Use of 16S-23S intergenic transcribed spacer (ITS) variability,as a relatively new method,is becoming an important supplement to the molecular methods based on 16S rRNA for which has a fairly constant size and is not ...Use of 16S-23S intergenic transcribed spacer (ITS) variability,as a relatively new method,is becoming an important supplement to the molecular methods based on 16S rRNA for which has a fairly constant size and is not divergent enough to give good separation in close relationships. This paper summarizes the structures and characteristics of ITS regions that are extremely variable in copy number,length and sequence per genome. The ITS region can be amplified easily taking advantage of conserved nucleotide stretches at the 5’ of the 16S and 3’ of the 23S gene,and the amplicon can contain different amounts of the 16S rDNA by choosing primers at different conserved areas within this gene. These primers are listed and discussed for perfecting the methodology of ITS. Furthermore,some recent progresses on the taxonomy,identification and community analysis of bacteria by means of ITS in epidemiology,ecology and artificial environment are reviewed,as well,the virtues and limitations of that method are discussed. Fig 2,Tab 1,Ref展开更多
Three intergeneric somatic hybrids (wheat(+) Haynaldia villosa, wheat(+) Bromus inermis, wheat(+) Agropyron elongatum) and one interfamily somatic hybrid between Vitis vinifera and Bupleurum scorzonerifollium were ana...Three intergeneric somatic hybrids (wheat(+) Haynaldia villosa, wheat(+) Bromus inermis, wheat(+) Agropyron elongatum) and one interfamily somatic hybrid between Vitis vinifera and Bupleurum scorzonerifollium were analyzed by PCR with two kinds of primers.The results showed that in the electrophoresis pattern of the PCR products the somatic hybrids had the characteristic bands of two parents and (or) new bands.This research reveals that PCR analysis with 5S rDNA spacer sequence primers can be used for the identification of somatic hybrids at the molecular level and it is a good method because of its simplicity and good reproducibility.展开更多
文摘Use of 16S-23S intergenic transcribed spacer (ITS) variability,as a relatively new method,is becoming an important supplement to the molecular methods based on 16S rRNA for which has a fairly constant size and is not divergent enough to give good separation in close relationships. This paper summarizes the structures and characteristics of ITS regions that are extremely variable in copy number,length and sequence per genome. The ITS region can be amplified easily taking advantage of conserved nucleotide stretches at the 5’ of the 16S and 3’ of the 23S gene,and the amplicon can contain different amounts of the 16S rDNA by choosing primers at different conserved areas within this gene. These primers are listed and discussed for perfecting the methodology of ITS. Furthermore,some recent progresses on the taxonomy,identification and community analysis of bacteria by means of ITS in epidemiology,ecology and artificial environment are reviewed,as well,the virtues and limitations of that method are discussed. Fig 2,Tab 1,Ref
文摘Three intergeneric somatic hybrids (wheat(+) Haynaldia villosa, wheat(+) Bromus inermis, wheat(+) Agropyron elongatum) and one interfamily somatic hybrid between Vitis vinifera and Bupleurum scorzonerifollium were analyzed by PCR with two kinds of primers.The results showed that in the electrophoresis pattern of the PCR products the somatic hybrids had the characteristic bands of two parents and (or) new bands.This research reveals that PCR analysis with 5S rDNA spacer sequence primers can be used for the identification of somatic hybrids at the molecular level and it is a good method because of its simplicity and good reproducibility.