In this paper,we study the existence of infinitely many homoclinic solutions for a class of first order Hamiltonian systems ż=J H_(z)(t,z),where the Hamiltonian function H possesses the form H(t,z)=1/2L(t)z⋅z+G(t,z),a...In this paper,we study the existence of infinitely many homoclinic solutions for a class of first order Hamiltonian systems ż=J H_(z)(t,z),where the Hamiltonian function H possesses the form H(t,z)=1/2L(t)z⋅z+G(t,z),and G(t,z)is only locally defined near the origin with respect to z.Under some mild conditions on L and G,we show that the existence of a sequence of homoclinic solutions is actually a local phenomenon in some sense,which is essentially forced by the subquadraticity of G near the origin with respect to z.展开更多
This paper concerns the existence of multiple homoclinic orbits for the second-order Hamiltonian system-L(t)z+Wz(t,z)=0,where L∈C(R,RN2)is a symmetric matrix-valued function and W(t,z)∈C1(R×RN,R)is a...This paper concerns the existence of multiple homoclinic orbits for the second-order Hamiltonian system-L(t)z+Wz(t,z)=0,where L∈C(R,RN2)is a symmetric matrix-valued function and W(t,z)∈C1(R×RN,R)is a nonlinear term.Since there are no periodic assumptions on L(t)and W(t,z)in t,one should overcome difficulties for the lack of compactness of the Sobolev embedding.Moreover,the nonlinearity W(t,z)is asymptotically linear in z at infinity and the system is allowed to be resonant,which is a case that has never been considered before.By virtue of some generalized mountain pass theorem,multiple homoclinic orbits are obtained.展开更多
A hyperbolic Lindstedt-Poincare method is presented to determine the homoclinic solutions of a kind of nonlinear oscillators, in which critical value of the homoclinic bifurcation parameter can be determined. The gene...A hyperbolic Lindstedt-Poincare method is presented to determine the homoclinic solutions of a kind of nonlinear oscillators, in which critical value of the homoclinic bifurcation parameter can be determined. The generalized Lienard oscillator is studied in detail, and the present method's predictions are compared with those of Runge-Kutta method to illustrate its accuracy.展开更多
By means of an extension of Mawhin's continuation theorem and some analysis methods, the existence of a set with 2kT-periodic solutions for a class of second order neutral functional differential systems is studied, ...By means of an extension of Mawhin's continuation theorem and some analysis methods, the existence of a set with 2kT-periodic solutions for a class of second order neutral functional differential systems is studied, and then the homoclinic solutions are obtained as the limit points of a certain subsequence of the above set.展开更多
The homoclinic solutions problem of the Davey-Stewartson ( DS) Equations were studied. By using the Hirota's bilinear method, the homoclinic orbits of the Davey-Stewartson Equations were obtained through the depen...The homoclinic solutions problem of the Davey-Stewartson ( DS) Equations were studied. By using the Hirota's bilinear method, the homoclinic orbits of the Davey-Stewartson Equations were obtained through the dependent variable transformation. The homoclinic orbits of the Davey-Stewartson Equations were discussed.展开更多
This paper mainly discusses the existence of nontrivial homoclinic solutions for nonperiodic semilinear fourth-order ordinary differential equation u^(4)+pu″+a(x)u-b(x)u^2=c(x)u^3=3arising in the study of p...This paper mainly discusses the existence of nontrivial homoclinic solutions for nonperiodic semilinear fourth-order ordinary differential equation u^(4)+pu″+a(x)u-b(x)u^2=c(x)u^3=3arising in the study of pattern formation by means of Mountain Pass Lemma.展开更多
The existence of homoclinic orbits is obtained by the variational approach for a class of second order Hamiltonian systems q(t) + ↓△V(t, q(t)) = 0, where V(t, x) = -K(t, x) + W(t, x), K(t, x) is neit...The existence of homoclinic orbits is obtained by the variational approach for a class of second order Hamiltonian systems q(t) + ↓△V(t, q(t)) = 0, where V(t, x) = -K(t, x) + W(t, x), K(t, x) is neither a quadratic form in x nor periodic in t and W(t, x) is superquadratic in x.展开更多
It this paper we obtain existence and bifurcation theorems for homoclinic orbits in three-dimeensional,time dependent and independent,perturbations of generalized Hamiltonian differential equations defined on three-d...It this paper we obtain existence and bifurcation theorems for homoclinic orbits in three-dimeensional,time dependent and independent,perturbations of generalized Hamiltonian differential equations defined on three-dimensional Poisson manifolds.Thed we apply them to a truncated spectral model of the quasi-geostrophic flow on a cyclic β-plane.展开更多
In this paper, the extended Pade approximant is used to construct the homoclinic and the heteroclinic trajectories in nonlinear dynamical systems that are asymmetric at origin. Meanwhile, the conservative system, the ...In this paper, the extended Pade approximant is used to construct the homoclinic and the heteroclinic trajectories in nonlinear dynamical systems that are asymmetric at origin. Meanwhile, the conservative system, the autonomous system, and the nonautonomous system equations with quadratic and cubic nonlinearities are considered. The disturbance parameter ~ is not limited to being small. The ranges of the values of the linear and the nonlinear term parameters, which are variables, can be determined when the boundary values are satisfied. New conditions for the potentiality and the convergence are posed to make it possible to solve the boundary-value problems formulated for the orbitals and to evaluate the initial amplitude values.展开更多
For a given system, by using the Tkachev method which concerned with the proof of the stability of a multiple limit cycle, the exact computation formula of the third separatrix values named by Leontovich for the multi...For a given system, by using the Tkachev method which concerned with the proof of the stability of a multiple limit cycle, the exact computation formula of the third separatrix values named by Leontovich for the multiple limit cycle bifurcation was given, which was one of the main criterions for the number of limit cycles bifurcated from a homoclinic orbit and the stability of the homoclinic loop, and a computation formula for higher separatrix values was conjectured.展开更多
This note studies the existence of positive homoclinic orbits of the second order equation-u″+α(x)u=β(x)u q+γ(x)u p, x∈R,where 1<q<p.Assume that the coefficient functions α(x),β(x) and γ(x) are asympt...This note studies the existence of positive homoclinic orbits of the second order equation-u″+α(x)u=β(x)u q+γ(x)u p, x∈R,where 1<q<p.Assume that the coefficient functions α(x),β(x) and γ(x) are asymptotically periodic and satisfy0<a≤α(x), 0<γ(x)≤B, -M≤β(x)≤M.A positive homoclinic orbit of the equation is obtained by means of variational methods.展开更多
Starting from iterated systems, it is shown that the homoclinic (heteroclinic) orbit is a kind of spiral structure. The emphasis is laid to show that there are homoclinic or heteroclinic orbits in complex discrete and...Starting from iterated systems, it is shown that the homoclinic (heteroclinic) orbit is a kind of spiral structure. The emphasis is laid to show that there are homoclinic or heteroclinic orbits in complex discrete and continuous systems, and these homoclinic or heteroclinic orbits are some kind of spiral structure.展开更多
An intrinsic extension of Pad′e approximation method, called the generalized Pad′e approximation method, is proposed based on the classic Pad′e approximation theorem. According to the proposed method, the numerator...An intrinsic extension of Pad′e approximation method, called the generalized Pad′e approximation method, is proposed based on the classic Pad′e approximation theorem. According to the proposed method, the numerator and denominator of Pad′e approximant are extended from polynomial functions to a series composed of any kind of function, which means that the generalized Pad′e approximant is not limited to some forms, but can be constructed in different forms in solving different problems. Thus, many existing modifications of Pad′e approximation method can be considered to be the special cases of the proposed method. For solving homoclinic and heteroclinic orbits of strongly nonlinear autonomous oscillators, two novel kinds of generalized Pad′e approximants are constructed. Then, some examples are given to show the validity of the present method. To show the accuracy of the method, all solutions obtained in this paper are compared with those of the Runge–Kutta method.展开更多
The existence of homoclinic solutions for the second-order p-Laplacian differential system( ρ( t) Φp( u'( t))) '-s( t) Φp( u( t))+ λf( t,u( t)) = 0 with impulsive effects Δ( ρ( tj) Φp( u'( tj))) = I...The existence of homoclinic solutions for the second-order p-Laplacian differential system( ρ( t) Φp( u'( t))) '-s( t) Φp( u( t))+ λf( t,u( t)) = 0 with impulsive effects Δ( ρ( tj) Φp( u'( tj))) = Ij( u( tj)) is studied. By using three critical points theorem and variational methods, the sufficient condition is established to guarantee that this p-Laplacian differential system with impulsive effects has at least one nontrivial homoclinic solution. Besides,an example is presented to illustrate the main result in the end of this paper.展开更多
In this paper, some examples, such as iterated functional systems, scaling equation of wavelet transform,and invariant measure system, are used to show that the homoclinic orbit solutions exist in the functional equat...In this paper, some examples, such as iterated functional systems, scaling equation of wavelet transform,and invariant measure system, are used to show that the homoclinic orbit solutions exist in the functional equations too.And the solitary wave exists in generalized dynamical systems and functional systems.展开更多
In this paper we develop a kind of dissipative discrete scheme for the computation of homoclinic orbits near TB-point in Hamiltonian systems. It is proved by using continuation method that when the dissipative term an...In this paper we develop a kind of dissipative discrete scheme for the computation of homoclinic orbits near TB-point in Hamiltonian systems. It is proved by using continuation method that when the dissipative term and its coefficient are suitably chosen, this scheme possesses discrete homoclinic orbits, which approximate the continuous homoclinic orbits with second order accuracy w.r. to time-step size.展开更多
A quantitative analysis of limit cycles and homoclinic orbits, and the bifurcation curve for the Bogdanov-Takens system are discussed. The parameter incremental method for approximate analytical-expressions of these p...A quantitative analysis of limit cycles and homoclinic orbits, and the bifurcation curve for the Bogdanov-Takens system are discussed. The parameter incremental method for approximate analytical-expressions of these problems is given. These analytical-expressions of the limit cycle and homoclinic orbit are shown as the generalized harmonic functions by employing a time transformation. Curves of the parameters and the stability characteristic exponent of the limit cycle versus amplitude are drawn. Some of the limit cycles and homoclinic orbits phase portraits are plotted. The relationship curves of parameters μ and A with amplitude a and the bifurcation diagrams about the parameter are also given. The numerical accuracy of the calculation results is good.展开更多
In this paper, some examples, such as iterated functional systems, scaling equation of wavelet transform,and invariant measure system, are used to show that the homoclinic orbit solutions exist in the functional equat...In this paper, some examples, such as iterated functional systems, scaling equation of wavelet transform,and invariant measure system, are used to show that the homoclinic orbit solutions exist in the functional equations too.And the solitary wave exists in generalized dynamical systems and functional systems.展开更多
A class of two-degree-of-freedom systems in resonance with an external, parametric excitation is investigated, the existence of the periodic solutions locked to Omega is proved by the use of the method of multiple sca...A class of two-degree-of-freedom systems in resonance with an external, parametric excitation is investigated, the existence of the periodic solutions locked to Omega is proved by the use of the method of multiple scales. This systems can be transformed into the systems of Wiggins under some conditions. A calculating formula which determines the existence of homoclinic orbits of the systems is given.展开更多
Concerns double homoclinic loops with orbit flips and two resonant eigenvalues in a four-dimensional system. We use the solution of a normal form system to construct a singular map in some neighborhood of the equilibr...Concerns double homoclinic loops with orbit flips and two resonant eigenvalues in a four-dimensional system. We use the solution of a normal form system to construct a singular map in some neighborhood of the equilibrium, and the solution of a linear variational system to construct a regular map in some neighborhood of the double homoclinic loops, then compose them to get the important Poincaré map. A simple calculation gives explicitly an expression of the associated successor function. By a delicate analYSiS of the bifurcation equation, we obtain the condition that the original double homoclinic loops are kept, and prove the existence and the existence regions of the large 1-homoclinic orbit bifurcation surface, 2-fold large 1-periodic orbit bifurcation surface, large 2-homoclinic orbit bifurcation surface and their approximate expressions. We also locate the large periodic orbits and large homoclinic orbits and their number.展开更多
基金The first author was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11761036,11201196)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province(20171BAB211002)+3 种基金The second author was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11790271,12171108)the Guangdong Basic and Applied basic Research Foundation(2020A1515011019)the Innovation and Development Project of Guangzhou Universitythe Nankai Zhide Foundation。
文摘In this paper,we study the existence of infinitely many homoclinic solutions for a class of first order Hamiltonian systems ż=J H_(z)(t,z),where the Hamiltonian function H possesses the form H(t,z)=1/2L(t)z⋅z+G(t,z),and G(t,z)is only locally defined near the origin with respect to z.Under some mild conditions on L and G,we show that the existence of a sequence of homoclinic solutions is actually a local phenomenon in some sense,which is essentially forced by the subquadraticity of G near the origin with respect to z.
文摘This paper concerns the existence of multiple homoclinic orbits for the second-order Hamiltonian system-L(t)z+Wz(t,z)=0,where L∈C(R,RN2)is a symmetric matrix-valued function and W(t,z)∈C1(R×RN,R)is a nonlinear term.Since there are no periodic assumptions on L(t)and W(t,z)in t,one should overcome difficulties for the lack of compactness of the Sobolev embedding.Moreover,the nonlinearity W(t,z)is asymptotically linear in z at infinity and the system is allowed to be resonant,which is a case that has never been considered before.By virtue of some generalized mountain pass theorem,multiple homoclinic orbits are obtained.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10672193)Sun Yat-sen University (Fu Lan Scholarship)the University of Hong Kong (CRGC grant).
文摘A hyperbolic Lindstedt-Poincare method is presented to determine the homoclinic solutions of a kind of nonlinear oscillators, in which critical value of the homoclinic bifurcation parameter can be determined. The generalized Lienard oscillator is studied in detail, and the present method's predictions are compared with those of Runge-Kutta method to illustrate its accuracy.
基金sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11271197)the Science and Technology Foundation in Ministry of Education of China(207047)the Science Foundation of NUIST of China(20090202 and 2012r101)
文摘By means of an extension of Mawhin's continuation theorem and some analysis methods, the existence of a set with 2kT-periodic solutions for a class of second order neutral functional differential systems is studied, and then the homoclinic solutions are obtained as the limit points of a certain subsequence of the above set.
文摘The homoclinic solutions problem of the Davey-Stewartson ( DS) Equations were studied. By using the Hirota's bilinear method, the homoclinic orbits of the Davey-Stewartson Equations were obtained through the dependent variable transformation. The homoclinic orbits of the Davey-Stewartson Equations were discussed.
基金The Project sponsored by SRF for ROCS, SEM"985 Engineer" of China (CUN 985-3-3)
文摘This paper mainly discusses the existence of nontrivial homoclinic solutions for nonperiodic semilinear fourth-order ordinary differential equation u^(4)+pu″+a(x)u-b(x)u^2=c(x)u^3=3arising in the study of pattern formation by means of Mountain Pass Lemma.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10771173)
文摘The existence of homoclinic orbits is obtained by the variational approach for a class of second order Hamiltonian systems q(t) + ↓△V(t, q(t)) = 0, where V(t, x) = -K(t, x) + W(t, x), K(t, x) is neither a quadratic form in x nor periodic in t and W(t, x) is superquadratic in x.
文摘It this paper we obtain existence and bifurcation theorems for homoclinic orbits in three-dimeensional,time dependent and independent,perturbations of generalized Hamiltonian differential equations defined on three-dimensional Poisson manifolds.Thed we apply them to a truncated spectral model of the quasi-geostrophic flow on a cyclic β-plane.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.11072168 and 10872141)
文摘In this paper, the extended Pade approximant is used to construct the homoclinic and the heteroclinic trajectories in nonlinear dynamical systems that are asymmetric at origin. Meanwhile, the conservative system, the autonomous system, and the nonautonomous system equations with quadratic and cubic nonlinearities are considered. The disturbance parameter ~ is not limited to being small. The ranges of the values of the linear and the nonlinear term parameters, which are variables, can be determined when the boundary values are satisfied. New conditions for the potentiality and the convergence are posed to make it possible to solve the boundary-value problems formulated for the orbitals and to evaluate the initial amplitude values.
文摘For a given system, by using the Tkachev method which concerned with the proof of the stability of a multiple limit cycle, the exact computation formula of the third separatrix values named by Leontovich for the multiple limit cycle bifurcation was given, which was one of the main criterions for the number of limit cycles bifurcated from a homoclinic orbit and the stability of the homoclinic loop, and a computation formula for higher separatrix values was conjectured.
文摘This note studies the existence of positive homoclinic orbits of the second order equation-u″+α(x)u=β(x)u q+γ(x)u p, x∈R,where 1<q<p.Assume that the coefficient functions α(x),β(x) and γ(x) are asymptotically periodic and satisfy0<a≤α(x), 0<γ(x)≤B, -M≤β(x)≤M.A positive homoclinic orbit of the equation is obtained by means of variational methods.
文摘Starting from iterated systems, it is shown that the homoclinic (heteroclinic) orbit is a kind of spiral structure. The emphasis is laid to show that there are homoclinic or heteroclinic orbits in complex discrete and continuous systems, and these homoclinic or heteroclinic orbits are some kind of spiral structure.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11172093 and 11372102)the Hunan Provincial Innovation Foundation for Postgraduate,China(Grant No.CX2012B159)
文摘An intrinsic extension of Pad′e approximation method, called the generalized Pad′e approximation method, is proposed based on the classic Pad′e approximation theorem. According to the proposed method, the numerator and denominator of Pad′e approximant are extended from polynomial functions to a series composed of any kind of function, which means that the generalized Pad′e approximant is not limited to some forms, but can be constructed in different forms in solving different problems. Thus, many existing modifications of Pad′e approximation method can be considered to be the special cases of the proposed method. For solving homoclinic and heteroclinic orbits of strongly nonlinear autonomous oscillators, two novel kinds of generalized Pad′e approximants are constructed. Then, some examples are given to show the validity of the present method. To show the accuracy of the method, all solutions obtained in this paper are compared with those of the Runge–Kutta method.
基金National Natural Science Foundations of China(No.11271371,No.10971229)
文摘The existence of homoclinic solutions for the second-order p-Laplacian differential system( ρ( t) Φp( u'( t))) '-s( t) Φp( u( t))+ λf( t,u( t)) = 0 with impulsive effects Δ( ρ( tj) Φp( u'( tj))) = Ij( u( tj)) is studied. By using three critical points theorem and variational methods, the sufficient condition is established to guarantee that this p-Laplacian differential system with impulsive effects has at least one nontrivial homoclinic solution. Besides,an example is presented to illustrate the main result in the end of this paper.
基金The project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 40035010 and 40175016
文摘In this paper, some examples, such as iterated functional systems, scaling equation of wavelet transform,and invariant measure system, are used to show that the homoclinic orbit solutions exist in the functional equations too.And the solitary wave exists in generalized dynamical systems and functional systems.
文摘In this paper we develop a kind of dissipative discrete scheme for the computation of homoclinic orbits near TB-point in Hamiltonian systems. It is proved by using continuation method that when the dissipative term and its coefficient are suitably chosen, this scheme possesses discrete homoclinic orbits, which approximate the continuous homoclinic orbits with second order accuracy w.r. to time-step size.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10672193)
文摘A quantitative analysis of limit cycles and homoclinic orbits, and the bifurcation curve for the Bogdanov-Takens system are discussed. The parameter incremental method for approximate analytical-expressions of these problems is given. These analytical-expressions of the limit cycle and homoclinic orbit are shown as the generalized harmonic functions by employing a time transformation. Curves of the parameters and the stability characteristic exponent of the limit cycle versus amplitude are drawn. Some of the limit cycles and homoclinic orbits phase portraits are plotted. The relationship curves of parameters μ and A with amplitude a and the bifurcation diagrams about the parameter are also given. The numerical accuracy of the calculation results is good.
文摘In this paper, some examples, such as iterated functional systems, scaling equation of wavelet transform,and invariant measure system, are used to show that the homoclinic orbit solutions exist in the functional equations too.And the solitary wave exists in generalized dynamical systems and functional systems.
文摘A class of two-degree-of-freedom systems in resonance with an external, parametric excitation is investigated, the existence of the periodic solutions locked to Omega is proved by the use of the method of multiple scales. This systems can be transformed into the systems of Wiggins under some conditions. A calculating formula which determines the existence of homoclinic orbits of the systems is given.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10371040)
文摘Concerns double homoclinic loops with orbit flips and two resonant eigenvalues in a four-dimensional system. We use the solution of a normal form system to construct a singular map in some neighborhood of the equilibrium, and the solution of a linear variational system to construct a regular map in some neighborhood of the double homoclinic loops, then compose them to get the important Poincaré map. A simple calculation gives explicitly an expression of the associated successor function. By a delicate analYSiS of the bifurcation equation, we obtain the condition that the original double homoclinic loops are kept, and prove the existence and the existence regions of the large 1-homoclinic orbit bifurcation surface, 2-fold large 1-periodic orbit bifurcation surface, large 2-homoclinic orbit bifurcation surface and their approximate expressions. We also locate the large periodic orbits and large homoclinic orbits and their number.