Dielectric barrier discharge(DBD)plasma excited by a high-frequency alternating-current(AC)power supply is widely employed for the degradation of volatile organic compounds(VOCs).However,the thermal effect generated d...Dielectric barrier discharge(DBD)plasma excited by a high-frequency alternating-current(AC)power supply is widely employed for the degradation of volatile organic compounds(VOCs).However,the thermal effect generated during the discharge process leads to energy waste and low energy utilization efficiency.In this work,an innovative DBD thermally-conducted catalysis(DBD-TCC)system,integrating high-frequency AC-DBD plasma and its generated thermal effects to activate the Co/SBA-15 catalyst,was employed for toluene removal.Specifically,Co/SBA-15 catalysts are closely positioned to the ground electrode of the plasma zone and can be heated and activated by the thermal effect when the voltage exceeds 10 k V.At12.4 k V,the temperature in the catalyst zone reached 261℃ in the DBD-TCC system,resulting in an increase in toluene degradation efficiency of 17%,CO_(2)selectivity of 21.2%,and energy efficiency of 27%,respectively,compared to the DBD system alone.In contrast,the DBD thermally-unconducted catalysis(DBD-TUC)system fails to enhance toluene degradation due to insufficient heat absorption and catalytic activation,highlighting the crucial role of AC-DBD generated heat in the activation of the catalyst.Furthermore,the degradation pathway and mechanism of toluene in the DBD-TCC system were hypothesized.This work is expected to provide an energy-efficient approach for high-frequency AC-DBD plasma removal of VOCs.展开更多
采用原位水热合成法合成了La1-x Ce x CoO3/SBA-15(x=0.05,0.1,0.15,0.2,0.25,摩尔分数,下同)催化剂,并采用X射线粉末衍射(XRD)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、N2物理吸附-脱附表征仪(BET)和程序升温还原(H2-TPR)等表征手段对催化剂的结构进行...采用原位水热合成法合成了La1-x Ce x CoO3/SBA-15(x=0.05,0.1,0.15,0.2,0.25,摩尔分数,下同)催化剂,并采用X射线粉末衍射(XRD)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、N2物理吸附-脱附表征仪(BET)和程序升温还原(H2-TPR)等表征手段对催化剂的结构进行了研究.结果表明:Ce掺杂对催化剂的结构和CO催化氧化性能有较大的影响.在Ce掺杂部分取代La之后,催化剂形成了La1-x Ce x CoO3钙钛矿相,CeO2和Co3O4物相;当Ce的掺杂量为x=0.2时,催化剂的CO催化氧化活性最高.展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52177130)the Key Projects for Industrial Prospects and Core Technology Research in Suzhou City(No.SYC2022029)。
文摘Dielectric barrier discharge(DBD)plasma excited by a high-frequency alternating-current(AC)power supply is widely employed for the degradation of volatile organic compounds(VOCs).However,the thermal effect generated during the discharge process leads to energy waste and low energy utilization efficiency.In this work,an innovative DBD thermally-conducted catalysis(DBD-TCC)system,integrating high-frequency AC-DBD plasma and its generated thermal effects to activate the Co/SBA-15 catalyst,was employed for toluene removal.Specifically,Co/SBA-15 catalysts are closely positioned to the ground electrode of the plasma zone and can be heated and activated by the thermal effect when the voltage exceeds 10 k V.At12.4 k V,the temperature in the catalyst zone reached 261℃ in the DBD-TCC system,resulting in an increase in toluene degradation efficiency of 17%,CO_(2)selectivity of 21.2%,and energy efficiency of 27%,respectively,compared to the DBD system alone.In contrast,the DBD thermally-unconducted catalysis(DBD-TUC)system fails to enhance toluene degradation due to insufficient heat absorption and catalytic activation,highlighting the crucial role of AC-DBD generated heat in the activation of the catalyst.Furthermore,the degradation pathway and mechanism of toluene in the DBD-TCC system were hypothesized.This work is expected to provide an energy-efficient approach for high-frequency AC-DBD plasma removal of VOCs.
文摘采用原位水热合成法合成了La1-x Ce x CoO3/SBA-15(x=0.05,0.1,0.15,0.2,0.25,摩尔分数,下同)催化剂,并采用X射线粉末衍射(XRD)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、N2物理吸附-脱附表征仪(BET)和程序升温还原(H2-TPR)等表征手段对催化剂的结构进行了研究.结果表明:Ce掺杂对催化剂的结构和CO催化氧化性能有较大的影响.在Ce掺杂部分取代La之后,催化剂形成了La1-x Ce x CoO3钙钛矿相,CeO2和Co3O4物相;当Ce的掺杂量为x=0.2时,催化剂的CO催化氧化活性最高.