中国进入社会主义市场经济以来,关于财务舞弊的发生近些年来是屡禁不止,如佳电股份、欣泰电气等等。这些公司的财务造假手法越加隐蔽和复杂,应当引起我们更多的关注。本文首先介绍了对财务舞弊的国内外一些研究成果,以及对社会、消费者...中国进入社会主义市场经济以来,关于财务舞弊的发生近些年来是屡禁不止,如佳电股份、欣泰电气等等。这些公司的财务造假手法越加隐蔽和复杂,应当引起我们更多的关注。本文首先介绍了对财务舞弊的国内外一些研究成果,以及对社会、消费者、政府机构的意义;其次以2019年爆发的康美药业财务造假案例,运用GONE理论分别从贪婪、机会、需要、暴露四个方面进行深入分析并且详细阐述了康美药业的舞弊迹象和舞弊手段,如虚增货币资金、虚增收入、借贷双高等舞弊手段并且提出压制利益联系者的贪婪、减少财务舞弊机会、抑制不良需要、提高暴露成本等措施防范上市公司舞弊行为。Since China entered the socialist market economy, financial fraud has been repeatedly banned in recent years, such as Jidian Shares, Xintai Electric, and so on. The more hidden and complex the financial fraud of these companies is, the more attention we should pay to it. This paper first introduces some research results of financial fraud at home and abroad, as well as their significance to society, consumers, and government agencies. Second to the outbreak in 2019 Kangmei pharmaceutical financial fraud case, using GONE theory from greed, opportunity, need, exposure four aspects of in-depth analysis and elaborated the signs of fraud and fraud, such as inflated money funds, inflated income, borrowing double higher fraud and suppress interests of greed, reduce financial fraud opportunities, curb bad needs, increase the cost of exposure and other measures to prevent fraud of listed companies.展开更多
随着我国经济的持续发展以及资本市场的不断成熟,上市公司中的财务舞弊问题愈发频繁出现。频繁发生的财务舞弊案件不仅严重削弱了投资者的信心,造成资金流失,还对市场经济秩序造成了严重的破坏,阻碍了企业的正常经营和资本市场的健康发...随着我国经济的持续发展以及资本市场的不断成熟,上市公司中的财务舞弊问题愈发频繁出现。频繁发生的财务舞弊案件不仅严重削弱了投资者的信心,造成资金流失,还对市场经济秩序造成了严重的破坏,阻碍了企业的正常经营和资本市场的健康发展。本文以瑞幸咖啡的财务舞弊事件为例,全面剖析了其舞弊动因及手段,提出了针对性的治理建议,希望为遏制财务舞弊提供有效的理论依据与实践参考。With the continuous development of China’s economy and the continuous maturity of the capital market, the problem of financial fraud in listed companies has become more and more frequent. The frequent cases of financial fraud not only seriously weaken the confidence of investors and cause the loss of funds, but also cause serious damage to the order of the market economy and hinder the normal operation of enterprises and the healthy development of the capital market. This paper takes the financial fraud incident of Luckin Coffee as an example, comprehensively analyzes the causes and means of fraud, and puts forward targeted management suggestions, hoping to provide effective theoretical basis and practical reference for curbing financial fraud.展开更多
资本市场具有提供融资渠道与投资机会、促进企业治理和提高企业透明度等作用,然而上市公司财务舞弊案件屡屡发生,不仅有碍上市公司自身的治理与发展,而且损害了资本市场的有序运行。2022年专网通信业务骗局掀起了轩然大波,凯乐科技因其...资本市场具有提供融资渠道与投资机会、促进企业治理和提高企业透明度等作用,然而上市公司财务舞弊案件屡屡发生,不仅有碍上市公司自身的治理与发展,而且损害了资本市场的有序运行。2022年专网通信业务骗局掀起了轩然大波,凯乐科技因其参与其中并虚构交易成为了2023年中国A股市场上第一家退市公司。本文选取凯乐科技作为案例研究对象,从GONE理论的四因子出发,探讨其财务舞弊的过程与动因,以期为新形势下上市公司财务舞弊的治理提供思路与借鉴。The capital market plays a role in providing financing channels and investment opportunities, promoting corporate governance, and improving corporate transparency. However, the frequent occurrence of financial fraud cases by listed companies not only hinders their own governance and development, but also damages the orderly operation of the capital market. In 2022, the fraud of private network communication business caused a huge uproar, and Kaile company became the first delisted company in the Chinese A-share market in 2023 due to its involvement and fabricated transactions. This article selects Kaile company as the case study object, starting from the four factors of GONE theory, to explore the process and motives of its financial fraud, in order to provide ideas and references for the governance of financial fraud in listed companies under the new situation.展开更多
人事档案造假行为,严重侵犯了档案的原始性、真实性、可靠性和完整性,具有一定的社会危害性。结合近些年来曝光的人事档案造假案例,通过运用GONE理论对人事档案造假行为进行分析,其原因既有个人私欲膨胀、利益需要的因子,也有相关部门...人事档案造假行为,严重侵犯了档案的原始性、真实性、可靠性和完整性,具有一定的社会危害性。结合近些年来曝光的人事档案造假案例,通过运用GONE理论对人事档案造假行为进行分析,其原因既有个人私欲膨胀、利益需要的因子,也有相关部门管理松弛、利益输送、监督缺位的因素。针对人事档案造假动因提出防范与治理措施,进一步提高依法管档治档的意识和能力,构建预警防范与常态化监督机制,运用大数据、人工智能等新兴信息技术手段,为整治人事档案造假赋能增效。The originality, authenticity, reliability, and integrity of archives was seriously violated by the behavior of falsifying personnel files, so it did harm to society to some extent. Combined on the exposed cases of falsifying personnel files in recent years, the GONE theory was applied to analyze the behavior of falsifying personnel files. The reasons for this included several factors such as personal desire inflation, interest needs, management looseness, interest transmission, as well as supervision absence by relevant departments. Several measures of prevention and governance were proposed to empower and improve the efficiency in the rectification of personnel files fraud according to the motivation of falsifying personnel files, such as further enhancing the awareness and ability to manage archives in accordance with the law, establishing a warning and prevention mechanism, and normalized supervision mechanism, and employ the emerging technologies including big data and artificial intelligence.展开更多
随着我国资本市场的日益成熟,上市公司为了谋取利润而实施财务舞弊行为,严重阻碍资本市场的健康发展。易见股份曾被誉为“A股区块链第一股”,对其财务舞弊行为进行研究,可为相关企业提供有力的警示震慑作用。本文以易见股份为研究对象,...随着我国资本市场的日益成熟,上市公司为了谋取利润而实施财务舞弊行为,严重阻碍资本市场的健康发展。易见股份曾被誉为“A股区块链第一股”,对其财务舞弊行为进行研究,可为相关企业提供有力的警示震慑作用。本文以易见股份为研究对象,对其财务舞弊的具体手段进行分析,运用GONE理论提出的贪婪、机会、需要和暴露四个因素剖析其舞弊动因,进而提出相应的预防治理措施,以期减少财务舞弊行为的发生,促进资本市场的持续稳定发展。With the increasing maturity of China’s capital market, listed companies carry out financial fraud in order to seek profits, which seriously hinders the healthy development of the capital market. Easy Visible was once known as the “first share of A-share blockchain”, and its financial fraud research can provide a strong warning and deterrent effect for related enterprises. This paper takes Easy Visible as the research object, analyzes the specific means of financial fraud, analyzes the motivation of fraud by using the four factors of greed, opportunity, need and exposure proposed by GONE theory, and then proposes corresponding prevention and control measures, in order to reduce the occurrence of financial fraud and promote the sustainable and stable development of the capital market.展开更多
文摘中国进入社会主义市场经济以来,关于财务舞弊的发生近些年来是屡禁不止,如佳电股份、欣泰电气等等。这些公司的财务造假手法越加隐蔽和复杂,应当引起我们更多的关注。本文首先介绍了对财务舞弊的国内外一些研究成果,以及对社会、消费者、政府机构的意义;其次以2019年爆发的康美药业财务造假案例,运用GONE理论分别从贪婪、机会、需要、暴露四个方面进行深入分析并且详细阐述了康美药业的舞弊迹象和舞弊手段,如虚增货币资金、虚增收入、借贷双高等舞弊手段并且提出压制利益联系者的贪婪、减少财务舞弊机会、抑制不良需要、提高暴露成本等措施防范上市公司舞弊行为。Since China entered the socialist market economy, financial fraud has been repeatedly banned in recent years, such as Jidian Shares, Xintai Electric, and so on. The more hidden and complex the financial fraud of these companies is, the more attention we should pay to it. This paper first introduces some research results of financial fraud at home and abroad, as well as their significance to society, consumers, and government agencies. Second to the outbreak in 2019 Kangmei pharmaceutical financial fraud case, using GONE theory from greed, opportunity, need, exposure four aspects of in-depth analysis and elaborated the signs of fraud and fraud, such as inflated money funds, inflated income, borrowing double higher fraud and suppress interests of greed, reduce financial fraud opportunities, curb bad needs, increase the cost of exposure and other measures to prevent fraud of listed companies.
文摘随着我国经济的持续发展以及资本市场的不断成熟,上市公司中的财务舞弊问题愈发频繁出现。频繁发生的财务舞弊案件不仅严重削弱了投资者的信心,造成资金流失,还对市场经济秩序造成了严重的破坏,阻碍了企业的正常经营和资本市场的健康发展。本文以瑞幸咖啡的财务舞弊事件为例,全面剖析了其舞弊动因及手段,提出了针对性的治理建议,希望为遏制财务舞弊提供有效的理论依据与实践参考。With the continuous development of China’s economy and the continuous maturity of the capital market, the problem of financial fraud in listed companies has become more and more frequent. The frequent cases of financial fraud not only seriously weaken the confidence of investors and cause the loss of funds, but also cause serious damage to the order of the market economy and hinder the normal operation of enterprises and the healthy development of the capital market. This paper takes the financial fraud incident of Luckin Coffee as an example, comprehensively analyzes the causes and means of fraud, and puts forward targeted management suggestions, hoping to provide effective theoretical basis and practical reference for curbing financial fraud.
文摘资本市场具有提供融资渠道与投资机会、促进企业治理和提高企业透明度等作用,然而上市公司财务舞弊案件屡屡发生,不仅有碍上市公司自身的治理与发展,而且损害了资本市场的有序运行。2022年专网通信业务骗局掀起了轩然大波,凯乐科技因其参与其中并虚构交易成为了2023年中国A股市场上第一家退市公司。本文选取凯乐科技作为案例研究对象,从GONE理论的四因子出发,探讨其财务舞弊的过程与动因,以期为新形势下上市公司财务舞弊的治理提供思路与借鉴。The capital market plays a role in providing financing channels and investment opportunities, promoting corporate governance, and improving corporate transparency. However, the frequent occurrence of financial fraud cases by listed companies not only hinders their own governance and development, but also damages the orderly operation of the capital market. In 2022, the fraud of private network communication business caused a huge uproar, and Kaile company became the first delisted company in the Chinese A-share market in 2023 due to its involvement and fabricated transactions. This article selects Kaile company as the case study object, starting from the four factors of GONE theory, to explore the process and motives of its financial fraud, in order to provide ideas and references for the governance of financial fraud in listed companies under the new situation.
文摘人事档案造假行为,严重侵犯了档案的原始性、真实性、可靠性和完整性,具有一定的社会危害性。结合近些年来曝光的人事档案造假案例,通过运用GONE理论对人事档案造假行为进行分析,其原因既有个人私欲膨胀、利益需要的因子,也有相关部门管理松弛、利益输送、监督缺位的因素。针对人事档案造假动因提出防范与治理措施,进一步提高依法管档治档的意识和能力,构建预警防范与常态化监督机制,运用大数据、人工智能等新兴信息技术手段,为整治人事档案造假赋能增效。The originality, authenticity, reliability, and integrity of archives was seriously violated by the behavior of falsifying personnel files, so it did harm to society to some extent. Combined on the exposed cases of falsifying personnel files in recent years, the GONE theory was applied to analyze the behavior of falsifying personnel files. The reasons for this included several factors such as personal desire inflation, interest needs, management looseness, interest transmission, as well as supervision absence by relevant departments. Several measures of prevention and governance were proposed to empower and improve the efficiency in the rectification of personnel files fraud according to the motivation of falsifying personnel files, such as further enhancing the awareness and ability to manage archives in accordance with the law, establishing a warning and prevention mechanism, and normalized supervision mechanism, and employ the emerging technologies including big data and artificial intelligence.
文摘随着我国资本市场的日益成熟,上市公司为了谋取利润而实施财务舞弊行为,严重阻碍资本市场的健康发展。易见股份曾被誉为“A股区块链第一股”,对其财务舞弊行为进行研究,可为相关企业提供有力的警示震慑作用。本文以易见股份为研究对象,对其财务舞弊的具体手段进行分析,运用GONE理论提出的贪婪、机会、需要和暴露四个因素剖析其舞弊动因,进而提出相应的预防治理措施,以期减少财务舞弊行为的发生,促进资本市场的持续稳定发展。With the increasing maturity of China’s capital market, listed companies carry out financial fraud in order to seek profits, which seriously hinders the healthy development of the capital market. Easy Visible was once known as the “first share of A-share blockchain”, and its financial fraud research can provide a strong warning and deterrent effect for related enterprises. This paper takes Easy Visible as the research object, analyzes the specific means of financial fraud, analyzes the motivation of fraud by using the four factors of greed, opportunity, need and exposure proposed by GONE theory, and then proposes corresponding prevention and control measures, in order to reduce the occurrence of financial fraud and promote the sustainable and stable development of the capital market.