The poly(2,5-dipentyloxy-para-phenylene ethynylene)(P) was synthesized by Pd-catalyzed Sonogashira coupling reaction.Due to causing energy transfer between the nitrobenzene’s quenchers and the polymer chains through ...The poly(2,5-dipentyloxy-para-phenylene ethynylene)(P) was synthesized by Pd-catalyzed Sonogashira coupling reaction.Due to causing energy transfer between the nitrobenzene’s quenchers and the polymer chains through the charge-transfer interaction,the fluorescence quenched properties of P varied obviously with the para-substituting group’s structure in the nitrobenzene derivatives.The fluorescence quenching efficiency of quenchers improved with increasing of electron repulsion capability of the para-substituting group.The fluorescence quenching efficiency increased nonlinearly with the concentration of the quenchers and had,however,no relation with the quenching time.展开更多
Pt nanoparticles entrapped in ordered mesoporous CMK-3 carbons with p6mm symmetry were prepared using a facile impregnation method, and the resulting materials were characterized using X-ray diffraction spectroscopy, ...Pt nanoparticles entrapped in ordered mesoporous CMK-3 carbons with p6mm symmetry were prepared using a facile impregnation method, and the resulting materials were characterized using X-ray diffraction spectroscopy, N2 adsorption-desorption, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The Pt nanoparticles were highly dispersed in the CMK-3 with 43.7% dispersion. The Pt/CMK-3 catalyst was an effective catalyst for the liquid-phase hydrogenation of nitrobenzene and its derivatives under the experimental conditions studied here. The Pt/CMK-3 catalyst was more active than commercial Pt/C catalyst in most cases. A highest turnover frequency of 43.8 s-1 was measured when the Pt/CMK-3 catalyst was applied for the hydrogenation of 2-methyl-nitrobenzene in ethanol under optimal conditions. It is worthy of note that the Pt/CMK-3 catalyst could be recycled easily, and could be reused at least fourteen times without any loss in activity or selectivity for the hydrogenation of nitrobenzene in ethanol.展开更多
文摘The poly(2,5-dipentyloxy-para-phenylene ethynylene)(P) was synthesized by Pd-catalyzed Sonogashira coupling reaction.Due to causing energy transfer between the nitrobenzene’s quenchers and the polymer chains through the charge-transfer interaction,the fluorescence quenched properties of P varied obviously with the para-substituting group’s structure in the nitrobenzene derivatives.The fluorescence quenching efficiency of quenchers improved with increasing of electron repulsion capability of the para-substituting group.The fluorescence quenching efficiency increased nonlinearly with the concentration of the quenchers and had,however,no relation with the quenching time.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21273076 and 21373089)the Open Research Fund of Top Key Discipline of Chemistry in Zhejiang Provincial Colleges and Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Catalysis Materials(Zhejiang Normal University,ZJHX2013)Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project (B409)~~
文摘Pt nanoparticles entrapped in ordered mesoporous CMK-3 carbons with p6mm symmetry were prepared using a facile impregnation method, and the resulting materials were characterized using X-ray diffraction spectroscopy, N2 adsorption-desorption, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The Pt nanoparticles were highly dispersed in the CMK-3 with 43.7% dispersion. The Pt/CMK-3 catalyst was an effective catalyst for the liquid-phase hydrogenation of nitrobenzene and its derivatives under the experimental conditions studied here. The Pt/CMK-3 catalyst was more active than commercial Pt/C catalyst in most cases. A highest turnover frequency of 43.8 s-1 was measured when the Pt/CMK-3 catalyst was applied for the hydrogenation of 2-methyl-nitrobenzene in ethanol under optimal conditions. It is worthy of note that the Pt/CMK-3 catalyst could be recycled easily, and could be reused at least fourteen times without any loss in activity or selectivity for the hydrogenation of nitrobenzene in ethanol.