Amylanthraquinone (AAQ) is a novel,effective working carrier and a potential substitute of 2-ethylanthraquinone (EAQ) in hydrogen peroxide production process.In order to obtain the basic data for the process developme...Amylanthraquinone (AAQ) is a novel,effective working carrier and a potential substitute of 2-ethylanthraquinone (EAQ) in hydrogen peroxide production process.In order to obtain the basic data for the process development,the equilibria method was used to experimentally measure the solubility of AAQ in the mixed organic solvents of trimethylbenzen(TMB) and trioctyl phosphate(TOP) with different volume ratios,at 298.15—323.15 K. It was found that the solubility of AAQ was ca . 3 times greater than EAQ at the same conditions. Finally,experimental data were correlated by the modified λ-h equation,in which a factor of the solvent composition was added.The results showed that the modified λ-h equation can be used to predict the solubility of AAQ in TMB/TOP system with an average relative deviation (ARD) of 5%.展开更多
Hydrogen peroxide has attracted increasing interest as an environmentally benign and green oxidant that can also be used as a solar fuel in fuel cells.This review focuses on recent progress in production of hydrogen p...Hydrogen peroxide has attracted increasing interest as an environmentally benign and green oxidant that can also be used as a solar fuel in fuel cells.This review focuses on recent progress in production of hydrogen peroxide by solar-light-driven oxidation of water by dioxygen and its usage as a green oxidant and fuel.The photocatalytic production of hydrogen peroxide is made possible by combining the e^(-)and 4e-oxidation of water with the e^(-)reduction of dioxygen using solar energy.The catalytic control of the selectivity of the e^(-)vs.4e-oxidation of water is discussed together with the selectivity of the e^(-)vs.4e-reduction of dioxygen.The combination of the photocatalytic e^(-)oxidation of water and the e^(-)reduction of dioxygen provides the best efficiency because both processes afford hydrogen peroxide.The solar-light-driven hydrogen peroxide production by oxidation of water and by reduction of dioxygen is combined with the catalytic oxidation of substrates with hydrogen peroxides,in which dioxygen is used as the greenest oxidant.展开更多
Photocatalytic hydrogen peroxide(H_(2)O_(2))production from O_(2) and H2O is an ideal process for solar‐to‐chemical energy conversion.Herein,ZnO nanorods are prepared via a simple hydrothermal method for photocataly...Photocatalytic hydrogen peroxide(H_(2)O_(2))production from O_(2) and H2O is an ideal process for solar‐to‐chemical energy conversion.Herein,ZnO nanorods are prepared via a simple hydrothermal method for photocatalytic H_(2)O_(2) production.The ZnO nanorods exhibit varied performance with different calcination temperatures.Benefiting from calcination,the separation efficiency of photo‐induced carriers is significantly improved,leading to the superior photocatalytic activity for H_(2)O_(2) production.The H_(2)O_(2) produced by ZnO calcined at 300℃ is 285μmol L^(−1),which is over 5 times larger than that produced by untreated ZnO.This work provides an insight into photocatalytic H2O2 production mechanism by ZnO nanorods,and presents a promising strategy to H2O2 production.展开更多
文摘Amylanthraquinone (AAQ) is a novel,effective working carrier and a potential substitute of 2-ethylanthraquinone (EAQ) in hydrogen peroxide production process.In order to obtain the basic data for the process development,the equilibria method was used to experimentally measure the solubility of AAQ in the mixed organic solvents of trimethylbenzen(TMB) and trioctyl phosphate(TOP) with different volume ratios,at 298.15—323.15 K. It was found that the solubility of AAQ was ca . 3 times greater than EAQ at the same conditions. Finally,experimental data were correlated by the modified λ-h equation,in which a factor of the solvent composition was added.The results showed that the modified λ-h equation can be used to predict the solubility of AAQ in TMB/TOP system with an average relative deviation (ARD) of 5%.
基金supported by the JSPS KAKENHI(16H02268)from MEXTJapan and by the CRI(2012R1A3A2048842)Basic Science Research Program(NRF-2020R1I1A1A01074630)through NRF of Korea.
文摘Hydrogen peroxide has attracted increasing interest as an environmentally benign and green oxidant that can also be used as a solar fuel in fuel cells.This review focuses on recent progress in production of hydrogen peroxide by solar-light-driven oxidation of water by dioxygen and its usage as a green oxidant and fuel.The photocatalytic production of hydrogen peroxide is made possible by combining the e^(-)and 4e-oxidation of water with the e^(-)reduction of dioxygen using solar energy.The catalytic control of the selectivity of the e^(-)vs.4e-oxidation of water is discussed together with the selectivity of the e^(-)vs.4e-reduction of dioxygen.The combination of the photocatalytic e^(-)oxidation of water and the e^(-)reduction of dioxygen provides the best efficiency because both processes afford hydrogen peroxide.The solar-light-driven hydrogen peroxide production by oxidation of water and by reduction of dioxygen is combined with the catalytic oxidation of substrates with hydrogen peroxides,in which dioxygen is used as the greenest oxidant.
文摘Photocatalytic hydrogen peroxide(H_(2)O_(2))production from O_(2) and H2O is an ideal process for solar‐to‐chemical energy conversion.Herein,ZnO nanorods are prepared via a simple hydrothermal method for photocatalytic H_(2)O_(2) production.The ZnO nanorods exhibit varied performance with different calcination temperatures.Benefiting from calcination,the separation efficiency of photo‐induced carriers is significantly improved,leading to the superior photocatalytic activity for H_(2)O_(2) production.The H_(2)O_(2) produced by ZnO calcined at 300℃ is 285μmol L^(−1),which is over 5 times larger than that produced by untreated ZnO.This work provides an insight into photocatalytic H2O2 production mechanism by ZnO nanorods,and presents a promising strategy to H2O2 production.
