目的:考察自悯与真实自我的关系,以及自我接纳和合作倾向在其中的作用。方法:采用自悯量表、自我接纳问卷、合作与竞争人格倾向量表和真实性量表对500名大学生进行测量。结果:自悯、自我接纳、合作倾向与真实自我变量间两两正相关,自悯...目的:考察自悯与真实自我的关系,以及自我接纳和合作倾向在其中的作用。方法:采用自悯量表、自我接纳问卷、合作与竞争人格倾向量表和真实性量表对500名大学生进行测量。结果:自悯、自我接纳、合作倾向与真实自我变量间两两正相关,自悯正向预测真实自我。自我接纳和合作倾向在自悯和真实自我的真实的生活维度间起到链式中介作用。结论:自悯对真实自我有显著的正向预测作用,自我接纳的自我评价维度和合作倾向在自悯和真实的生活之间起到链式中介作用;自我评价维度和合作倾向在自悯和自我疏离之间起到链式中介作用;自我评价维度和合作倾向在自悯和接受外部影响之间起到链式中介作用。Objection: To investigate the relationship between self-compassion and real self, and the role of self-acceptance and cooperation tendency. Methods: 500 college students were measured by self-compassion scale, self-acceptance questionnaire, cooperative and competitive personality tendency scale and authenticity scale. Results: Self-compassion, self-acceptance, cooperation tendency are positively correlated with the real self variables, and self-compassion positively predicted the real self. The tendency of self-acceptance and cooperation acts as a chain intermediary between the real life dimensions of self-compassion and real self. Conclusion: Self-compassion has a significant positive prediction of real self, and it plays a chain mediation role between self-compassion and real life;self-evaluation and cooperation tendency play a chain mediation role between self-compassion and self-alienation;self-evaluation and cooperation tendency play a chain mediation role between self-compassion and acceptance of external influence.展开更多
目的了解年轻男男性行为者(young men who have sex with men,YMSM)自我接纳现状,并分析其影响因素。方法采用“滚雪球”抽样法,通过6名不同人口学特征的“种子”招募研究对象,对四川省绵阳市YMSM采用自我接纳量表等进行问卷调查,用Pear...目的了解年轻男男性行为者(young men who have sex with men,YMSM)自我接纳现状,并分析其影响因素。方法采用“滚雪球”抽样法,通过6名不同人口学特征的“种子”招募研究对象,对四川省绵阳市YMSM采用自我接纳量表等进行问卷调查,用Pearson相关性、t检验和多元线性回归进行自我评价和自我接纳两因子及总得分的影响因素分析。结果有效问卷337份,总体平均分为(42.25±6.79)分,其中自我评价、自我接纳因子平均得分为(21.11±4.74)分、(21.14±3.61)分。多因素分析结果显示,年龄>20岁、有风险认识、近6个月肛交有保护与自我评价因子得分呈正相关,近6个月有异性性行为与该得分呈负相关(P<0.05);知晓艾滋病知识、有风险认识、首个同性性伴关系是朋友或熟人/认识、性伴相处坚持主张、近6个月肛交与自我接纳因子得分呈正相关(均P<0.05);年龄>20岁、知晓艾滋病知识、有风险认识、首个同性性伴关系是朋友或熟人/认识、性伴相处坚持主张、近6个月肛交与自我接纳总得分呈正相关,首次同性性行为年龄与总得分呈负相关(均P<0.05)。结论YMSM自我接纳水平较高,自我接纳受多种因素影响,艾滋病知识、风险认识和性行为保护是YMSM自我接纳的促进因素,对艾滋病防治具有积极效应,可通过这些因素提高其自我接纳水平。展开更多
文摘目的:考察自悯与真实自我的关系,以及自我接纳和合作倾向在其中的作用。方法:采用自悯量表、自我接纳问卷、合作与竞争人格倾向量表和真实性量表对500名大学生进行测量。结果:自悯、自我接纳、合作倾向与真实自我变量间两两正相关,自悯正向预测真实自我。自我接纳和合作倾向在自悯和真实自我的真实的生活维度间起到链式中介作用。结论:自悯对真实自我有显著的正向预测作用,自我接纳的自我评价维度和合作倾向在自悯和真实的生活之间起到链式中介作用;自我评价维度和合作倾向在自悯和自我疏离之间起到链式中介作用;自我评价维度和合作倾向在自悯和接受外部影响之间起到链式中介作用。Objection: To investigate the relationship between self-compassion and real self, and the role of self-acceptance and cooperation tendency. Methods: 500 college students were measured by self-compassion scale, self-acceptance questionnaire, cooperative and competitive personality tendency scale and authenticity scale. Results: Self-compassion, self-acceptance, cooperation tendency are positively correlated with the real self variables, and self-compassion positively predicted the real self. The tendency of self-acceptance and cooperation acts as a chain intermediary between the real life dimensions of self-compassion and real self. Conclusion: Self-compassion has a significant positive prediction of real self, and it plays a chain mediation role between self-compassion and real life;self-evaluation and cooperation tendency play a chain mediation role between self-compassion and self-alienation;self-evaluation and cooperation tendency play a chain mediation role between self-compassion and acceptance of external influence.
文摘目的了解年轻男男性行为者(young men who have sex with men,YMSM)自我接纳现状,并分析其影响因素。方法采用“滚雪球”抽样法,通过6名不同人口学特征的“种子”招募研究对象,对四川省绵阳市YMSM采用自我接纳量表等进行问卷调查,用Pearson相关性、t检验和多元线性回归进行自我评价和自我接纳两因子及总得分的影响因素分析。结果有效问卷337份,总体平均分为(42.25±6.79)分,其中自我评价、自我接纳因子平均得分为(21.11±4.74)分、(21.14±3.61)分。多因素分析结果显示,年龄>20岁、有风险认识、近6个月肛交有保护与自我评价因子得分呈正相关,近6个月有异性性行为与该得分呈负相关(P<0.05);知晓艾滋病知识、有风险认识、首个同性性伴关系是朋友或熟人/认识、性伴相处坚持主张、近6个月肛交与自我接纳因子得分呈正相关(均P<0.05);年龄>20岁、知晓艾滋病知识、有风险认识、首个同性性伴关系是朋友或熟人/认识、性伴相处坚持主张、近6个月肛交与自我接纳总得分呈正相关,首次同性性行为年龄与总得分呈负相关(均P<0.05)。结论YMSM自我接纳水平较高,自我接纳受多种因素影响,艾滋病知识、风险认识和性行为保护是YMSM自我接纳的促进因素,对艾滋病防治具有积极效应,可通过这些因素提高其自我接纳水平。
