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钾掺杂氮化碳光催化剂制备及降解四环素的性能研究
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作者 黄继明 刘润清 +5 位作者 罗国业 梁道坊 龙泽荣 皮军 李天成 张桂英 《山东化工》 CAS 2024年第11期5-8,12,共5页
高效催化剂设计与制备是光催化降解四环素(TC)的研究热点。以硫脲和溴化钾为原料,通过简单的一步煅烧法制备了钾掺杂石墨相氮化碳(K-C_(3)N_(4))光催化剂,并将其活化过硫酸氢钾降解四环素。考察了催化剂投加量、过硫酸氢钾用量、溶液初... 高效催化剂设计与制备是光催化降解四环素(TC)的研究热点。以硫脲和溴化钾为原料,通过简单的一步煅烧法制备了钾掺杂石墨相氮化碳(K-C_(3)N_(4))光催化剂,并将其活化过硫酸氢钾降解四环素。考察了催化剂投加量、过硫酸氢钾用量、溶液初始pH值以及溶液初始浓度等因素对降解性能的影响。结果表明,最佳钾掺杂氮化碳(CN-K5)投加量为10 mg,过硫酸氢钾浓度为2 mmol/L,四环素溶液初始pH值为4,初始质量浓度为10 mg/L时去除效果最好,四环素去除率为86%。循环实验表明,CN-K5具有很好的光化学稳定性,具有广阔的工业应用前景。 展开更多
关键词 掺杂石墨相氮化 过硫酸盐 四环素 光催化 降解
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钾掺杂g-C_(3)N_(4)薄膜光阳极的制备及光电催化氧化降解水中双氯芬酸钠性能 被引量:2
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作者 龚妍熹 王建兵 +3 位作者 柴歩瑜 韩元春 马云飞 贾超敏 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第6期258-267,共10页
兼具高光学质量和电化学性能的薄膜光电极难以制备,限制了光电催化氧化技术在水处理中的的应用.本文采用原位煅烧法制备了负载在氧化铟锡(ITO)玻璃上的石墨相氮化碳(g-C_(3)N_(4))薄膜电极,并通过掺杂K^(+)提高其光电催化氧化性能;对电... 兼具高光学质量和电化学性能的薄膜光电极难以制备,限制了光电催化氧化技术在水处理中的的应用.本文采用原位煅烧法制备了负载在氧化铟锡(ITO)玻璃上的石墨相氮化碳(g-C_(3)N_(4))薄膜电极,并通过掺杂K^(+)提高其光电催化氧化性能;对电极进行了表征,研究了其光电催化氧化降解水中双氯芬酸钠(DCF)的效率及降解路径.结果表明,原位煅烧法能制备出高质量的K^(+)/g-C_(3)N_(4)薄膜光电极,K+的掺杂并未明显改变电极上g-C_(3)N_(4)的晶型、价态和多孔形貌,但可以提高ITO玻璃上g-C_(3)N_(4)的负载量,增强电极对可见光的响应;K^(+)的最佳掺杂浓度为0.002 mol/L,K^(+)/g-C_(3)N_(4)薄膜电极光电催化氧化降解DCF的速率常数是纯g-C_(3)N_(4)薄膜电极的1.86倍;当初始pH值为4,电压为1 V,光源强度为0.96 W/cm^(2),反应2 h后水中DCF降解率达到70%.K^(+)/g-C_(3)N_(4)薄膜电极光电催化氧化过程中,光催化氧化和电化学氧化之间存在协同作用,两者相互增强,并提高了反应过程中光生空穴(h^(+))和羟基自由基(·OH)浓度,在这两种活性物质作用下,水中DCF分别被h+氧化生成咔唑衍生物、与·OH发生加成反应生成多羟基芳香化合物,最后开环生成小分子物质. 展开更多
关键词 掺杂石墨相氮化薄膜光阳极 光电催化氧化 双氯芬酸钠 光催化氧化 电化学氧化
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Self-assembled S-scheme In_(2.77)S_(4)/K^(+)-doped g-C_(3)N_(4)photocatalyst with selective O_(2) reduction pathway for efficient H_(2)O_(2) production using water and air
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作者 Qiqi Zhang Hui Miao +2 位作者 Jun Wang Tao Sun Enzhou Liu 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2024年第8期176-189,共14页
The development of an efficient artificial H_(2)O_(2) photosynthesis system is a challenging work using H_(2)O and O_(2) as starting materials.Herein,3D In_(2.77)S_(4) nanoflower precursor was in-situ deposited on K^(... The development of an efficient artificial H_(2)O_(2) photosynthesis system is a challenging work using H_(2)O and O_(2) as starting materials.Herein,3D In_(2.77)S_(4) nanoflower precursor was in-situ deposited on K^(+)-doped g-C_(3)N_(4)(KCN)nanosheets using a solvothermal method,then In_(2.77)S_(4)/KCN(IS/KCN)het-erojunction with an intimate interface was obtained after a calcination process.The investigation shows that the photocatalytic H_(2)O_(2) production rate of 50IS/KCN can reach up to 1.36 mmol g^(-1)h^(-1)without any sacrificial reagents under visible light irradiation,which is 9.2 times and 4.1 times higher than that of KCN and In_(2.77)S_(4)/respectively.The enhanced activity of the above composite can be mainly attributed to the S-scheme charge transfer route between KCN and In_(2.77)S_(4) according to density functional theory calculations,electron paramagnetic resonance and free radical capture tests,leading to an expanded light response range and rapid charge separation at their interface,as well as preserving the active electrons and holes for H_(2)O_(2) production.Besides,the unique 3D nanostructure and surface hydrophobicity of IS/KCN facilitate the diffusion and transportation of O_(2) around the active centers,the energy barriers of O_(2) protonation and H_(2)O_(2) desorption steps are ef-fectively reduced over the composite.In addition,this system also exhibits excellent light harvesting ability and stability.This work provides a potential strategy to explore a sustainable H_(2)O_(2) photo-synthesis pathway through the design of heterojunctions with intimate interfaces and desired reac-tion thermodynamics and kinetics. 展开更多
关键词 Photocatalysis H_(2)O_(2) production K^(+)-doped g-C_(3)N_(4) In_(2.77)S_(4) S-scheme heterojunction
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