研究表明不仅糖尿病患者自身容易出现悲伤、焦虑、忧虑等负性情绪,糖尿病的发生对患者家庭成员也会造成隐性的负担,因此,糖尿病的发生常常被视为一个家庭事件。家庭、社会的支持及有效沟通对于糖尿病患者成功进行自我管理至关重要。因此...研究表明不仅糖尿病患者自身容易出现悲伤、焦虑、忧虑等负性情绪,糖尿病的发生对患者家庭成员也会造成隐性的负担,因此,糖尿病的发生常常被视为一个家庭事件。家庭、社会的支持及有效沟通对于糖尿病患者成功进行自我管理至关重要。因此,改善糖尿病患者及其亲人所获得的教育与支持,有利于患者进行有效的自我管理,本文从DAWN2(Diabetes Attitudes,Wishes and Needs2)的最新调查研究结果进行相关探讨,提出了设置糖尿病健康教育门诊、实施糖尿病自我管理教育授权、扩大健康教育支持团队源与加强团队协作护理等,针对糖尿病患者家庭-社会支持的有效措施。展开更多
The elderly represent a growing proportion of the overall population and household's heads in Cameroon. This demographic change has some impact on the economic and social situation of the latter, in particular, the f...The elderly represent a growing proportion of the overall population and household's heads in Cameroon. This demographic change has some impact on the economic and social situation of the latter, in particular, the functioning of the family structure and solidarity between generations. The successive crises (food and financial) coupled with structural adjustment programs have in fact worsened the problems of the elderly, without having for compensation, provided the corresponding benefits for other age groups. This study contributes to the analysis of changes over time in the family support system, especially with regard to household's heads aged in Cameroon. To achieve this, the discussion turns around three questions: (1) what is the extent and nature of the ageing in Cameroon? (2) what are the demographic, economic, and social implications? and (3) what is the impact of economic and social change on intergenerational relationships? The data used come from the Population Census (1976, 1987, and 2005), and the Cameroonian Household Survey of 2007. The gradual deterioration of the support system for the family, especially due to modernization, and the current and future numbers of older should bring more policymakers to meet the specific needs of this group in Cameroon.展开更多
文摘研究表明不仅糖尿病患者自身容易出现悲伤、焦虑、忧虑等负性情绪,糖尿病的发生对患者家庭成员也会造成隐性的负担,因此,糖尿病的发生常常被视为一个家庭事件。家庭、社会的支持及有效沟通对于糖尿病患者成功进行自我管理至关重要。因此,改善糖尿病患者及其亲人所获得的教育与支持,有利于患者进行有效的自我管理,本文从DAWN2(Diabetes Attitudes,Wishes and Needs2)的最新调查研究结果进行相关探讨,提出了设置糖尿病健康教育门诊、实施糖尿病自我管理教育授权、扩大健康教育支持团队源与加强团队协作护理等,针对糖尿病患者家庭-社会支持的有效措施。
文摘The elderly represent a growing proportion of the overall population and household's heads in Cameroon. This demographic change has some impact on the economic and social situation of the latter, in particular, the functioning of the family structure and solidarity between generations. The successive crises (food and financial) coupled with structural adjustment programs have in fact worsened the problems of the elderly, without having for compensation, provided the corresponding benefits for other age groups. This study contributes to the analysis of changes over time in the family support system, especially with regard to household's heads aged in Cameroon. To achieve this, the discussion turns around three questions: (1) what is the extent and nature of the ageing in Cameroon? (2) what are the demographic, economic, and social implications? and (3) what is the impact of economic and social change on intergenerational relationships? The data used come from the Population Census (1976, 1987, and 2005), and the Cameroonian Household Survey of 2007. The gradual deterioration of the support system for the family, especially due to modernization, and the current and future numbers of older should bring more policymakers to meet the specific needs of this group in Cameroon.