We propose a tripartite scheme for probabilistically teleporting an arbitrary two-qubit state with a fourqubit cluster-class state and a Bell-class state as the quantum channels. In the scheme, the sender and the cont...We propose a tripartite scheme for probabilistically teleporting an arbitrary two-qubit state with a fourqubit cluster-class state and a Bell-class state as the quantum channels. In the scheme, the sender and the controller make Bell-state measurements (BSMs) on their respective qubit pairs. With their measurement results, the receiver can reconstruct the original state probabilistically by introducing two auxiliary particles and making appropriate unitary operations and positive operator-valued measure (POVM) instead of usual projective measurement. Moreover, the total success probability and classical communication cost of the present protocol are also worked out.展开更多
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province(2004A15)by the Special Science Foundation of Education Bureau of Shaanxi Province(05JK288)
基金Supported by the Foundation for College Excellent Young Talents of Anhui Province under Grant Nos.2012SQRL205 and 2012SQRL206the Foundation for Academic Youth of Anhui Universitythe Higher Education Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province under Grant No.KJ2010B383
文摘We propose a tripartite scheme for probabilistically teleporting an arbitrary two-qubit state with a fourqubit cluster-class state and a Bell-class state as the quantum channels. In the scheme, the sender and the controller make Bell-state measurements (BSMs) on their respective qubit pairs. With their measurement results, the receiver can reconstruct the original state probabilistically by introducing two auxiliary particles and making appropriate unitary operations and positive operator-valued measure (POVM) instead of usual projective measurement. Moreover, the total success probability and classical communication cost of the present protocol are also worked out.
