【目的】探讨康柏西普联合玻璃体切除术(PPV)治疗增殖期糖尿病性视网膜病变(PDR)的临床疗效。【方法】选取2020年8月至2022年10月在本院就诊的46例(50眼)PDR患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组23例(25眼)。对照...【目的】探讨康柏西普联合玻璃体切除术(PPV)治疗增殖期糖尿病性视网膜病变(PDR)的临床疗效。【方法】选取2020年8月至2022年10月在本院就诊的46例(50眼)PDR患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组23例(25眼)。对照组患者给予单纯23 G PPV治疗,观察组患者给予康柏西普联合23 G PPV治疗。比较两组患者手术时间及术中和术后情况。【结果】观察组手术时间显著短于对照组(t=2.47,P<0.05);观察组术后最佳矫正视力(BCVA)度数高于对照组(P<0.05);因医源性视网膜裂孔、视网膜脱落实行的硅油填充率低于对照组(P<0.05)。【结论】康柏西普联合23 G PPV治疗PDR患者,可有效缩短手术时间,改善患者术后视力,降低并发症发生率。展开更多
目的:运用Meta方法评价玻璃体切除(PPV)联合内界膜剥除术(ILMP)治疗糖尿病性黄斑水肿(DME)临床疗效。方法:检索自从建库以来至2022年12月的维普中文期刊数据库(VIP)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、万方数据库(Wanfang Data)、中国知网(...目的:运用Meta方法评价玻璃体切除(PPV)联合内界膜剥除术(ILMP)治疗糖尿病性黄斑水肿(DME)临床疗效。方法:检索自从建库以来至2022年12月的维普中文期刊数据库(VIP)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、万方数据库(Wanfang Data)、中国知网(CNKI)、PubMed、Embase、Cochrane、等相关文献,搜集PPV联合ILMP治疗DME的临床随机对照试验(RCT)的相关文献研究,使用RevMan5.4、Stata17.0等软件对纳入文献的相关数据进行统计学分析。结果:本研究纳入7项文献,合计431只眼。Meta分析结果表明,1) 最佳矫正视力(BCVA):术后1个月(MD = −0.26, 95%CI [−0.37, −0.14], z = 4.30, P MD = −0.13, 95%CI [−0.21, −0.04], z = 2.94, P = 0.003 MD = −0.11, 95%CI [−0.16, −0.06], z = 4.22, P MD = −0.08, 95%CI [−0.13, −0.03], z = 3.36, P = 0.0008 MD = −47.11, 95%CI [−50.69, −43.53], z = 25.77, P MD = −53.62, 95%CI [−100.78, −6.45], z = 2.23, P = 0.03 Objective: To evaluate the clinical efficacy of vitrectomy combined with inner limiting membrane peeling (ILMP) in the treatment of diabetic macular edema (DME). Methods: Relevant articles were searched from VIP, CBM, Wanfang Data, CNKI, PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library and other databases from the establishment of the database to December 2022. The relevant literatures of randomized controlled trials (RCTS) of PPV combined with ILMP in the treatment of DME were collected. Stata17.0 and RevMan5.4 software were used for Meta-analysis of the inclusion study. Results: A total of 7 RCTS were included in the experiment with a total of 431 eyes. The results of Meta-analysis showed that 1) Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA): The mean changes in BCVA at 1 month (MD = −0.26, 95%CI [−0.37, −0.14], z = 4.30, P MD = −0.13, 95%CI [−0.21, −0.04], z = 2.94, P = 0.003 MD = −0.11, 95%CI [−0.16, −0.06], z = 4.22, P MD = −0.08, 95%CI [−0.13, −0.03], z = 3.36, P = 0.0008 MD = −53.62, 95%CI [−100.78, −6.45], z = 2.23, P = 0.03 MD = −47.11, 95%CI [−50.69, −43.53], z = 25.77, P < 0.00001) after surgery can prove that compared with vitrectomy alone, vitrectomy combined with internal limiting membrane peeling could significantly lower central retinal thickness. Conclusions: PPV combined with ILMP in the treatment of DME is better than PPV alone.展开更多
文摘【目的】探讨康柏西普联合玻璃体切除术(PPV)治疗增殖期糖尿病性视网膜病变(PDR)的临床疗效。【方法】选取2020年8月至2022年10月在本院就诊的46例(50眼)PDR患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组23例(25眼)。对照组患者给予单纯23 G PPV治疗,观察组患者给予康柏西普联合23 G PPV治疗。比较两组患者手术时间及术中和术后情况。【结果】观察组手术时间显著短于对照组(t=2.47,P<0.05);观察组术后最佳矫正视力(BCVA)度数高于对照组(P<0.05);因医源性视网膜裂孔、视网膜脱落实行的硅油填充率低于对照组(P<0.05)。【结论】康柏西普联合23 G PPV治疗PDR患者,可有效缩短手术时间,改善患者术后视力,降低并发症发生率。
文摘目的:运用Meta方法评价玻璃体切除(PPV)联合内界膜剥除术(ILMP)治疗糖尿病性黄斑水肿(DME)临床疗效。方法:检索自从建库以来至2022年12月的维普中文期刊数据库(VIP)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、万方数据库(Wanfang Data)、中国知网(CNKI)、PubMed、Embase、Cochrane、等相关文献,搜集PPV联合ILMP治疗DME的临床随机对照试验(RCT)的相关文献研究,使用RevMan5.4、Stata17.0等软件对纳入文献的相关数据进行统计学分析。结果:本研究纳入7项文献,合计431只眼。Meta分析结果表明,1) 最佳矫正视力(BCVA):术后1个月(MD = −0.26, 95%CI [−0.37, −0.14], z = 4.30, P MD = −0.13, 95%CI [−0.21, −0.04], z = 2.94, P = 0.003 MD = −0.11, 95%CI [−0.16, −0.06], z = 4.22, P MD = −0.08, 95%CI [−0.13, −0.03], z = 3.36, P = 0.0008 MD = −47.11, 95%CI [−50.69, −43.53], z = 25.77, P MD = −53.62, 95%CI [−100.78, −6.45], z = 2.23, P = 0.03 Objective: To evaluate the clinical efficacy of vitrectomy combined with inner limiting membrane peeling (ILMP) in the treatment of diabetic macular edema (DME). Methods: Relevant articles were searched from VIP, CBM, Wanfang Data, CNKI, PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library and other databases from the establishment of the database to December 2022. The relevant literatures of randomized controlled trials (RCTS) of PPV combined with ILMP in the treatment of DME were collected. Stata17.0 and RevMan5.4 software were used for Meta-analysis of the inclusion study. Results: A total of 7 RCTS were included in the experiment with a total of 431 eyes. The results of Meta-analysis showed that 1) Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA): The mean changes in BCVA at 1 month (MD = −0.26, 95%CI [−0.37, −0.14], z = 4.30, P MD = −0.13, 95%CI [−0.21, −0.04], z = 2.94, P = 0.003 MD = −0.11, 95%CI [−0.16, −0.06], z = 4.22, P MD = −0.08, 95%CI [−0.13, −0.03], z = 3.36, P = 0.0008 MD = −53.62, 95%CI [−100.78, −6.45], z = 2.23, P = 0.03 MD = −47.11, 95%CI [−50.69, −43.53], z = 25.77, P < 0.00001) after surgery can prove that compared with vitrectomy alone, vitrectomy combined with internal limiting membrane peeling could significantly lower central retinal thickness. Conclusions: PPV combined with ILMP in the treatment of DME is better than PPV alone.