论养老金股市投资风险法律防控

股市是高风险高收益资本市场,养老金投资股市必须正视各种风险。法律不能消灭养老金投资风险,但可以通过制度机制约束养老金投资行为,将风险控制在合理的范围内。我国现行养老金投资法律制度需要进一步完善,应强化硬法制度设计,优化组合投资规则,建立以价值投资为中心的审慎义务规则,继续增强股市制度理性,从而实现养老金股市资产安全和稳健增长。

不确定性:股市投资风险理论的基石

股市投资风险理论需要加强研究。不确定性是股市投资风险理论的基石。以不确定性理论为基石,可以从理性股市投资风险意识、股市投资系统性风险、非系统性风险、股市投资者心理、股市投资风险走向及预测等方面加强研究。

地方社保基金投资股市破冰——是福是祸

近年来,由于我国利率水平长期下行,地方社保基金收益率水平长期跑输CPI,面临极大的贬值风险,地方社保金划拨给全国社保基金统筹管理的方案已获得中国国务院通过。反对入市者认为社保基金是养命钱,不能有任何亏损。支持者认为多年来地方社保基金投资收益率低,现行的投资方式不能达到保值增值的目的,还不如去承受给予相对收益的风险。从地方社保基金的发展历程来看国内国外都有成功的案例,因此地方社保基金投资股市也有一套风险可控的成熟投资机制。

Factors Influencing Retail Investors＇ Attitude Towards Investing in Equity Stocks： A Study in Tamil Nadu

Research in behavioral finance is comparatively less in India, when compared to other foreign countries. Globalization of financial markets has been increasing the retail investors＇ community over the past two decades by providing a wide variety of market and investment options. However, it makes much more complex in their investment decisions process. This paper aims at identifying the factors influencing the retail investor＇s attitude. This paper develops a modified questionnaire. The average value of the five top highly influential factors according to the sample retail investors＇ were Investors＇ tolerance for risk, strength of the Indian economy, media focus on the stock market, political stability and finally government policy towards business. Four factors were given lowest priority or which had low influence on the attitude of the retail investors investing in equity stocks. Stories of successful investors was considered to be the lowest influencing factors among the four, get rich quick philosophy, information available on internet, cost cutting by companies.