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添加氯离子对Ni/CeO_2催化剂CO选择甲烷化反应催化性能的促进 被引量:1
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作者 高志明 代倩子 马宏伟 《北京理工大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第4期429-434,440,共7页
采用浸渍方法制备NiO(Clx)/CeO_2系列样品,经还原后得到Ni(Clx)/CeO_2催化剂,用于富氢气体中CO的选择甲烷化反应,考察Cl/Ce原子比(x)对CO选择甲烷化反应活性的影响.结果表明,添加氯离子能够显著抑制CO_2甲烷化反应,因而可使富氢气体中C... 采用浸渍方法制备NiO(Clx)/CeO_2系列样品,经还原后得到Ni(Clx)/CeO_2催化剂,用于富氢气体中CO的选择甲烷化反应,考察Cl/Ce原子比(x)对CO选择甲烷化反应活性的影响.结果表明,添加氯离子能够显著抑制CO_2甲烷化反应,因而可使富氢气体中CO浓度降至10-5以下并且CO甲烷化反应选择性不低于50%,满足质子交换膜燃料电池对燃料的要求.通过CO和CO_2吸附实验、程序升温还原(TPR)测定以及物相组成和晶粒尺寸分析,揭示添加氯离子的作用. 展开更多
关键词 金属镍 二氧 氯离子 co选择甲烷化 氢气精制
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Selective CO Methanation over Ru Catalysts Supported on Nanostructured TiO2 with Different Crystalline Phases and Morphology 被引量:1
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作者 王桂英 高玉仙 +1 位作者 汪文栋 黄伟新 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第4期475-480,I0004,共7页
Nanostructured titanium dioxides were synthesized via various post-treatments of titanate nanofibers obtained from titanium precursors by hydrothermal reactions. The microstructures of TiO2 and supported Ru/TiO2 catal... Nanostructured titanium dioxides were synthesized via various post-treatments of titanate nanofibers obtained from titanium precursors by hydrothermal reactions. The microstructures of TiO2 and supported Ru/TiO2 catalysts were characterized with X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray analysis, and nitrogen adsorption isotherms. The phase structure, particle size, morphology, and specific surface area were determined. The supported Ru catalysts were applied for the selective methanation of CO in a hydrogen-rich stream. The results indicated that the Ru catalyst supported on rutile and TiO2-B exhibited higher catalytic performance than the counterpart supported on anatase, which suggested the distinct interaction between Ru nanoparticles and TiO2 resulting from different crystalline phases and morphology. 展开更多
关键词 Selective CO methanation Ru catalyst Titanium dioxide MICROSTRUCTURE
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