Distribution characteristics of soil phosphorus availability and its correlations with plant species diversity in the forest ecosystem of Mt.Jinyun are studied in this paper.The results are as follows:①Available P of...Distribution characteristics of soil phosphorus availability and its correlations with plant species diversity in the forest ecosystem of Mt.Jinyun are studied in this paper.The results are as follows:①Available P of soil profile in different communities has an evident gradient,i.e.,A(humus layer)>B(deposition layer)>C(parent material layer).②Except for shrub-grassland,soil available P content orderly increases along the successional directions,i.e.,Pinus massoniana forest<P.massonia-Symplocos setchuensis mixed forest<evergreen broadleaved forest.③Different degree’s of correlations exist between soil available P and plant species diversity.The correlation between tree diversity and available P content of A and B layers is very significant.展开更多
利用FACE(free air carbon dioxide enrichment)技术平台,在两种氮肥施用(低氮,LN和常规氮,NN)水平下,研究CO2浓度升高对水稻和小麦收获后根际和非根际土壤可溶性碳、有机磷、速效磷和速效钾的影响。结果表明,相对于对照CO2浓度处理,高...利用FACE(free air carbon dioxide enrichment)技术平台,在两种氮肥施用(低氮,LN和常规氮,NN)水平下,研究CO2浓度升高对水稻和小麦收获后根际和非根际土壤可溶性碳、有机磷、速效磷和速效钾的影响。结果表明,相对于对照CO2浓度处理,高CO2浓度处理在显著增加作物生物量的前提下,土壤速效磷和速效钾不但没有降低反而增加,增加幅度小麦季大于水稻季,根际大于非根际;水稻季土壤可溶性碳含量增加,且NN水平下水稻和小麦季进入土壤的可溶性碳增加,导致土壤有机磷降低幅度低于LN水平,且水稻季根际土壤大于非根际土壤,有机磷的降低是保证有效磷升高的一个重要因素,增加氮肥施用将有利于土壤有机磷的增加,对维持土壤磷的供给有积极作用,有利于作物对高CO浓度的持续响应。展开更多
文摘Distribution characteristics of soil phosphorus availability and its correlations with plant species diversity in the forest ecosystem of Mt.Jinyun are studied in this paper.The results are as follows:①Available P of soil profile in different communities has an evident gradient,i.e.,A(humus layer)>B(deposition layer)>C(parent material layer).②Except for shrub-grassland,soil available P content orderly increases along the successional directions,i.e.,Pinus massoniana forest<P.massonia-Symplocos setchuensis mixed forest<evergreen broadleaved forest.③Different degree’s of correlations exist between soil available P and plant species diversity.The correlation between tree diversity and available P content of A and B layers is very significant.
文摘利用FACE(free air carbon dioxide enrichment)技术平台,在两种氮肥施用(低氮,LN和常规氮,NN)水平下,研究CO2浓度升高对水稻和小麦收获后根际和非根际土壤可溶性碳、有机磷、速效磷和速效钾的影响。结果表明,相对于对照CO2浓度处理,高CO2浓度处理在显著增加作物生物量的前提下,土壤速效磷和速效钾不但没有降低反而增加,增加幅度小麦季大于水稻季,根际大于非根际;水稻季土壤可溶性碳含量增加,且NN水平下水稻和小麦季进入土壤的可溶性碳增加,导致土壤有机磷降低幅度低于LN水平,且水稻季根际土壤大于非根际土壤,有机磷的降低是保证有效磷升高的一个重要因素,增加氮肥施用将有利于土壤有机磷的增加,对维持土壤磷的供给有积极作用,有利于作物对高CO浓度的持续响应。