Radio resource assignment schemes and routing strategies in relay enhanced cellular networks are proposed in this paper. Under the reuse partitioning-based frequency planning framework, the intra-cell resource partitioning between the base station and relay nodes was addressed firstly by introducing a metric of effective reuse factor. Then, coverage-oriented and capacity-oriented rantings, as well as two link bandwidth assignment schemes＂ equal-bandwidth per link＂ and ＂equal-bandwidth per mobile station＂ were developed. These key issues and their impacts on the system performance were analyzed comprehensively and supported by simulations. Results show that the cell capacity and edge user throughput of the proposed network are superior to the traditional non-relay network when an appropriate effective reuse factor is adopted.展开更多
There are several well-established methods for obtaining beach profiles, and more accurate and precise high-tech methods are emerging. Traditional low-cost methods requiring minimal user skill or training are still po...There are several well-established methods for obtaining beach profiles, and more accurate and precise high-tech methods are emerging. Traditional low-cost methods requiring minimal user skill or training are still popular among professionals, scientists, and coastal zone management practitioners. Simple methods are being developed with a primary focus on sand and gravel beaches. This paper describes a simple, low-cost, manual field method for measuring profiles of beaches, which is particularly suitable for muddy shores. The equipment is a type of flexible U-tube manometer that uses liquid columns in vertical tubes to measure differences in elevation; the supporting frame is constructed from wooden poles with base disks, which hold measuring scales and a PVC tube. The structure was trialed on a mudflat characterized by a 20~0-cm-thick surface layer of silt and clay, located at the Kutubdia Island, Bangladesh. The study results are discussed with notes on the method＇s applicability, advantages and limitations, and several optional modifications for different scenarios for routine profiling of muddy shores. The equipment can be used by one person or two people, and the accuracy of the method is comparable to those in other methods. The equipment can also be used on sandy or gravel beaches.展开更多
文摘The characteristics of the design resources in the ship collaborative design is described and the hierarchical model for the evaluation of the design resources is established. The comprehensive evaluation of the co-designers for the collaborative design resources has been done from different aspects using Analytic Hierarchy Process （AHP） ,and according to the evaluation results,the candidates are determined. Meanwhile,based on the principle of minimum cost,and starting from the relations between the design tasks and the corresponding co-designers,the optimizing selection model of the collaborators is established and one novel genetic combined with simulated annealing algorithm is proposed to realize the optimization. It overcomes the defects of the genetic algorithm which may lead to the premature convergenee and local optimization if used individually. Through the application of this method in the ship collaborative design system,it proves the feasibility and provides a quantitative method for the optimizing selection of the design resources.
文摘In order to gain the great performance of ASIP, this paper discusses different aspects of an ASIP instruction set specification like syntax, encoding, constraints as welt as behaviors, and introduces our ADL model based methodology to check them. The automatic generation of test cases based on our straight-forward instruction representation is shown, and the efficient generation of them with good coverage is shown as well. The verification of the constraint checker, a very important tool for programmer, is performed. Results show that the toolkit can find some errors in previous delivery tools, and the introduced methodology verifies the feasibility of our instruction set specification.
基金Chinese National Science Found for Creative Research Groups (Grant No.60521002)Chinese National Key Technology R&D Program(Grant No.2005BA908B02)Science Foundation of Shanghai Municipal Commission of Science and Technology, Chinese(Grant No.05dz05802)
文摘Radio resource assignment schemes and routing strategies in relay enhanced cellular networks are proposed in this paper. Under the reuse partitioning-based frequency planning framework, the intra-cell resource partitioning between the base station and relay nodes was addressed firstly by introducing a metric of effective reuse factor. Then, coverage-oriented and capacity-oriented rantings, as well as two link bandwidth assignment schemes＂ equal-bandwidth per link＂ and ＂equal-bandwidth per mobile station＂ were developed. These key issues and their impacts on the system performance were analyzed comprehensively and supported by simulations. Results show that the cell capacity and edge user throughput of the proposed network are superior to the traditional non-relay network when an appropriate effective reuse factor is adopted.
文摘There are several well-established methods for obtaining beach profiles, and more accurate and precise high-tech methods are emerging. Traditional low-cost methods requiring minimal user skill or training are still popular among professionals, scientists, and coastal zone management practitioners. Simple methods are being developed with a primary focus on sand and gravel beaches. This paper describes a simple, low-cost, manual field method for measuring profiles of beaches, which is particularly suitable for muddy shores. The equipment is a type of flexible U-tube manometer that uses liquid columns in vertical tubes to measure differences in elevation; the supporting frame is constructed from wooden poles with base disks, which hold measuring scales and a PVC tube. The structure was trialed on a mudflat characterized by a 20~0-cm-thick surface layer of silt and clay, located at the Kutubdia Island, Bangladesh. The study results are discussed with notes on the method＇s applicability, advantages and limitations, and several optional modifications for different scenarios for routine profiling of muddy shores. The equipment can be used by one person or two people, and the accuracy of the method is comparable to those in other methods. The equipment can also be used on sandy or gravel beaches.
