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“互联网+”手机回收模式缘何绩效不彰?——基于mABM的演化博弈仿真分析 被引量:3
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作者 李春发 王学敏 +1 位作者 来茜茜 薛楠楠 《复杂系统与复杂性科学》 EI CSCD 2019年第1期63-73,共11页
为探讨“互联网+”手机回收模式运营绩效不彰的缘由,在厘清该回收模式绩效影响因素基础上,建立了消费者和回收(平台)商的回收策略选择演化博弈模型,通过分析其演化稳定策略及稳定条件,揭示回收绩效不彰的因果机理,并利用Netlogo仿真平... 为探讨“互联网+”手机回收模式运营绩效不彰的缘由,在厘清该回收模式绩效影响因素基础上,建立了消费者和回收(平台)商的回收策略选择演化博弈模型,通过分析其演化稳定策略及稳定条件,揭示回收绩效不彰的因果机理,并利用Netlogo仿真平台构建mABM仿真模型模拟博弈双方策略演化过程,验证结论的有效性。研究表明:1)消费者环保认知度水平是影响回收模式绩效的重要因素;2)消费者对信息泄露损失和交易成本的高度敏感性抑制消费者采取“积极回收”策略,但安全便捷的回收服务将使得回收商成本投入增加和收益减少,导致回收绩效不彰;3)价格透明度和政府补贴份额分配是夹在消费者和回收商间的矛盾体。据此,提出了“互联网+”手机回收模式绩效提升的基本策略与具体措施。 展开更多
关键词 “互联网+” 回收绩效 演化博弈 多主体建模仿真
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Multi-agent Based Hierarchy Simulation Models of Carrier-based Aircraft Catapult Launch 被引量:18
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作者 王维军 屈香菊 郭林亮 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2008年第3期223-231,共9页
With the aid of multi-agent based modeling approach to complex systems, the hierarchy simulation models of carrier-based aircraft catapult launch are developed. Ocean, carrier, aircraft, and atmosphere are treated as ... With the aid of multi-agent based modeling approach to complex systems, the hierarchy simulation models of carrier-based aircraft catapult launch are developed. Ocean, carrier, aircraft, and atmosphere are treated as aggregation agents, the detailed components like catapult, landing gears, and disturbances are considered as meta-agents, which belong to their aggregation agent. Thus, the model with two layers is formed i.e. the aggregation agent layer and the meta-agent layer. The information communication among all agents is described. The meta-agents within one aggregation agent communicate with each other directly by information sharing, but the meta-agents, which belong to different aggregation agents exchange their information through the aggregation layer first, and then perceive it from the sharing environment, that is the aggregation agent. Thus, not only the hierarchy model is built, but also the environment perceived by each agent is specified. Meanwhile, the problem of balancing the independency of agent and the resource consumption brought by real-time communication within multi-agent system (MAS) is resolved. Each agent involved in carrier-based aircraft catapult launch is depicted, with considering the interaction within disturbed atmospheric environment and multiple motion bodies including carrier, aircraft, and landing gears. The models of reactive agents among them are derived based on tensors, and the perceived messages and inner frameworks of each agent are characterized. Finally, some results of a simulation instance are given. The simulation and modeling of dynamic system based on multi-agent system is of benefit to express physical concepts and logical hierarchy clearly and precisely. The system model can easily draw in kinds of other agents to achieve a precise simulation of more complex system. This modeling technique makes the complex integral dynamic equations of multibodies decompose into parallel operations of single agent, and it is convenient to expand, maintain, and reuse the program codes. 展开更多
关键词 multi-agent system (MAS) multi-agent based modeling (mabm) TENSOR carrier-based aircraft catapult launch hierarchy simulation model
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Multi-agent Blind Model and Its Application to Regional Eco-environmental Quality Assessment 被引量:2
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作者 LI Ruzhong 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2006年第3期249-254,共6页
Through denoting each expert as an agent and viewing a multiple criteria decision-making as a synthesis problem of aggregating experts' ratings, a multi-agent blind model (MABM) is developed for regional eco-enviro... Through denoting each expert as an agent and viewing a multiple criteria decision-making as a synthesis problem of aggregating experts' ratings, a multi-agent blind model (MABM) is developed for regional eco-environmental quality assessment. In this model, the ratings of the evaluated object under an index, given by expert group, are first utilized to construct a series of blind numbers. In general, each index will correspond to different blind numbers. On the basis of aggregating index weights, the rank score in the form of a blind number is obtained for the evaluated object. Then, by means of calculating expected value of the above blind number, its rank score is further converted into a crisp value. By way of comparing the expected value with classification standards, eco-environmental quality of the evaluated sample could he identified successfully in the end. As a case, the MABM is used to evaluate the eco-environmental quality of Chaohu Lake basin. Study result shows that the MABM is a useful model for regional eco-environmental quality assessment. 展开更多
关键词 eco-environmental quality assessment multi-agent blind model (mabm) blind number unascertained rational number faith degree
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问题银行的处置策略研究——基于MABM的计算机模拟
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作者 史攀 范小云 王博 《系统工程理论与实践》 EI CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2023年第11期3167-3181,共15页
银行在经济中具有特殊地位,更好地处置问题银行是守住不发生系统性风险底线的要求,也是实现第二个百年目标的保证.本文通过宏观经济多主体建模构建虚拟经济系统,并利用计算机模拟自救、收购承接以及政府救助等三种处置策略.研究发现问... 银行在经济中具有特殊地位,更好地处置问题银行是守住不发生系统性风险底线的要求,也是实现第二个百年目标的保证.本文通过宏观经济多主体建模构建虚拟经济系统,并利用计算机模拟自救、收购承接以及政府救助等三种处置策略.研究发现问题银行的系统重要性是影响不同处置策略效果的重要因素.对于非系统重要性银行,政府救助虽然能够在短期内带来高产出与低失业率,然而这会扭曲经济激励机制,在长期内将导致经济波动率升高、金融系统更加不稳定.对于系统重要性银行,如果政府任由其破产,不仅会出现流动性危机,更会导致金融机构级联违约、爆发系统性金融危机.据此建议政策当局科学合理地评估银行的系统重要性,采用市场化的手段处置非系统重要性银行,同时给有系统性风险威胁的问题银行施加援助,分类施策、精准拆弹,维护好金融系统的稳定. 展开更多
关键词 自救 收购承接 政府救助 mabm
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