[Objective] This research aimed to solve the problems of growth and differentiation inhibition of transgenic potato plants caused by antibiotics used for bacteriostasis. [Method] Microtubers were induced using transge...[Objective] This research aimed to solve the problems of growth and differentiation inhibition of transgenic potato plants caused by antibiotics used for bacteriostasis. [Method] Microtubers were induced using transgenic potato plants, which had generated shoots and formed transgenic bacteria-free plants. [Result] Among the three transgenic potato varieties, the optimal induction medium for SⅠ and SⅡ were MS+ 0.5 mg/L of 6-BA + 0.1 mg/L of GA3+ 150 mg/L of cef, and the optimal induction medium for NT were MS+ 0.5 mg/L of ZT + 0.1 mg/L of GA3 + 150 mg/L of cef; the optimal differentiation medium for tubers were MS+ 0.5 mg/L of ZT + 0.1 mg/L of NAA, and the tubers with diameters ranging from 0.5 to 0.7 cm had generated the most shoots. The transgenic bacteria-free plants were cultivated in propagation medium without antibiotics for 30 d with a contamination rate of 0, and the stems of bacteria-free plants were stout with no branching. [Conclusion] This method is simple and could be easily applied for the removal of bacteria, which had cleared away obstacles for the selection and growth of transgenic individuals.展开更多
基金Supported by the Open Project of National Engineering Laboratory for Tree Breeding of Beijing Forestry University~~
文摘[Objective] This research aimed to solve the problems of growth and differentiation inhibition of transgenic potato plants caused by antibiotics used for bacteriostasis. [Method] Microtubers were induced using transgenic potato plants, which had generated shoots and formed transgenic bacteria-free plants. [Result] Among the three transgenic potato varieties, the optimal induction medium for SⅠ and SⅡ were MS+ 0.5 mg/L of 6-BA + 0.1 mg/L of GA3+ 150 mg/L of cef, and the optimal induction medium for NT were MS+ 0.5 mg/L of ZT + 0.1 mg/L of GA3 + 150 mg/L of cef; the optimal differentiation medium for tubers were MS+ 0.5 mg/L of ZT + 0.1 mg/L of NAA, and the tubers with diameters ranging from 0.5 to 0.7 cm had generated the most shoots. The transgenic bacteria-free plants were cultivated in propagation medium without antibiotics for 30 d with a contamination rate of 0, and the stems of bacteria-free plants were stout with no branching. [Conclusion] This method is simple and could be easily applied for the removal of bacteria, which had cleared away obstacles for the selection and growth of transgenic individuals.