高效的输配系统是高效空调制冷机房的重要组成部分,空调制冷机房的水力优化对于降低水泵输送能耗的意义重大.本文针对某空调制冷机房原设计方案管路局部阻力偏大的问题提出水力优化方案,基于建筑信息模型(building information model,B...高效的输配系统是高效空调制冷机房的重要组成部分,空调制冷机房的水力优化对于降低水泵输送能耗的意义重大.本文针对某空调制冷机房原设计方案管路局部阻力偏大的问题提出水力优化方案,基于建筑信息模型(building information model,BIM)技术对原设计方案与优化方案进行对比分析.通过计算流体动力学(computational fluid dynamics,CFD)模拟对优化方案中并联斜三通内部流动进行分析,得到其实际的流动阻力.优化后的机房在设计工况下的冷冻水系统阻力比原方案减少39.64%,冷却水系统阻力比原方案减少29%.该方案可为类似的工程设计提供参考依据.展开更多
Based on Darcy’s law, a CFD model of permeate process in 19-channel ceramic membrane was established.The pure water flux (PWF) of ceramic membranes was predicted by the CFD model with the finite volume method.By usin...Based on Darcy’s law, a CFD model of permeate process in 19-channel ceramic membrane was established.The pure water flux (PWF) of ceramic membranes was predicted by the CFD model with the finite volume method.By using this method, the simulated PWF of 19-channel ceramic membrane was in good agreement with experimental results.The contributions of each channel to the total PWF of 19-channel ceramic membranes depended on the mean pore size of membrane as well as on the distance of the channel from the membrane outer surface.CFD modeling is an essential tool in designing the configuration of ceramic membrane.展开更多
文摘高效的输配系统是高效空调制冷机房的重要组成部分,空调制冷机房的水力优化对于降低水泵输送能耗的意义重大.本文针对某空调制冷机房原设计方案管路局部阻力偏大的问题提出水力优化方案,基于建筑信息模型(building information model,BIM)技术对原设计方案与优化方案进行对比分析.通过计算流体动力学(computational fluid dynamics,CFD)模拟对优化方案中并联斜三通内部流动进行分析,得到其实际的流动阻力.优化后的机房在设计工况下的冷冻水系统阻力比原方案减少39.64%,冷却水系统阻力比原方案减少29%.该方案可为类似的工程设计提供参考依据.
文摘Based on Darcy’s law, a CFD model of permeate process in 19-channel ceramic membrane was established.The pure water flux (PWF) of ceramic membranes was predicted by the CFD model with the finite volume method.By using this method, the simulated PWF of 19-channel ceramic membrane was in good agreement with experimental results.The contributions of each channel to the total PWF of 19-channel ceramic membranes depended on the mean pore size of membrane as well as on the distance of the channel from the membrane outer surface.CFD modeling is an essential tool in designing the configuration of ceramic membrane.