目的:探讨品管圈活动对病房护士迷你中线导管一针穿刺成功率的影响。方法:按照品管圈十大步骤,确定主题为“提高迷你中线导管穿刺一针成功率”,分析病房护士迷你中线导管穿刺失败的原因,制订并实施策略,包括组织迷你中线导管穿刺培训、...目的:探讨品管圈活动对病房护士迷你中线导管一针穿刺成功率的影响。方法:按照品管圈十大步骤,确定主题为“提高迷你中线导管穿刺一针成功率”,分析病房护士迷你中线导管穿刺失败的原因,制订并实施策略,包括组织迷你中线导管穿刺培训、加强团队合作、开展专项健康教育、改善穿刺环境等,比较品管圈活动实施前后病房护士迷你中线导管一针穿刺成功率及患者迷你中线导管再次使用意愿。结果:实施迷你中线导管一针穿刺成功率品管圈活动前,病房护士迷你中线导管一针成功率为72.22%,患者迷你中线导管再次使用意愿为51.85%,品管圈活动实施后,病房护士迷你中线导管一针穿刺成功率为89.47%,患者再次使用意愿为77.58%,差异有统计学意义(P Objective: This paper aims to explore the influence of QC circle activities on the success rate of one-shot minicentre catheterization among ward nurses. Methods: In accordance with the ten steps of QC circle, the theme of “Improve the success rate of one-needle minicentre catheter puncture” was identified, the reasons for the failure of minicentre catheter puncture by ward nurses were analyzed, the strategies were formulated and implemented, including the organization of training on minicentre catheter puncture, the strengthening of teamwork, the carrying out of special health education, and the improvement of the puncture environment, etc., and the success rate of one-needle minicentre catheter puncture by ward nurses and patients’ willingness to use minicentre catheter again before and after the implementation of QC circle activities were compared. Results: Before the implementation of the QC circle activity, the success rate of one-needle puncture of mini midline catheter by ward nurses was 72.22%, and the patients’ willingness to reuse mini midline catheter was 51.85%;after the implementation of the QC circle activity, the success rate of one-needle puncture of mini midline catheter by ward nurses was 89.47%, and the patients’ willingness to reuse mini midline catheter was 77.58%, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The implementation of QC circle activities can effectively improve ward nurses’ mini-median catheter puncture techniques and increase patients’ willingness to use mini-median catheters, which is worthy of further promotion.展开更多
目的探讨温盐水热敷穿刺部位及配合送管对早产儿PICC置管所致机械性静脉炎及一次穿刺成功率的影响。方法选取2017年8月-2018年4月入住新生儿重症监护病房(Neonatal intensive care unit,NICU)并符合纳入排除标准的62例早产儿为研究对象...目的探讨温盐水热敷穿刺部位及配合送管对早产儿PICC置管所致机械性静脉炎及一次穿刺成功率的影响。方法选取2017年8月-2018年4月入住新生儿重症监护病房(Neonatal intensive care unit,NICU)并符合纳入排除标准的62例早产儿为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为干预组和对照组各31例。对照组早产儿实施常规PICC置管护理,干预组早产儿实施温盐水热敷穿刺部位及配合送管护理,比较2组早产儿PICC置管一次穿刺成功率,探讨早产儿发生机械性静脉炎的影响因素。结果干预组早产儿PICC置管的一次穿刺成功率高于对照组(P<0.05)。置管耗时、穿刺部位、穿刺次数、温盐水热敷及配合送管是早产儿机械性静脉炎发生的影响因素。结论实施温盐水热敷穿刺部位及温盐水配合送管可以提高早产儿PICC置管一次穿刺成功率,避免反复穿刺对早产儿静脉造成的损伤,预防机械性静脉炎的发生。展开更多
文摘目的:探讨品管圈活动对病房护士迷你中线导管一针穿刺成功率的影响。方法:按照品管圈十大步骤,确定主题为“提高迷你中线导管穿刺一针成功率”,分析病房护士迷你中线导管穿刺失败的原因,制订并实施策略,包括组织迷你中线导管穿刺培训、加强团队合作、开展专项健康教育、改善穿刺环境等,比较品管圈活动实施前后病房护士迷你中线导管一针穿刺成功率及患者迷你中线导管再次使用意愿。结果:实施迷你中线导管一针穿刺成功率品管圈活动前,病房护士迷你中线导管一针成功率为72.22%,患者迷你中线导管再次使用意愿为51.85%,品管圈活动实施后,病房护士迷你中线导管一针穿刺成功率为89.47%,患者再次使用意愿为77.58%,差异有统计学意义(P Objective: This paper aims to explore the influence of QC circle activities on the success rate of one-shot minicentre catheterization among ward nurses. Methods: In accordance with the ten steps of QC circle, the theme of “Improve the success rate of one-needle minicentre catheter puncture” was identified, the reasons for the failure of minicentre catheter puncture by ward nurses were analyzed, the strategies were formulated and implemented, including the organization of training on minicentre catheter puncture, the strengthening of teamwork, the carrying out of special health education, and the improvement of the puncture environment, etc., and the success rate of one-needle minicentre catheter puncture by ward nurses and patients’ willingness to use minicentre catheter again before and after the implementation of QC circle activities were compared. Results: Before the implementation of the QC circle activity, the success rate of one-needle puncture of mini midline catheter by ward nurses was 72.22%, and the patients’ willingness to reuse mini midline catheter was 51.85%;after the implementation of the QC circle activity, the success rate of one-needle puncture of mini midline catheter by ward nurses was 89.47%, and the patients’ willingness to reuse mini midline catheter was 77.58%, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The implementation of QC circle activities can effectively improve ward nurses’ mini-median catheter puncture techniques and increase patients’ willingness to use mini-median catheters, which is worthy of further promotion.
文摘目的探讨温盐水热敷穿刺部位及配合送管对早产儿PICC置管所致机械性静脉炎及一次穿刺成功率的影响。方法选取2017年8月-2018年4月入住新生儿重症监护病房(Neonatal intensive care unit,NICU)并符合纳入排除标准的62例早产儿为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为干预组和对照组各31例。对照组早产儿实施常规PICC置管护理,干预组早产儿实施温盐水热敷穿刺部位及配合送管护理,比较2组早产儿PICC置管一次穿刺成功率,探讨早产儿发生机械性静脉炎的影响因素。结果干预组早产儿PICC置管的一次穿刺成功率高于对照组(P<0.05)。置管耗时、穿刺部位、穿刺次数、温盐水热敷及配合送管是早产儿机械性静脉炎发生的影响因素。结论实施温盐水热敷穿刺部位及温盐水配合送管可以提高早产儿PICC置管一次穿刺成功率,避免反复穿刺对早产儿静脉造成的损伤,预防机械性静脉炎的发生。