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有机卤化物还原脱卤的高效方法 被引量:1
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作者 郦海青 廖世健 +2 位作者 徐筠 余道容 乔志敏 《科学通报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1996年第6期274-274,共1页
有机卤化物的还原脱卤反应在有机合成和环境保护中扮演着重要的角色,是有机化学文献很早就开始描述的反应之一。许多成功而有效的还原脱卤方法已被报道。但是对有机卤化物的C—C1键,尤其是芳烃氯化物,特别是C—F键的还原脱卤还比较困难... 有机卤化物的还原脱卤反应在有机合成和环境保护中扮演着重要的角色,是有机化学文献很早就开始描述的反应之一。许多成功而有效的还原脱卤方法已被报道。但是对有机卤化物的C—C1键,尤其是芳烃氯化物,特别是C—F键的还原脱卤还比较困难(如卤化苯上的C—C1键和C—F键的键能很大,分别为397和523kJ/mol)。近年来我们报道了在常温常压下应用络合催化法合成出纳米尺寸的碱金属氢化物(基本颗粒在20nm左右,比表面积50~90m^2/g)。 展开更多
关键词 有机卤化物 还原脱卤反应 氯苯
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One-pot synthesis of mesosilica/nano covalent organic polymer composites and their synergistic effect in photocatalysis
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作者 Chengbin Li He Li +2 位作者 Chunzhi Li Xiaomin Rena Qihua Yang 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第10期1821-1830,共10页
Organic-inorganic hybrid materials provide a desirable platform for the development of novel functional materials.Here,we report the one-pot synthesis of mesoporous hybrid nanospheres by the in-situ sol-gel condensati... Organic-inorganic hybrid materials provide a desirable platform for the development of novel functional materials.Here,we report the one-pot synthesis of mesoporous hybrid nanospheres by the in-situ sol-gel condensation of tetraethoxysilane around surfactant micelle-confined nano covalent organic polymer(nanoCOP)colloids.The hybrid nanospheres containing nanoCOPs uniformly distributed in the mesosilica network,inherited the visible light responsive properties of the nanoCOPs.The turnover frequency of the hybrid nanospheres is almost 12 times that of its corresponding bulk COP counterpart for the photocatalytic reductive dehalogenation of a-bromoacetophenone,which is attributed to activation of the Hantzsch ester reductant by the hydroxyl group.The existence of a volcano relationship between the activity and nano COP/mesosilica ratio confirmed the synergistic effect between nano COP and mesosilica.Our preliminary results suggest that hybridization of semiconductors and reactant-activating materials is an efficient strategy for enhancing the activity of a catalyst for photocatalysis. 展开更多
关键词 Covalent organic polymers Mesoporous silica Hybrid materials Synergy effect PHOTOCATALYSIS Reductive dehylogenation reaction
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