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Risk Analysis: A Methodology Applicable to the Building Inspection
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作者 Mauricio Noya Ana Lucia Torres Seroa da Motta +2 位作者 Mariangela Moura Rafael Carvalho de Souza Bruno Barzellay 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2016年第9期1052-1058,共7页
The lack of care related to maintenance management is directly linked to the absence of plans for maintenance of buildings. Because of that, there is a big incidence of building accidents caused by the negligence of m... The lack of care related to maintenance management is directly linked to the absence of plans for maintenance of buildings. Because of that, there is a big incidence of building accidents caused by the negligence of managers and the lack of investment. The research has shown that, although building inspection is a consolidated building maintenance tool, managers do not prepare their building maintenance plan, nor use building inspection as a tool, leading the buildings to the premature obsolescence. The research calls attention to the building inspection technique that can be used to evaluate building maintenance and conservation. It is also a tool for analysis and investment planning based on actions to solve failures and anomalies that might come out during the building inspection. Those failures and anomalies are classified according to their degree of risk, determining the technical priorities of the investment adjustment in the maintenance plan. The paper presents a risk analysis methodology which classifies inspect elements in a building, determining the priority order of services to be executed on a scale from minimum risk (1) to imminent risk (5). The method shows a tool for building inspection, and it serves as a guideline for building maintenance interventions. 展开更多
关键词 Civil engineering risk analysis building inspection building maintenance.
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The Development of a Smart Mobile App for Building Façade Defects Inspections
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作者 Andrew Agapiou Kirsty Adair +3 位作者 Dominik Meyer Ewan Skene Michael Smith Nikolay Valkov 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2022年第3期150-171,共22页
The manual visual inspections of façade building defects are posing a high and increasing cost for building asset managers,particularly when inspections delay projects or require asset outages,visits to decommiss... The manual visual inspections of façade building defects are posing a high and increasing cost for building asset managers,particularly when inspections delay projects or require asset outages,visits to decommissioned sites or work within hazardous environments.This paper reports on the development,testing and delivery of a working mobile app prototype to facilitate the inspections and documentation of building facade condition monitoring.The work presented builds upon the development of an online platform for remote building inspection based on the integration of methodologies and tools,including VR(virtual reality),and digital photogrammetry to collect real-time data that support automated decision making.The mobile app:(i)allows the user to import 3D models and 2D building plans;(ii)provides the means of first-person exploration of models via a VR headset;and(iii)captures,records and catalogues images of façade defect types,and the date and time.An inspection case study was used to demonstrate and evaluate the mobile app prototype.The Building Inspector app allows building professionals to manage inspections and to track past and ongoing monitoring of the condition of building façades. 展开更多
关键词 Artificial intelligence building defects inspection façade mobile application
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