研究的目的是合成具有一定分子量的两亲性磁性PEG5k-PCL4k嵌段共聚物复合微球胶束溶液。首先利用溶剂挥发法制备PEG-PCL嵌段共聚物胶束溶液,然后将Fe3O4纳米颗粒加入到胶束溶液中,制备了两亲性磁性PEG-PCL嵌段共聚物复合颗粒,最后采用XR...研究的目的是合成具有一定分子量的两亲性磁性PEG5k-PCL4k嵌段共聚物复合微球胶束溶液。首先利用溶剂挥发法制备PEG-PCL嵌段共聚物胶束溶液,然后将Fe3O4纳米颗粒加入到胶束溶液中,制备了两亲性磁性PEG-PCL嵌段共聚物复合颗粒,最后采用XRD、FTIR、TEM、1 H NMR及饱和磁化强度对磁性共聚物颗粒的物相、表面结构、微观结构及磁学性能进行了表征。结果表明:所制备的共聚物复合颗粒具有纳米结构、两亲性性能、磁学性能,同时1 H NMR核磁共振能证实了PEG-PCL两嵌段共聚物的组分及聚合单体的比例。展开更多
首先通过共价键合法制备了羧甲基壳聚糖修饰(CMCS)的Fe3O4-CMCH复合纳米颗粒,然后与谷胱甘肽修饰的Cd Te@Zn S QDs通过酰胺缩合反应连接,并在此复合纳米颗粒表面再修饰一层CMCS,最终制备出以CMCS为基质的磁性荧光复合纳米颗粒。利用XRD...首先通过共价键合法制备了羧甲基壳聚糖修饰(CMCS)的Fe3O4-CMCH复合纳米颗粒,然后与谷胱甘肽修饰的Cd Te@Zn S QDs通过酰胺缩合反应连接,并在此复合纳米颗粒表面再修饰一层CMCS,最终制备出以CMCS为基质的磁性荧光复合纳米颗粒。利用XRD、TEM、SEM、FT-IR、UV-vis、VSM和荧光光谱等方法对产物性能进行了表征与分析。结果表明:磁性荧光复合微球具有良好的单分散性,平均粒径为170±5 nm;且具有良好的磁性能和发光性能,饱和磁化强度为37.25 Am2/kg;当加入CMCS的浓度为6×10-10 mol/L时,复合纳米颗粒的荧光强度最强;在模拟人体的生理环境下检测,复合纳米颗粒显示出良好的缓释性能。展开更多
In this paper,we present a review of electron transport properties of magnetic granular films.Magnetic granular films are nanocomposite materials which consist of magnetic nanoparticles embedded in a nonmagnetic matri...In this paper,we present a review of electron transport properties of magnetic granular films.Magnetic granular films are nanocomposite materials which consist of magnetic nanoparticles embedded in a nonmagnetic matrix or assembling of magnetic nanoparticles.According to the style of the nonmagnetic matrix,microstructure and the electron transport mechanism of the films,the magnetic granular films were divided into three groups:(1) magnetic metal-metal granular films,(2) magnetic metal-insulator granular films and(3) magnetic nanocluster-assembled granular films.Moreover,we also systematically review the magnetic properties,transport properties and magnetoresistance effect of size-monodispersed Co and Fe nanocluster-assembled films.展开更多
文摘研究的目的是合成具有一定分子量的两亲性磁性PEG5k-PCL4k嵌段共聚物复合微球胶束溶液。首先利用溶剂挥发法制备PEG-PCL嵌段共聚物胶束溶液,然后将Fe3O4纳米颗粒加入到胶束溶液中,制备了两亲性磁性PEG-PCL嵌段共聚物复合颗粒,最后采用XRD、FTIR、TEM、1 H NMR及饱和磁化强度对磁性共聚物颗粒的物相、表面结构、微观结构及磁学性能进行了表征。结果表明:所制备的共聚物复合颗粒具有纳米结构、两亲性性能、磁学性能,同时1 H NMR核磁共振能证实了PEG-PCL两嵌段共聚物的组分及聚合单体的比例。
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2012CB933103)the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars (Grant No. 50825101)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 50971108 and 51171158)
文摘In this paper,we present a review of electron transport properties of magnetic granular films.Magnetic granular films are nanocomposite materials which consist of magnetic nanoparticles embedded in a nonmagnetic matrix or assembling of magnetic nanoparticles.According to the style of the nonmagnetic matrix,microstructure and the electron transport mechanism of the films,the magnetic granular films were divided into three groups:(1) magnetic metal-metal granular films,(2) magnetic metal-insulator granular films and(3) magnetic nanocluster-assembled granular films.Moreover,we also systematically review the magnetic properties,transport properties and magnetoresistance effect of size-monodispersed Co and Fe nanocluster-assembled films.