The Application of Happening Colour in Modern Fabric Design

To expand the past and present colour concept and reinvent fabric design methods, happening colour is used as a kind of new colour concept and form to design and analyse the resource of colour. With the aid of sophisticated computer software and advanced digital printing machines, happening colour allows images of considerable complication and intricacy to be designed and produced in modern fabric design by various arrangement of printing colours, which also allows further shifts of colour emphasis of the different visual and psychogenic recept.

Handpainted Craft-based Secondary Fabric Design of Home Textiles

With the popularization of vulgarized weaving, dyeing, and printing textiles, design of personalized home textiles based on redesign of fabrics has become a key research topic. The handpainted craft-based secondary fabric design of home textiles enhances artistic charm and additional value of products, brings new ideas to the design, and promotes the innovation of materials. Creative application and development of handpainted craft-based secondary fabric design of home textiles were explored from the perspectives of color theme, fabrics, and painting technique.

Machine Learning(ML)-Assisted Design and Fabrication for Solar Cells

Photovoltaic (PV) technologies have attracted great interest due to their capability of generating electricity directly from sunlight. Machine learning(ML) is a technique for computer to learn how to perform a specific task using known data. It can be used in many areas and has become a hot research topic recently due to the rapid accumulation of data and advancement of computer hardware. The application of ML techniques in the design and fabrication of solar cells started slowly but has recently gained tremendous momentum. An exhaustive compilation of the literatures indicates that all the major aspects in the research and development of solar cells can be effectively assisted by ML techniques. If combined with other tools and fed with additional theoretical and experimental data, more accurate and robust results can be achieved from ML techniques. The aspects can be grouped into four categories:prediction of material properties,optimization of device structures, optimization of fabrication processes, and reconstruction of measurement data. A statistical analysis of the literatures shows that artificial neural network (ANN) and genetic algorithm (GA) are the two most applied ML techniques and the topics in the optimization of device structures and optimization of fabrication processes are more popular.This article can be used as a reference by all PV researchers who are interested in ML techniques.

Design and Development of Garment Fabric Database Management System

The main performance characteristics of garment fabric are analyzed and extracted,which include physical characteristics,appearance characteristics and subjective evaluation characteristics.A calculating model of fabric’s subjective evaluation is provided,which can be adjusted as the data increasing.The database system of garment fabric is analyzed,and then function design,concept design and logic design are carried out.The user interface(UI)design of garment fabric database system is described.The system can not only serve the fabric management and customization of garment enterprises,but also serve the teaching work of colleges and universities,because it is rich in information and convenient.It is of great significance to digital construction in the clothing field.

Design and Fabrication of a 400 GHz InP-Based Arrayed Waveguide Grating with Flattened Spectral Response

A four-channel 400 GHz channel spacing InP-based arrayed waveguide grating with a flattened wavelength re- sponse by employing a multimode interference coupler at the input waveguide of the filter is prepared. The fabricated devices show a flattened spectral response with a broadened 3-dB bandwidth up to 3.5 nm, interchan- nel non-uniformity of 〈0. 7dB and excellent match to the simulation results.

Explore the Secondary Design of the Senior Fashion Fabrics

Senior fashion is called the art of clothing,it is often beyond the basic functions,but as a carrier of the performance of design creativity.Any senior fashion designs have their own balancing rules of the artistic and commercial.This article fully explains the importance and marketability of the secondary design of the fabric in high fashion,and from the three aspects : design program of the senior fashion for consumer groups、the secondary processing design of the senior fashion fabrics、the effect of secondary design of senior fashion fabrics.

Curriculum Reform of“Woven Fabric Structure Design and Application”in Higher Vocational College Based on Industry-College Partnerships

The curriculum“Woven Fabric Structure Design and Application”is the core curriculum of textile majors in higher vocational colleges,which plays a very important role in the cultivation of students’vocational ability and professional quality.The curriculum reform of“Woven Fabric Structure Design and Application”through the deep cooperation of industry-college partnerships,the comprehensive analysis of the major training objectives and graduation requirements,the redesign of the curriculum teaching content,the improvement of the teaching method and the examination method,has achieved good results.

The innovation research about garment fabrics design

This article is focused on the importance and market trend of the redesign in fabrics in the process of fashion design. Analysis will be made in the aspects of thinking methods and ways to show the ideas of design and practical solutions will be put out.

Computer-aided Pattern Design of Multi-bar Warp Knitted Fabrics

To meet the development trend of multi-bar warp knit-ting machine towards high-speed,advanced technologyand computer control and the requirements of variousproducts with small quantity,there are many researcheson the computer-aided pattern design of multi-barwarp knitted fabrics.In terms of the special propertiesof the computer-aided pattern design of multi-barwarp knitted fabrics,the Object Oriented Program(OOP)programming-Object Windows class Library(OWL)programming is selected.According to thecharacters of the OWL programming,various functionsare defined.Pattern design and technical parameters canbe output,which offers a great convenience for the fac-tory.

Study and Application of Objective Evaluation Model on Fabric Style

Based on 31 fabric property parameters tested by FAST test system and other test instruments, the principal factors of fabric style are obtained through the principal factor analysis method and computer program. According to the correlation between each parameter and principal factor, the selected positive or negative coefficient, the objective evaluation model of fabric style has been established based on the percentage of variance. And wool fabrics have been taken for example to show how to use the objective evaluation model for fabric design.

基于Fabric网络平台的中间件设计

基于Fabric网络拓扑及其传输特点,设计了模块级综合化信号与信息处理机的网络通信中间件模型,详细描述了其中的Fabric通信模型、网络管理模型和图形化配置监控模型。该中间件通过映射Fabric物理端口为多个逻辑通信端口,屏蔽网络链路的容错细节,以及静态逻辑连接关系和应用部署的动态绑定,实现了位置无关的网络通信、应用部署、容错控制、配置及监控维护等处理机平台基础设施,减小了系统应用与机器平台的设计耦合,增强了系统应用的设计灵活性,可以显著提高系统应用的集成效率。

CAD Method to Design Complex Dobby Weaves with Large Repeats

The principle of a CAD method of converting the pre-designed figures in image form into complex dobby weaves with the appearances similar to the original figures is mainly introduced in this paper. A few designed weaves by the created CAD system are also given as examples of the practical application in the area of complex dobby weave designing.

一种基于StarFabric总线的通用信号处理平台设计

基于共享总线(CPCI或VME)的信号处理模块由于共享总线带宽逐渐成为提升信号处理系统性能的瓶颈,开关互连技术是新一代信号处理系统互连的趋势。给出了一种基于StarFabric总线的多DSP构成的通用信号处理平台设计,突破了这种设计瓶颈,能满足多种信号处理功能的需要。

Finishing Effect on Warmth Property of Cotton/Kapok Blended Knitted Fabric

Nowadays,more and more natural or functional fibers are being investigated due to their utilization in thermal underwear.Kapok fiber is one of the natural cellulosic fibers whose source is the kapok plant. It has hollow body and sealed tail,which exhibits desirable features required for functional textiles of this nature. In this study,cotton / kapok( 80 /20 by mass) blended yarn with two types of yarn size 18. 5 and 14. 8 tex,respectively are knitted into plain stitches. The fabrics are undergone with an optimal preparation plan according to orthogonal design. Then,after dyeing and softening,fabric properties including thermal and water-vapour resistances, wicking property, pilling behaviour, and surface morphology,are tested and scrutinized for their candidacy for thermal underwear. The results showed that cotton / kapok blended fabrics have good thermal resistance which is significantly higher than those of cotton / modal blended fabrics,and the same water vapour resistance compared with cotton / modal blended fabrics which are normally used as underwear. Cotton / modal blended knitted fabrics has better pilling grade than cotton / kapok blended fabrics. Meanwhile, the cotton / kapok blends fabrics have good wicking property. Collectively,it was concluded that cotton / kapok blended fabric was appropriate for thermal underwear. However,the main limitation of these fabrics is their pilling properties.

Effect Factors on Measurement Precision of the Embedded Temperature Sensing Fabric

The embedded temperature sensing fabric was designed and woven according to the heat transmission model of the fabric.The temperature sensors were embedded into the multi-layered fabric that weft yarns were high-shrinkage polyester filaments.And the fabric was treated by a self-designed partial heat device,which can make the sensor be fixed in the fabric.The effects of yarn type,yarn linear density,fabric warp density,fabric structure,fabric layer numbers where the sensor is located,and the ambient temperature on the temperature measured value were investigated.The results demonstrated that when the higher thermal conductivity of yarns and lower density yarns were applied in the fabric as rawmaterials,they were favored to improve the measurement precision.Meanwhile,there were many factors that could make the measured values closer to the real value of the body,such as the plain fabric,the increased warp density of the fabric,the multiple-layer fabric where the sensor was located,the raised ambient testing temperature and the prolonged test time in the certain range.

RESEARCH ON THE PROPERTY AND DESIGN OF THE BULK SILK

Bulk silk is one of the natural materials which has special appearance and property.Thedevelopment of the fabrics which can fully reflect the speciality of the bulk silk is benefit tothe spread of this new silk. The properties of bulk silk fabric and the differences between the bulk and ordinary silkfabrics are disccused in this paper.It has been found that the bulk silk fabric is full. plumpyand resilicnt. Accoring to the results of experiement and analysis.the main points of designare put forwarnd for bulk woven fabrics.

基于Hyperledger Fabric的商品外包装设计产权保护模式

针对传统的中心化模式下外包装设计知识产权登记存在的数据易篡改、易泄露等安全问题和侵权问题,提出一种基于Hyperledger Fabric的商品外包装设计产权保护模式。以Hyperledger Fabric区块链为技术支撑,搭建去中心化、可溯源、内容不可篡改的联盟链网络,并融合星际文件系统(IPFS),提升区块链网络存储效能。同时运用所设计的多特征分层阈值检测的相似度鉴别算法模型,对商品外包装设计图像进行相似度检测。在保证设计作品原创性的前提下,调用智能合约对其进行上链确权,达到知识产权保护的目的。在包装企业、高校、研究机构等多方参与下应用此保护模式构建联盟链,对包装设计知识产权进行高效保护,这能促进包装设计产业健康发展。

光致变色纱线在多层织物设计中的应用

为了丰富织物的多样性,利用光致变色纱线,结合表里换层双层组织,设计与开发了“P”字图案表里换层光致变色面料;并进一步设计与开发了上、中层表里换层结构的“E”字图案三层组织光致变色面料,实现了织物在光线照射下单面变色,而反面不显变色的特殊效果。将光致变色纱线与表里换层结构的双层或多层织物相结合,可以形成新型光致变色功能面料,为此类产品的开发与设计提供了一种新思路。

建筑表皮的美学特征对面料创新设计的启示与实践

为了探讨面料创新设计的多元化,分析了建筑表皮的风格、肌理透叠美学以及参数化几何图案设计对面料创新的启示。首先介绍了建筑表皮设计在面料创新中的关键作用,强调了建筑表皮设计与时尚前沿的密切联系,以及其对不同生活方式群体的需求满足;然后,详细探讨了建筑表皮肌理透叠美学的意境美和微空间美,以及其在面料结构创新中的应用。通过分析建筑表皮肌理的“透”和“叠”,阐述了其在面料设计中的独特价值,以及透叠设计带来的意境感和微空间效果;最后讨论了建筑表皮参数化几何图案设计对面料创新的启示。通过介绍参数化设计的原理和实践案例,阐明了参数化几何图案设计对面料创新的重要意义,以及其为面料设计带来的新可能性和视野;主张在面料创新设计中充分借鉴建筑表皮设计的思维和技术,促进面料设计发展更加多元化、艺术化和科技化。