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流态冰制取技术及其在水产品中应用的研究进展 被引量:4
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作者 胡亚男 张建友 +1 位作者 吕飞 丁玉庭 《食品工业科技》 CAS 北大核心 2021年第21期464-472,共9页
流态冰因流动性好、蓄冷密度高等优点,可有效抑制水产品内源性酶及微生物的生长,成为水产企业及相关领域专家研究的热点。文章总结了流态冰的制取技术包括流化床法、真空法、刮削法、过冷法以及直接接触法,此外本文还阐释了流态冰的制... 流态冰因流动性好、蓄冷密度高等优点,可有效抑制水产品内源性酶及微生物的生长,成为水产企业及相关领域专家研究的热点。文章总结了流态冰的制取技术包括流化床法、真空法、刮削法、过冷法以及直接接触法,此外本文还阐释了流态冰的制取技术、生长和抑制条件、流体动力学、热力学特性以及在水产品中的应用研究,并且提出了该技术在水产品应用中存在的主要问题及改进建议,为未来水产品贮运技术和流态冰商业化应用提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 流态冰 制取技术 生长抑制 流动传热特性 水产品应用
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Enhanced Yield and Quality in Some Banana Varieties Applied with Commercially Manufactured Biostimulant Aquasap from Sea Plant Kappaphycus alvarezii
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作者 Kosalaraman Karthikeyan Munisamy Shanmugam 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(B)》 2014年第8期621-631,共11页
A field study was conducted to investigate the effect of Aquasap, a commercially manufactured biostimulant from seaweed Kappapphycus alvarezii on some hills and foothills banana varieties namely Robusta (AAA), Njali... A field study was conducted to investigate the effect of Aquasap, a commercially manufactured biostimulant from seaweed Kappapphycus alvarezii on some hills and foothills banana varieties namely Robusta (AAA), Njali poovan (AB), Red banana (AAA) and Nendran (AAB) by applying at 5% through foliar spray at the 3rd, 5th and 7th month of plantation. Both quantitative and quality data of fruits were analyzed along with vegetative growth of the plants. The seaweed biostimulant was found very effective on increasing the weight and nutritional contents of all four banana varieties tested. The highest yield was found in Robusta with 56.58% over control followed by Njali poovan, Red banana and Nendran with 19.08%, 39.35% and 11.46%, respectively. Yield of fruits per hectare of four varieties treated were 76.96, 19.23, 29.68 and 23.37 metric ton (mt), respectively. Fruits of treated plants also showed less moisture level as compared to control with 240.61%, 62.30%, 61.68% and 37.18% more carbohydrate, 283.71%, 94.07%, 62.87% and 38.93% higher proteins and 153.02%, 47.37%, 58.73% and 31.48% higher minerals respectively as compare to control plants. Therefore, the simple practice of application of eco-friendly seaweed based biostimulant would benefit small and marginal farmers of banana. 展开更多
关键词 Seaweeds/sea plants Kappaphycus alvarezii Aquasap biostimulant banana yield Red banana (AAA) Njali poovan (AB) Robusta (AAA) Nendran (AAB).
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