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Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Biological Evaluation of Acridine-1,2,3-triazole Derivatives 被引量:1
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作者 霍丽妮 陈睿 +4 位作者 廖艳芳 刘华钢 李培源 卢汝梅 钟振国 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第5期698-704,共7页
A series of acridine-1,2,3-triazole derivatives were designed, synthesized and characterized by NMR. 1-(2-methylacridinyl)-4-(4-methyl phenyl)-1,2,3-triazole(4f), C_(23)H_(18)N_4, was structurally determined... A series of acridine-1,2,3-triazole derivatives were designed, synthesized and characterized by NMR. 1-(2-methylacridinyl)-4-(4-methyl phenyl)-1,2,3-triazole(4f), C_(23)H_(18)N_4, was structurally determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P1 with a = 9.585(4), b = 9.684(4), c = 11.339(5) A, β = 88.250(7)o, V = 925.3(6), Z = 2, D_c = 1.258 g/cm^3, F(000) = 368, μ = 0.077 mm^(-1), the final R = 0.0808 and wR = 0.2218 for 3386 observed reflections(I 〉 2σ(I)). X-ray analysis indicates that the acridine ring is almost vertical to triazole ring with the dihedral angle nearly to be 75°. The crystal packing of the compound is stabilized mainly by π-π interaction. The preliminary biological tests display that some of the title compounds possess a good anti-tumour activity against MGC-803 and T24. 展开更多
关键词 acridine-1 2 3-triazole crystal structure antitumor activities
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One Novel 2D Co(Ⅱ) Polymer with 1,2,3-Triazole Derivative: Crystal Structure, Fluorescence and Hirshfeld Surface Analysis 被引量:1
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作者 冯超 黄欢欢 +1 位作者 张舵 赵红 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第9期1376-1382,共7页
One new polymer [Co(L)(H2O)2]n(1) was synthesized by 4-(ethoxycarbonyl)-5-methyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole-1-carboxylic acid(Emtc) under the in situ solvent thermal reaction(H2L = 1-(carboxymethyl)-5-methyl-1H-1,... One new polymer [Co(L)(H2O)2]n(1) was synthesized by 4-(ethoxycarbonyl)-5-methyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole-1-carboxylic acid(Emtc) under the in situ solvent thermal reaction(H2L = 1-(carboxymethyl)-5-methyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole-4-carboxylic acid). The title complex performs a wave-like 2D framework and the ligand H2L demonstrates the coordination mode as μ4-η-2:η-1η-1:η-1. The crystal structure has been established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, and characterized by FT-IR. Fluorescent property was investigated in this work. Hirshfeld surface analysis has also been carried out on 1, and obvious main intermolecular interactions are observed. 展开更多
关键词 1H-1 2 3-triazole acid derivative crystal structure fluorescence Hirshfeld surface analysis
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Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Dinuclear Cu(Ⅱ) Complex Based on a Carboxyl-substituted 1H-1,2,3-Triazole and Its DNA Cleavage Activity 被引量:5
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作者 LIU Wen-Qian ZHOU Shi-Lei +2 位作者 FAN Ming-Zhu PAN Zhi-Quan CHEN Yun-Feng 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第6期917-924,共8页
The novel dinuclear copper complex [Cu2(H20)2(DMF)2(L)2] (1, H2L = 5-phenyl- 2H-1,2,3-triazole-4-carboxylic acid, DMF = N,N-dimethyl-formamide) has been synthesized and characterized by X-ray single-crystal di... The novel dinuclear copper complex [Cu2(H20)2(DMF)2(L)2] (1, H2L = 5-phenyl- 2H-1,2,3-triazole-4-carboxylic acid, DMF = N,N-dimethyl-formamide) has been synthesized and characterized by X-ray single-crystal diffraction. The compound crystallizes in triclinic system, space group P1 with a = 9.591, b = 10.508, c = 15.515A,β = 75.11°, V= 1446.2 A3, Z= 2, Mr = 683.62, Dc = 1.570 g/cm3, μ = 1.531 mm^-1, F(000) = 700, the final R = 0.0404 and wR = 0.1130 for 5327 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). In each unit of the complex, two Cu2+ ions coordinated with two triazole ligands to form a dimeric [5,6,5] tricyclic structure. The central Cu atom is five-coordinated, and each copper atom shows a square pyramidal geometry. The crystal structure is stabilized by the inversion-related O-H…O hydrogen bond and C-H…O hydrogen bonding interactions to form a layer structure. Fluorescent spectra show an obvious quenching of fluorescence compared with free 1,2,3-triazole ligand. The results of agarose gel electrophoresis indicate that this complex can cleave the plasmid supercoiled DNA within shorter time in the 50-folds excess of ascorbate under physiological conditions, providing a new example in the research for artificial metal nucleic acid enzyme. 展开更多
关键词 1 2 3-triazole copper complex crystal structure fluorescent property DNA cleavage activity
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Br?nsted acid catalyzed addition of N^1-p-methyl toluenesulfonyl triazole to olefins for the preparation of N^2-alkyl 1,2,3-triazoles with high N^2-selectivity
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作者 石津玮 朱莉莉 +1 位作者 闻建 陈自立 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第8期1222-1226,共5页
An efficient new method has been developed to synthesize N2‐alkyl 1,2,3‐triazole products by tol‐uenesulfonic acid (TsOH) catalyzed addition of N1‐Ts substituted 1,2,3‐triazoles to olefins. The reac‐tions of m... An efficient new method has been developed to synthesize N2‐alkyl 1,2,3‐triazole products by tol‐uenesulfonic acid (TsOH) catalyzed addition of N1‐Ts substituted 1,2,3‐triazoles to olefins. The reac‐tions of monosubstituted and unsubstituted triazole substrates with various olefins, including vinyl esters, are explored. 展开更多
关键词 Bronsted acid catalysis N2-alkyl 1 2 3-triazole N1-toluenesulfonyl triazole Olefin reaction High N2-selectivity
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Synthesis and Characterization of Compounds Containing 1,2,3-Triazole via Click Reaction and Ag(Ⅰ) Complex 被引量:1
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作者 LI Wen-Si FENG Sheng-Yu 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第12期1932-1938,1845,共8页
In this work, 1,4-bis(4-phenyl-1,2,3-triazole)benzene, 1,3-bis(4-phenyl-1,2,3-triazole)propane, bis(1-phenyl-1,2,3-triazole)-methylphenylsilane, and 1-ally-4-phenyl-1,2,3-triazole have been designed and synthesized vi... In this work, 1,4-bis(4-phenyl-1,2,3-triazole)benzene, 1,3-bis(4-phenyl-1,2,3-triazole)propane, bis(1-phenyl-1,2,3-triazole)-methylphenylsilane, and 1-ally-4-phenyl-1,2,3-triazole have been designed and synthesized via Click reaction. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR) and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy(NMR) were used to confirm the compounds' structures. The effect of silicon atom on the optical properties has also been studied. The UV-vis absorption wavelength of silicon-containing compound is about ca. 10 nm red-shifted when compared with that of other three compounds. The fluorescence emission bands of the compounds in CHCl_3 solutions were observed around ca. 440 nm. And the luminescent coordination compound, namely [AgL1?NO_3?3H_2O]n, based on the ligand 1-allyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3-triazole has been prepared. In addition, this complex exhibits a 1 D chain structure. The crystal structure has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, and the optical properties have been investigated by fluorescence spectrum. In summary, our work may provide new materials with luminescent property which is potentially useful in material fields. 展开更多
关键词 Click reaction silicon-containing 1 2 3-triazole compounds crystal structure
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Theoretical Studies on Intermolecular Interactions of 4-Amino-5-nitro-1,2,3-triazole Dimers 被引量:1
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作者 LU Ya-Lin GONG Xue-Dong JU Xue-Hai MA Xiu-Fang XIAO He-Ming 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第8期1004-1010,共7页
Seven optimized configurations and their electronic structures of 4-amino-5-nitro- 1,2,3-triazole dimers on their potential energy surface have been obtained by using density functional theory (DPT) method at the B3... Seven optimized configurations and their electronic structures of 4-amino-5-nitro- 1,2,3-triazole dimers on their potential energy surface have been obtained by using density functional theory (DPT) method at the B3LYP/6-311++G** level. The maximum intermolecular interaction energy is -35.42 kJ/mol via the basis set superposition error-correction (BSSE) and zero point energy-correction (ZPE). Charge transfers between the two subsystems are small. The vibration analysis of optimized configurations was performed, and the thermodynamic property changes from monomer to dimer have been obtained with the temperature ranging from 200 to 800 K on the basis of statistical thermodynamics. It is found that the hydrogen bonds contribute to the dimers dominantly, and the extent of intermolecular interaction is mainly determined by the hydrogen bonds' strength rather than their number. The dimerization processes of Ⅳ, Ⅴand Ⅵ can occur spontaneously at 200 K. 展开更多
关键词 4-amino-5-nitro-1 2 3-triazole intermolecular interaction density functional theory thermodynamic properties
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SOLID-PHASE SYNTHESIS OF 4,5-DISUBSTITUTED 1,2,3-TRIAZOLES
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作者 Chen Xi LI Wen Qiang HUANG Yu LU Bing Lin HE Institute of Polymer Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1991年第10期773-774,共2页
4-Aryl-5-ethoxycarbonyl-1-H-1,2,3-triazoles have been prepared by treatment of ethyl polystyrylsulfonylacetate with substituted benzaldehydes and then sodium azide.
关键词 OC IR NH KBR SOLID-PHASE SYNTHESIS OF 4 5-DISUBSTITUTED 1 2 3-triazoleS Ph
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Solid Phase Synthesis of 1,4-Disubstituted 1,2,3-Triazole from Polystyrene-supported Selenium Resin
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作者 Wei Ming XU Lu Ling WU Xian HUANG 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2006年第5期603-605,共3页
We report here a solid-phase synthesis of 1, 4-disubstituted 1, 2, 3-triazole using polystyrene-supported selenium resin. The resin used here not only works as a simple linker, but also assists the crucial α-alkylati... We report here a solid-phase synthesis of 1, 4-disubstituted 1, 2, 3-triazole using polystyrene-supported selenium resin. The resin used here not only works as a simple linker, but also assists the crucial α-alkylation reaction and selenoxide syn-elimimation, which ensures the purity of the products. 展开更多
关键词 Solid-phase synthesis 1 3-dipolar cycloaddition α-alkylation reaction 1 2 3-triazole.
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Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 2-p-Methyloxyphenyl- 3a-(2-phenyl-1,2,3-triazole-4-yl)-3,4-dihydro-1,2,4- oxa-diazolo[4,5-d][1,5] Benzothiazepine
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作者 徐峰 刘方明 +3 位作者 沈良 刘罡 杨春 陈遒 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第9期1061-1065,共5页
The title compound2-p-methyloxyphenyl-3a-(2-phenyl-1,2,3-triazole-4-yl)-3,4- dihydro-1,2,4-oxa-diazolo[4,5-d][1,5] benzothiazepine (C31H25N5O2S, Mr = 531.63) has been synthesized and its structure was determined b... The title compound2-p-methyloxyphenyl-3a-(2-phenyl-1,2,3-triazole-4-yl)-3,4- dihydro-1,2,4-oxa-diazolo[4,5-d][1,5] benzothiazepine (C31H25N5O2S, Mr = 531.63) has been synthesized and its structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to triclinic, space group P1^- with a = 10.888(2), b = 15.115(3), c = 16.702(3)A, α = 99.90(3), β = 95.21(3), γ = 100.41(3)°, V = 2642.1(9) nm^3, Dc = 1.336 g/cm^3, Z = 4, F(000) = 1112, μ = 0.162 mm^-1 ,λ(MoKα) = 0.071073 nm, R = 0.0357 and wR = 0.1126 for 10620 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). X-ray analysis reveals that the molecular backbone consists of a tricyclic system with the central seven- membered ring in a twisted boat-like conformation. 展开更多
关键词 1 5-BENZOTHIAZEPINE 2-phenyl-1 2 3-triazole 1 2 4-oxadiazole crystal structure
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Synthesis and Antibacterial Activities of 1,4-Disubstituted Phenyl-5-(halo-2-hydroxyphenyl)imino-1,2,3-triazole
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作者 ZHAO Xu LU Jun-rui +6 位作者 XIN Chun-wei LU Bo-wei BAO Xiu-rong LI Jian-fa LIU Ya YANG Xu-yun YUAN Yi 《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第3期424-429,共6页
According to the superposition principle of reinforcement of biological activities, 24 novel 1,4- disubstituted phenyl-5-(halo-2-hydroxyphenyl)imino-l,2,3-triazoles was synthesized and characterized by 1H NMR, ^13C ... According to the superposition principle of reinforcement of biological activities, 24 novel 1,4- disubstituted phenyl-5-(halo-2-hydroxyphenyl)imino-l,2,3-triazoles was synthesized and characterized by 1H NMR, ^13C NMR, elemental analysis and IR. All the target compounds were screened for their antibacterial potential in vitro against Monilia albican, Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. It was shown that all the compounds possessed efficient antibacterial activities at a concentration of 0.1 mg/mL, even at a concentration of 0.01 mg/mL, some of the compounds still exhibited antibacterial activities against Escherichia coli and Monilia albican. At last, the struc- ture-activity relationship was discussed based on the antibacterial results. 展开更多
关键词 1 4-Disubstituted phenyl-5-(halo-2-hydroxyphenyl)imino-l 2 3-triazole Antibacterial activity Structure-activity relationship
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Gas-phase Thermolysis of 1,2,3-triazole and 1,2,3-triazine Derivatives
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作者 Hanan Al-Awadi Maher Riyad Ibrahim +1 位作者 Nouria Abdel-Kareem Al-Awadi Yehia Abdou Ibrahim 《Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering》 2010年第4期34-40,共7页
Gas-phase thermolysis of 1-ethoxycarbonyl-benzotriazole under static, FVP and microwaves condition yielded N^1 and NZ-ethylbenzotriazole, 2-ethoxy-1,3-benzooxazole, biphenylene and oxazolidin-2-one. On the other hand,... Gas-phase thermolysis of 1-ethoxycarbonyl-benzotriazole under static, FVP and microwaves condition yielded N^1 and NZ-ethylbenzotriazole, 2-ethoxy-1,3-benzooxazole, biphenylene and oxazolidin-2-one. On the other hand, direct condensation and pyrolysis of naphtho[1,8-de][1,2,3]triazine with ethylisocyanate, phenylisocyanate and their isothiocayanates, benzoylisothiocyanate and thiourea at 150-160 ℃ or under microwaves irradiation produced the corresponding naphthopyrimidin-2-one derivatives. 展开更多
关键词 Pyrolysis HETEROCYCLES BENZOTRIAZOLES naphtho[1 8-de][l 2 3]triazine Benzooxazolones naphtho[1 8-de]pyrimid-ine-2-one naphtho[ 1 8-de] [ 1 3]oxazon-2-ones.
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Design,synthesis and antimicrobial activities of 1,2,3-triazole derivatives 被引量:3
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作者 Xu Zhao Bo Wei Lu +3 位作者 Jun Rui Lu Chun Wei Xin Jian Fa Li Ya Liu 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第8期933-935,共3页
Fifteen 1-(4-substituted phenyl)-4-(4-bromophenyl)-5-(halo-o-hydroxyphenyl)imino-1,2,3-triazoles were designed and synthe- sized based on rational combination of 1,2,3-triazoles and (halo)o-hydroxyphenyl group... Fifteen 1-(4-substituted phenyl)-4-(4-bromophenyl)-5-(halo-o-hydroxyphenyl)imino-1,2,3-triazoles were designed and synthe- sized based on rational combination of 1,2,3-triazoles and (halo)o-hydroxyphenyl group according to the superposition principle of reinforcement of biological activities. All the compounds were tested to an in vitro antimicrobial screening against M.a. and E.c.. Compounds IIe-IIo exhibited more potent antimicrobial activities against M.a. and E.c. than triclosan and fluconazole, which provided valuable information to further study of novel antimicrobial research. 展开更多
关键词 1-(4-Substituted phenyl)-4-(4-bromophenyl)-5-(halo-o-hydroxyphenyl)imino-1 2 3-triazoles 1-(4-Substituted phenyl)-4-(4-bromophenyl)-5-amino-1 2 3-triazoles SYNTHESIS Antimicrobial activity
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沈阳市O_(3)与PM_(2.5)关系及污染主控因素分析 被引量:3
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作者 洪也 马雁军 +5 位作者 苏枞枞 王扬锋 任万辉 王继康 王东东 徐晓斌 《环境科学研究》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第3期455-468,共14页
PM_(2.5)与O_(3)的协同控制是空气质量持续改善的关键所在,厘清PM_(2.5)与O_(3)的关系,识别O_(3)主控因素以及量化气象和人为排放贡献是实施二者协同控制的基础.本研究基于沈阳市大气复合立体超级站2019−2022年地面观测数据,分析PM_(2.5... PM_(2.5)与O_(3)的协同控制是空气质量持续改善的关键所在,厘清PM_(2.5)与O_(3)的关系,识别O_(3)主控因素以及量化气象和人为排放贡献是实施二者协同控制的基础.本研究基于沈阳市大气复合立体超级站2019−2022年地面观测数据,分析PM_(2.5)和O_(3)协同关系及成因;利用逐步回归模型得到影响O_(3)变化的主控因素,并估算各气象因素对O_(3)的贡献.结果表明:①沈阳市2019−2022年夏季PM_(2.5)浓度与O_(3)浓度呈正相关,有明显的协同增长效应,其余三季均呈明显负相关.究其原因,主要是由于夏季高温和高太阳辐射条件利于大气光化学反应,促进了O_(3)、PM_(2.5)中二次无机成分〔主要是硫酸盐(SO_(4)^(2−))、硝酸盐(NO_(3)−)和铵盐(NH_(4)^(+)),简称“SNA”〕共同增长所致;而冬季高排放和高大气稳定度等气象条件利于SNA和二次有机碳(SOC)非均相生成,但弱太阳辐射和低温等条件不利于O_(3)光化学生成,加之高NO的滴定效应,使SNA和SOC浓度均与O_(3)浓度呈负相关.②在观测的相关污染物和气象因子中,过氧乙酰硝酸酯(PAN)与O_(3)浓度的关系最为密切,尤其在夏季.③气象因素中,O_(3)浓度与气温高度相关,与风速也呈正相关,而与相对湿度则在各季节均呈负相关.冬、春、秋三季PM_(2.5)均对O_(3)起抑制作用,冬季尤为突出.在高浓度O_(3)污染(O_(3)浓度>160μg/m^(3))过程中,主控因素中气温和风速的抬升促进O_(3)浓度升高,而高NO2和相对湿度(RH)则有利于降低O_(3)浓度.在2019−2022年高浓度O_(3)污染过程中,气象因素对沈阳市O_(3)浓度变化的贡献高于O_(3)前体物排放的贡献,总贡献为57μg/m^(3),对污染形成起着主导作用. 展开更多
关键词 PM_(2.5) O_(3) PM_(2.5)与O_(3)协同作用 气象因素 逐步回归模型
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Synthesis and thermal properties of novel calix[4]arene derivatives containing 1,2,3-triazole moiety via K_2CO_3-catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction 被引量:3
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作者 Zai-Gang Luo Yu Zhao +3 位作者 Feng Xu Chao Ma Xue-Mei Xu Xiao-Mei Zhang 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第10期1346-1348,共3页
Two calix[4]arene derivatives containing 1,2,3-triazole moiety were synthesized via K2CO3-catalyzed1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction between calix[4]arene-based azide and active methylene compounds in good yields.The... Two calix[4]arene derivatives containing 1,2,3-triazole moiety were synthesized via K2CO3-catalyzed1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction between calix[4]arene-based azide and active methylene compounds in good yields.The structures of the two compounds synthesized herein were fully confirmed by 1HNMR,,(13)C NMR,and MS(ESI).The thermal analysis showed that the mass losses of the synthesized compounds 4 and 5 containing 1,2,3-triazole groups are similar to each other. 展开更多
关键词 arene derivative 1 2 3-triazole 1 3-Dipolar cycloaddition Synthesis
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CdS/In_(2)O_(3)/g-C_(3)N_(4)复合材料的制备及光催化性能研究 被引量:1
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作者 朱蓓蓓 周杰 +1 位作者 张海滨 刁国旺 《现代化工》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第9期125-131,共7页
采用溶剂热法成功合成了一种新型的Z型CdS/In_(2)O_(3)/g-C_(3)N_(4)三元复合光催化材料。通过XRD、SEM、TEM、XPS和紫外-可见漫反射光谱仪对光催化材料的相结构、形貌、原子价态和光响应性能等进行表征,通过可见光降解苯酚评价其光催... 采用溶剂热法成功合成了一种新型的Z型CdS/In_(2)O_(3)/g-C_(3)N_(4)三元复合光催化材料。通过XRD、SEM、TEM、XPS和紫外-可见漫反射光谱仪对光催化材料的相结构、形貌、原子价态和光响应性能等进行表征,通过可见光降解苯酚评价其光催化活性。结果表明,具有零维结构的CdS、一维结构的In_(2)O_(3)和三维结构的g-C_(3)N_(4)形成了0D/1D/3D三元复合材料,该材料在180 min可有效降解90%的苯酚,降解速率是CdS的2.9倍、g-C_(3)N_(4)的6倍,且具有较高的稳定性。复合材料光催化能力的增强主要归因于三维多孔g-C_(3)N_(4)与CdS和In_(2)O_(3)形成的三维空间电场。三维多孔结构不仅有利于污染物的高效吸附,而且为光催化反应提供活性位点,三维空间和网络互连结构有利于光生电荷的定向迁移,增加载流子寿命。 展开更多
关键词 CDS In_(2)O_(3) g-C_(3)N_(4) 光催化 苯酚
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miR-421靶向调控Menin/Caspase-3影响抑郁症的机制 被引量:1
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作者 刘永辉 谭庆晶 +4 位作者 陈清 韦理萍 杨俊威 杨侃 高玉广 《实用医学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第4期453-459,共7页
目的探讨miR-421影响抑郁症发生发展的作用机制。方法采取单次腹腔注射脂多糖(LPS)方法建立抑郁大鼠模型,采用糖水偏好度测试和旷场实验进行抑郁行为检测。通过miRNA微阵列芯片和RT-PCR分析miR-421在抑郁大鼠海马组织中的表达量,运用Tar... 目的探讨miR-421影响抑郁症发生发展的作用机制。方法采取单次腹腔注射脂多糖(LPS)方法建立抑郁大鼠模型,采用糖水偏好度测试和旷场实验进行抑郁行为检测。通过miRNA微阵列芯片和RT-PCR分析miR-421在抑郁大鼠海马组织中的表达量,运用TargetScan数据库和mi RDB数据库进行预测miR-421的靶基因,采用双荧光素酶报告基因实验观察其与靶基因的结合情况,观察过表达和抑制miR-421对靶基因的影响,随后过表达和抑制靶基因,观察其对下游因子的影响,最终探究miR-421影响抑郁症的相关机制。结果miRNA微阵列芯片和RT-PCR检测表明miR-421在抑郁大鼠海马组织中呈高表达(P<0.001),抑制miR-421的表达可显著恢复抑郁大鼠的体重和运动能力(P<0.001)。TargetScan数据库预测得到Menin与miR-421存在结合靶点,双荧光素酶报告基因实验表明Menin与miR-421具有相互作用;当miR-421过表达时,Menin表达量会下调(P<0.001),相反,当抑制miR-421表达时,Menin表达量会上调(P<0.001)。qPCR检测提示,Menin下游因子Caspase-3、NF-κB在抑郁大鼠模型海马组织中的表达显著提高(P<0.001),IL-1β在抑郁大鼠模型海马组织中的表达明显提高(P<0.01),当抑制Menin表达时,Caspase-3、NF-κB、IL-1β表达量会升高(P<0.001),当过表达Menin时,Caspase-3、NF-κB、IL-1β表达量则降低(P<0.001)。结论抑制miR-421表达可升高Menin表达,降低Caspase-3含量,减少神经炎症反应,从而改善抑郁症状。 展开更多
关键词 抑郁症 miR-421 MENIN CASPASE-3 动物实验 作用机制
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有氧运动训练影响阿尔茨海默症小鼠海马Notch1、Caspase-3的表达 被引量:2
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作者 杨力源 张业廷 +1 位作者 李垂坤 魏翠兰 《中国组织工程研究》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第26期4113-4120,共8页
背景:β-淀粉样蛋白和Tau蛋白会对阿尔茨海默症患者的认知功能产生不良影响,研究发现Notch1及Caspase-3能够调控β-淀粉样蛋白和Tau蛋白的表达。Notch1及Caspase-3是否介导了有氧运动改善阿尔茨海默症患者认知能力的过程还不清楚,目前... 背景:β-淀粉样蛋白和Tau蛋白会对阿尔茨海默症患者的认知功能产生不良影响,研究发现Notch1及Caspase-3能够调控β-淀粉样蛋白和Tau蛋白的表达。Notch1及Caspase-3是否介导了有氧运动改善阿尔茨海默症患者认知能力的过程还不清楚,目前缺乏长期有氧运动影响阿尔茨海默症小鼠海马中Notch1及Caspase-3表达的研究。目的:观察长期有氧运动干预阿尔茨海默症小鼠的空间学习记忆情况及其海马中Notch1及Caspase-3的表达,探讨Notch1及Caspase-3对阿尔茨海默症小鼠的影响。方法:将3月龄野生型及APP/PS1双转基因阿尔茨海默症小鼠随机分为4组:野生对照组、野生运动组、阿尔茨海默症对照组、阿尔茨海默症运动组,每组20只。对照组小鼠不进行运动,运动组小鼠进行5个月的有氧运动干预。运动干预结束后,采用Morris水迷宫检测小鼠空间学习记忆能力;采用Real-timePCR、免疫荧光及Westernblot检测各组小鼠海马组织Aβ_(1-42)、Tau、Notch1及Caspase-3蛋白的表达。结果与结论:①阿尔茨海默症小鼠空间学习记忆能力显著差于野生组(P<0.05);运动组小鼠空间学习记忆能力显著优于对照组(P<0.05);②阿尔茨海默症对照组小鼠海马Aβ_(1-42)、Tau、Notch1及Caspase-3表达均显著高于野生对照组(P<0.05);阿尔茨海默症运动组小鼠海马Aβ_(1-42)、Tau、Notch1及Caspase-3表达显著低于阿尔茨海默症对照组(P<0.05);③提示:长期有氧运动干预能够改善阿尔茨海默症小鼠的空间学习记忆能力,而这可能与有氧运动降低阿尔茨海默症小鼠海马Notch1、Caspase-3、Aβ_(1-42)及Tau蛋白表达有关。 展开更多
关键词 阿尔茨海默症 有氧运动 学习记忆能力 NOTCH1 CASPASE-3
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[4+1]Annulation of in situ generated azoalkenes with amines:A powerful approach to access 1-substituted 1,2,3-triazoles 被引量:1
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作者 Hongwei Wang Yongquan Ning +2 位作者 Paramasivam Sivaguru Giuseppe Zanoni Xihe Bi 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2022年第3期1550-1554,共5页
1-Substituted 1,2,3-triazoles represents‘privileged’structural scaffolds of many clinical pharmaceuticals.However,the traditional methods for their preparation mainly rely on thermal[3+2]cycloaddition of potentially... 1-Substituted 1,2,3-triazoles represents‘privileged’structural scaffolds of many clinical pharmaceuticals.However,the traditional methods for their preparation mainly rely on thermal[3+2]cycloaddition of potentially dangerous acetylene and azides.Here we report a base-mediated[4+1]annulation of azoalkenes generated in situ from readily available difluoroacetaldehyde N-tosylhydrazones(DFHZ-Ts)with amines under relatively mild conditions.This azide-and acetylene-free strategy provides facile access to diverse 1-substituted 1,2,3-triazole derivatives in high yield in a regiospecific manner.This transformation has great functional group tolerance and can suit a broad substrate scope.Furthermore,the application of this novel methodology in the gram-scale synthesis of an antibiotic drug PH-027 and in the late-stage derivatization of several bioactive small molecules and clinical drugs demonstrated its generality,practicability and applicability. 展开更多
关键词 [4+1]Annulation Azoalkene Late-stage functionalization 1-Substituted 1 2 3-triazoles
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Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Its Application in Living Cells Imaging of Benz(c)acridine-1,2,3-triazole Derivatives 被引量:1
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作者 YAN Zhen-Shuo KANG Yan-Hui +1 位作者 CHEN Yang-Ling HUO Li-Ni 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2021年第10期1309-1316,共8页
A highly selective iron ions fluorescent probe based on the benz(c)acridine-1,2,3-triazole derivatives was produced by multi-step reactions. 1-(7-Benz[c]acridinyl)-4-(4-methylphenyl)-1,2,3-triazole(4 a), C_(26)H_(18)N... A highly selective iron ions fluorescent probe based on the benz(c)acridine-1,2,3-triazole derivatives was produced by multi-step reactions. 1-(7-Benz[c]acridinyl)-4-(4-methylphenyl)-1,2,3-triazole(4 a), C_(26)H_(18)N_(4), was structurally determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in the trigonal system, space group R-3 with a = 36.230(10), b = 36.230(10), c = 7.993(3)Å, β = 90°, V = 9086(6)Å^(3), Z = 18, D_(c)= 1.271 g/cm^(3), F(000) = 3636, μ = 0.602 mm^(-1), the final R = 0.0865 and wR = 0.1619 for 3951 observed reflections(I > 2σ(I)). X-ray analysis indicated that all four rings of benz(c)acridine are in the same plane, and the 1,2,3-triazole ring and the corresponding linked benzene(C(1)–C(6)–C(7)–C(8)–C(9)–N(1)) are approximately perpendicular with a dihedral angle of 106.5°. The crystal packing of the compound was stabilized by two weak interactions between C(11)–H(10)…N(4) and C(18)–H(18)…N(1). In fluorescence spectra studies, compound 4 c was exhibited good selectivity and sensitivity towards iron ions in DMSO: mops buffer solution. Furthermore, 4 c was successfully used for imaging iron ions in living He La cervical cancer cells. 展开更多
关键词 benz(c)acridine-1 2 3-triazole crystal structure fluorescent probe iron ions
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CMAS、CMAS+NaVO_(3)、CMAS+海盐作用下热障涂层的腐蚀行为与机理 被引量:2
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作者 郭磊 张馨木 杨硕 《中国表面工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期75-86,共12页
环境沉积物(CaO-MgO-Al_(2)O_(3)-SiO_(2),CMAS)的高温腐蚀已成为航空发动机涡轮叶片热障涂层过早失效的重要原因之一。然而涡轮叶片工作环境复杂,熔盐、海盐常与CMAS耦合,一起对热障涂层造成多元复杂腐蚀,但目前关于CMAS与盐类的多元... 环境沉积物(CaO-MgO-Al_(2)O_(3)-SiO_(2),CMAS)的高温腐蚀已成为航空发动机涡轮叶片热障涂层过早失效的重要原因之一。然而涡轮叶片工作环境复杂,熔盐、海盐常与CMAS耦合,一起对热障涂层造成多元复杂腐蚀,但目前关于CMAS与盐类的多元耦合腐蚀行为鲜有报道。针对Y2O_(3)部分稳定ZrO_(2)(YSZ)热障涂层在CMAS、CMAS+NaVO_(3)、CMAS+海盐作用下的腐蚀行为进行对比研究。通过XRD、SEM等方法对不同条件下腐蚀后的涂层进行表征,并分析热处理温度、腐蚀物种类对腐蚀行为的影响。结果表明:与CMAS相比,CMAS+NaVO_(3)、CMAS+海盐会在更低的温度下损伤涂层(1200℃)。当三种腐蚀物均能完全熔化时(1250℃),CMAS+NaVO_(3)、CMAS+海盐熔体则由于更大的流动性而大量渗入,腐蚀内部涂层。其中,CMAS+海盐熔体在涂层内的渗透性最强,1250℃热处理4 h后,渗透深度超过400μm。盐类的共存会改变CMAS的性质,增强熔体的渗透能力,增加涂层内部甚至底部失效的倾向。研究结果有助于理解盐类与CMAS耦合时混合熔体对热障涂层的破坏机理及潜在威胁。 展开更多
关键词 热障涂层 CMAS+海盐 CMAS+NaVO_(3) 耦合腐蚀 腐蚀机理
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