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脓毒症大鼠肝脏组织Toll样受体4和髓样分化蛋白-2基因表达的变化规律 被引量:5
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作者 杜晓辉 姚咏明 +2 位作者 李荣 申传安 尹会男 《解放军医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第10期870-872,共3页
目的探讨脓毒症大鼠肝脏组织内毒素复合受体--Toll样受体4 (TLR4)/髓样分化蛋白-2(MD-2)mRNA的表达变化,研究其与肝脏组织肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)mRNA表达的关系.方法腹腔注射内毒素(LPS)5mg/kg制作大鼠脓毒症模型.动物分为正常对照组... 目的探讨脓毒症大鼠肝脏组织内毒素复合受体--Toll样受体4 (TLR4)/髓样分化蛋白-2(MD-2)mRNA的表达变化,研究其与肝脏组织肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)mRNA表达的关系.方法腹腔注射内毒素(LPS)5mg/kg制作大鼠脓毒症模型.动物分为正常对照组(20只)及内毒素注射后1h、2h、6h组(各20只),检测肝脏组织TLR4/MD-2以及TNF-α mRNA的表达.结果 LPS注射后1h,TLR4/MD-2及TNF-α mRNA表达开始升高并达高峰,伤后2~6h逐渐下降,各时间点的表达量均显著高于对照组(P<0.01),TLR4与MD-2 mRNA的表达呈明显正相关(P<0.05),且分别与TNF-α mRNA的表达呈显著正相关(P<0.05).结论 LPS可迅速上调肝脏组织TLR4/MD-2的基因表达并诱导早期炎症细胞因子TNF-α的基因表达.脓毒症时TLR4识别LPS是可能以TLR4/MD-2复合体的形式完成的,且在识别过程中MD-2是TLR4必需的作用分子. 展开更多
关键词 TOLL样受体4 髓样分化蛋白-2 胀毒症 肿瘤坏死因子
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Extreme gastric dilation caused by chronic lead poisoning: A case report 被引量:4
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作者 Vesna Begovic Darko Nozic +1 位作者 Srdjan Kupresanin Dino Tarabar 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2008年第16期2599-2601,共3页
Lead is a toxic metal that affects many organ systems and functions in humans. In the majority of adults, chronic lead poisoning comes from exposures to work places and can occur in numerous work settings, such as man... Lead is a toxic metal that affects many organ systems and functions in humans. In the majority of adults, chronic lead poisoning comes from exposures to work places and can occur in numerous work settings, such as manufacturing, lead smelting and refinement, or due to use of batteries, pigments, solder, ammunitions, paint, car radiators, cable and wires, certain cosmetics. In some countries, lead is added to petrol. We present a rare case of gastric dilation caused by long-term petrol ingestion. A 16-year-old young man was admitted to our hospital due to a 6-mo history of exhaustion, dizziness, nausea, abdominal cramps and constipation. X-ray examination revealed dilated stomach descending into the pelvis and small bowel distension. After a long clinical observation, we found that the reason for the chronic lead poisoning of the patient was due to a 3-year history of petrol ingestion. The patient spontaneously recovered and stomach returned to its normal position and size. Lead poisoning should be taken into consideration in all unexplained cases of gastric dilation. 展开更多
关键词 Lead PETROL STOMACH POISONING Gastricdilation
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