Protein-protein interactions(PPIs)play vital roles in biological processes.However,the discovery of transient and biologically relevant PPIs remain a formidable challenge using conventional strategies such as co-immun...Protein-protein interactions(PPIs)play vital roles in biological processes.However,the discovery of transient and biologically relevant PPIs remain a formidable challenge using conventional strategies such as co-immunoprecipitation(CoIP),yeast two hybrids(Y2H)and Forster resonance energy transfer(FRET)[1].Genetically encoded photocrosslinkers have recently emerged as a powerful approach for probing intracellular PPIs with the capability for in situ studies,low perturbation to cells as well as the wide generality.This facile strategy also demonstrated an advantage of high spatiotemporal resolution,which offers a robust capture strategy for the discovery of transient and/or weak PPIs with lowered false-positive backgrounds[2].展开更多
文摘目的研究3种沉淀抑制剂(PPI)羟丙基甲基纤维素K4M(Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose K4M,HPMC K4M)、醋酸羟丙甲纤维素琥珀酸酯MG(Hypromellose Acetate Succinate MG,HPMC AS MG)、聚乙烯己内酰胺-聚醋酸乙烯酯-聚乙二醇接枝共聚物(Polyvinylpyrrolidone,Soluplus)对临床口服剂量下pH值诱导延胡索乙素(dl-THP)过饱和相行为的影响。方法绘制dl-THP的pH值-溶解度相图和p H值转换过程中的去过饱和曲线,用溶解度相图佐证dl-THP相行为,以质量浓度-时间曲线下面积和过饱和度为指标分析沉淀抑制剂对dl-THP相行为的影响;采用偏振光显微镜、差示扫描量热法分析沉淀性质。结果临床给药剂量下,dl-THP在pH值转换过程中最大过饱和度为3.93,随时间推移失去过饱和;HPMC K4M、HPMC AS MG、Soluplus在pH值转换180 min内均能维持过饱和度。HPMC K4M、HPMC AS MG、Soluplus在浓度5%时维持过饱和度分别为1.19、1.89、1.36,浓度20%时为1.30、2.35、1.86、浓度50%时为1.30、2.60、2.07。偏振光显微镜和差示扫描量热法结果表明产生结晶沉淀。结论沉淀抑制剂均能改善pH值诱导延胡索乙素过饱和相行为,且这种改善行为随沉淀抑制剂种类和浓度的不同而不同,HPMC AS MG作用效果最佳。
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program(2016YFA0501500)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21225206,21432002,21521003)
文摘Protein-protein interactions(PPIs)play vital roles in biological processes.However,the discovery of transient and biologically relevant PPIs remain a formidable challenge using conventional strategies such as co-immunoprecipitation(CoIP),yeast two hybrids(Y2H)and Forster resonance energy transfer(FRET)[1].Genetically encoded photocrosslinkers have recently emerged as a powerful approach for probing intracellular PPIs with the capability for in situ studies,low perturbation to cells as well as the wide generality.This facile strategy also demonstrated an advantage of high spatiotemporal resolution,which offers a robust capture strategy for the discovery of transient and/or weak PPIs with lowered false-positive backgrounds[2].
