Solubilities and properties (density, conductivity and pH value) of solutions in the quaternary system Li +,K +//CO 2- 3,B 4O 2- 7-H 2O at 288 K were experimentally studied with the isothermal equilibrium method. The ...Solubilities and properties (density, conductivity and pH value) of solutions in the quaternary system Li +,K +//CO 2- 3,B 4O 2- 7-H 2O at 288 K were experimentally studied with the isothermal equilibrium method. The phase diagram of the system consisted of two invariant points E and F, five univariant curves, and four crystallization fields that belonged to K 2CO 3·3/2H 2O,Li 2 B 4O 7·3H 2O, K 2 B 4O 7 ·4H 2O and Li 2CO 3. The composition of the solution corresponding to E was w(CO 2- 3)=2.27 %, w(B 4O 2- 7) =6.05 %, w(K + ) =4.30%,w(Li + )=0.30 % and the equilibrium solids were Li 2 B 4O 7· 3H 2O+K 2 B 4O 7·4H 2O+Li 2CO 3;The composition of the solution for F was w(CO 2- 3) =22.45%,w(B 4O 2- 7)=1.88%,w(K + )=29.96%,w(Li + )=0.03% and the equilibrium solids were K 2CO 3·3/2H 2O+ K 2 B 4O 7·4H 2O+Li 2CO 3. K 2CO 3 possesses strong salting-out effect on K 2 B 4O 7,Li 2CO 3 and Li 2 B 4O 7.展开更多
ZHOU Bai-Bin *,1,2 WEI Yong-De 1 LI Zhong-Hua 1 ( 1 Department of Applied Chemistry,Ha rbin Institute of Technology ￡?Harbin￡±￡ì￡°￡°￡°￡±￡(c)( 2 Department of Chemistry,Harbin Norm...ZHOU Bai-Bin *,1,2 WEI Yong-De 1 LI Zhong-Hua 1 ( 1 Department of Applied Chemistry,Ha rbin Institute of Technology ￡?Harbin￡±￡ì￡°￡°￡°￡±￡(c)( 2 Department of Chemistry,Harbin Normal University￡?Harbin￡±￡ì￡°￡°￡?￡°￡(c) The air-solid interface reaction of Ce,Lu with K10 H 3[Gd (SiMo 4 W￡*O￡3￡1￡(c) 2]through chemistry-heated permeation is reported for the fi rst time￡(r)The permeated complex is characterized by ICP and the result shows tha t the mini mum Ce,Lu can permeate into the inner sph ere of K 10 H ￡3 ￡?Gd ￡¨SiMo ￡′ W ￡* O ￡3￡1 ￡(c) 2]The IR ,XRD patterns give the eviden ce that after permeation the comple x still keeps the Keggin structure,howe ver,its crystal structure is different from the complex before permeation￡(r)The cond uctivity of the permeated complex has been measured with the four-electr ode method and the data show that the co nductivity of the complex after permeation is 10 6 times higher than that of the sample before permeation and reaches ￡′￡(r)84 6×10 -1 S·cm -1 ￡(r)These indicate that the permeated c omplex is a good solid electrolyte and further appli cations are also expected￡(r)展开更多
Two new Gd Ⅲ complexes with nitrilotriacetic acid(nta) and trans-1,2-cyclohexanediaminetetraacetic acid(Cydta) ligands were synthesized. Their crystal structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray structure anal...Two new Gd Ⅲ complexes with nitrilotriacetic acid(nta) and trans-1,2-cyclohexanediaminetetraacetic acid(Cydta) ligands were synthesized. Their crystal structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray structure analyses. The crystal data are as follows: K 3[Gd Ⅲ(nta) 2·(H 2O)]·6H 2O, monoclinic system, C2/c space group, a=1.534 81(15) nm, b=1.292 05(12) nm, c=2.610 8(3) nm, β=96.244(2)°, V=5.146 7(9) nm 3, Z=8, M=776.87, D c=2.005 g/cm 3, μ= 3.149 mm -1 and \{F(000)=\}3 080, R=0.024 5, wR=0.064 3 for 4 455 unique reflections and R= 0.028 9, wR=0.067 2 for all 10 305 reflections. The Gd ⅢN 2O 7 part in the [Gd Ⅲ(nta) 2(H 2O)] 3- anion is a pseudo-monocapped square antiprismatic nine-coordination structure.(NH 4)[Gd Ⅲ(Cydta)(H 2O) 2]·5H 2O, triclinic system, P1 space group, a=0.866 2(3) nm, b=1.006 7(3) nm, c= 1.444 8(5) nm, α= 88.282(5)°, β=75\^190(5)°, γ=88.317(4)°, V=1.217 2(7) nm 3, Z=2, M=643.69, D c=1.756 g/cm 3, μ=2.798 mm -1 and F(000)=650, R=0.030 3, wR=0.080 9 for 4 273 unique reflections and R=0.033 2, wR=0.082 5 for all 5 062 reflections. The Gd ⅢN 2O 6 part in the [Gd Ⅲ(Cydta)(H 2O) 2] - anion has a pseudo-square antiprismatic eight-coordination structure.展开更多
The novel polyoxometalate, 32[Mo8ⅣMo4ⅤV2ⅣO38(PO4)], was synthesized and characterized by elementary analysis, EPR, IR spectra and X ray diffraction. The compoundcrystallizes in triclinic system, space group with a=...The novel polyoxometalate, 32[Mo8ⅣMo4ⅤV2ⅣO38(PO4)], was synthesized and characterized by elementary analysis, EPR, IR spectra and X ray diffraction. The compoundcrystallizes in triclinic system, space group with a= 1.41999(2)nm, b=1.43467(2)nm, c=1.694610(10)nm, α=95.7250(10)°, β=92.2110(10)°, γ=92.6060(10)°, V=3.42829(7)nm3, Z=2, Dc=2.388g·cm-3, Mr=2465.10g·mol-1, μ=2.489mm-1, F(000)=2388, R1=0.0584, wR2=0.1461, S=1.164. The heteropolyanion is a bi capped pseudo Keggin complex. CCDC: 186645.展开更多
The interaction between β-K 4H 3 [SiW 9O 37(CpTi) 3]·11H 2O and DNA was investigated by agarose gel electrophoresis. The results suggest that β-K 4H 3[SiW 9O 37(CpTi) 3]·11H 2O can degrade the genomic DNA....The interaction between β-K 4H 3 [SiW 9O 37(CpTi) 3]·11H 2O and DNA was investigated by agarose gel electrophoresis. The results suggest that β-K 4H 3[SiW 9O 37(CpTi) 3]·11H 2O can degrade the genomic DNA. The treatment of plasmid DNA with β-K 4H 3 [SiW 9O 37(CpTi) 3]·11H 2O resulted in a fast moving band in front of the three normal conformations(super coiled DNA, linear DNA and relaxed circular DNA) in agarose gel electrophoresis . These results indicate that this chemical material may have the ability to specifically cleavage DNA or to alter conformation of DNA molecules.展开更多
separation is an attractive alternative to filtration or centrifugation for separating solid catalysts from a liquid phase, Here, core-shell Fe3O4@UiO-66-NH2 nanohybrids with well-defined structures were constructed b...separation is an attractive alternative to filtration or centrifugation for separating solid catalysts from a liquid phase, Here, core-shell Fe3O4@UiO-66-NH2 nanohybrids with well-defined structures were constructed by dispersing magnets in a dimethylformamide （DMF） solution con- taining two metal-organic framework （MOF） precursors, namely ZrCI4 and 2-aminobenzenetricar- boxylic acid. This method is simpler and more efficient than previously reported step-by-step method in which magnets were consecutively dispersed in DMF solutions each containing one MOF precursor, and the obtained Fe304@UiO-66-NH2 with three assembly cycles has a higher degree of crystallinity and porosiW. The core-shell Fe3O4@UiO-66-NH2 is highly active and selective in Knoevenagel condensations because of the bifunctionality of UiO-66-NH2 and better mass transfer in the nano-sized shells. It also has good recycling stability, and can be recovered magnetically and reused at least four times without significant loss of catalytic activity and framework integrity. The effects of substitution on the reactivity of benzaldehyde and of substrate size were also investigated.展开更多
文摘Solubilities and properties (density, conductivity and pH value) of solutions in the quaternary system Li +,K +//CO 2- 3,B 4O 2- 7-H 2O at 288 K were experimentally studied with the isothermal equilibrium method. The phase diagram of the system consisted of two invariant points E and F, five univariant curves, and four crystallization fields that belonged to K 2CO 3·3/2H 2O,Li 2 B 4O 7·3H 2O, K 2 B 4O 7 ·4H 2O and Li 2CO 3. The composition of the solution corresponding to E was w(CO 2- 3)=2.27 %, w(B 4O 2- 7) =6.05 %, w(K + ) =4.30%,w(Li + )=0.30 % and the equilibrium solids were Li 2 B 4O 7· 3H 2O+K 2 B 4O 7·4H 2O+Li 2CO 3;The composition of the solution for F was w(CO 2- 3) =22.45%,w(B 4O 2- 7)=1.88%,w(K + )=29.96%,w(Li + )=0.03% and the equilibrium solids were K 2CO 3·3/2H 2O+ K 2 B 4O 7·4H 2O+Li 2CO 3. K 2CO 3 possesses strong salting-out effect on K 2 B 4O 7,Li 2CO 3 and Li 2 B 4O 7.
文摘ZHOU Bai-Bin *,1,2 WEI Yong-De 1 LI Zhong-Hua 1 ( 1 Department of Applied Chemistry,Ha rbin Institute of Technology ￡?Harbin￡±￡ì￡°￡°￡°￡±￡(c)( 2 Department of Chemistry,Harbin Normal University￡?Harbin￡±￡ì￡°￡°￡?￡°￡(c) The air-solid interface reaction of Ce,Lu with K10 H 3[Gd (SiMo 4 W￡*O￡3￡1￡(c) 2]through chemistry-heated permeation is reported for the fi rst time￡(r)The permeated complex is characterized by ICP and the result shows tha t the mini mum Ce,Lu can permeate into the inner sph ere of K 10 H ￡3 ￡?Gd ￡¨SiMo ￡′ W ￡* O ￡3￡1 ￡(c) 2]The IR ,XRD patterns give the eviden ce that after permeation the comple x still keeps the Keggin structure,howe ver,its crystal structure is different from the complex before permeation￡(r)The cond uctivity of the permeated complex has been measured with the four-electr ode method and the data show that the co nductivity of the complex after permeation is 10 6 times higher than that of the sample before permeation and reaches ￡′￡(r)84 6×10 -1 S·cm -1 ￡(r)These indicate that the permeated c omplex is a good solid electrolyte and further appli cations are also expected￡(r)
文摘Two new Gd Ⅲ complexes with nitrilotriacetic acid(nta) and trans-1,2-cyclohexanediaminetetraacetic acid(Cydta) ligands were synthesized. Their crystal structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray structure analyses. The crystal data are as follows: K 3[Gd Ⅲ(nta) 2·(H 2O)]·6H 2O, monoclinic system, C2/c space group, a=1.534 81(15) nm, b=1.292 05(12) nm, c=2.610 8(3) nm, β=96.244(2)°, V=5.146 7(9) nm 3, Z=8, M=776.87, D c=2.005 g/cm 3, μ= 3.149 mm -1 and \{F(000)=\}3 080, R=0.024 5, wR=0.064 3 for 4 455 unique reflections and R= 0.028 9, wR=0.067 2 for all 10 305 reflections. The Gd ⅢN 2O 7 part in the [Gd Ⅲ(nta) 2(H 2O)] 3- anion is a pseudo-monocapped square antiprismatic nine-coordination structure.(NH 4)[Gd Ⅲ(Cydta)(H 2O) 2]·5H 2O, triclinic system, P1 space group, a=0.866 2(3) nm, b=1.006 7(3) nm, c= 1.444 8(5) nm, α= 88.282(5)°, β=75\^190(5)°, γ=88.317(4)°, V=1.217 2(7) nm 3, Z=2, M=643.69, D c=1.756 g/cm 3, μ=2.798 mm -1 and F(000)=650, R=0.030 3, wR=0.080 9 for 4 273 unique reflections and R=0.033 2, wR=0.082 5 for all 5 062 reflections. The Gd ⅢN 2O 6 part in the [Gd Ⅲ(Cydta)(H 2O) 2] - anion has a pseudo-square antiprismatic eight-coordination structure.
文摘The novel polyoxometalate, 32[Mo8ⅣMo4ⅤV2ⅣO38(PO4)], was synthesized and characterized by elementary analysis, EPR, IR spectra and X ray diffraction. The compoundcrystallizes in triclinic system, space group with a= 1.41999(2)nm, b=1.43467(2)nm, c=1.694610(10)nm, α=95.7250(10)°, β=92.2110(10)°, γ=92.6060(10)°, V=3.42829(7)nm3, Z=2, Dc=2.388g·cm-3, Mr=2465.10g·mol-1, μ=2.489mm-1, F(000)=2388, R1=0.0584, wR2=0.1461, S=1.164. The heteropolyanion is a bi capped pseudo Keggin complex. CCDC: 186645.
文摘The interaction between β-K 4H 3 [SiW 9O 37(CpTi) 3]·11H 2O and DNA was investigated by agarose gel electrophoresis. The results suggest that β-K 4H 3[SiW 9O 37(CpTi) 3]·11H 2O can degrade the genomic DNA. The treatment of plasmid DNA with β-K 4H 3 [SiW 9O 37(CpTi) 3]·11H 2O resulted in a fast moving band in front of the three normal conformations(super coiled DNA, linear DNA and relaxed circular DNA) in agarose gel electrophoresis . These results indicate that this chemical material may have the ability to specifically cleavage DNA or to alter conformation of DNA molecules.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21203017)Open Fund of State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (N-11-3)+1 种基金Program for Liaoning Excellent Talents in University (LNET)the Funda-mental Research Funds for the Central Universities (DC201502020304)~~
文摘separation is an attractive alternative to filtration or centrifugation for separating solid catalysts from a liquid phase, Here, core-shell Fe3O4@UiO-66-NH2 nanohybrids with well-defined structures were constructed by dispersing magnets in a dimethylformamide （DMF） solution con- taining two metal-organic framework （MOF） precursors, namely ZrCI4 and 2-aminobenzenetricar- boxylic acid. This method is simpler and more efficient than previously reported step-by-step method in which magnets were consecutively dispersed in DMF solutions each containing one MOF precursor, and the obtained Fe304@UiO-66-NH2 with three assembly cycles has a higher degree of crystallinity and porosiW. The core-shell Fe3O4@UiO-66-NH2 is highly active and selective in Knoevenagel condensations because of the bifunctionality of UiO-66-NH2 and better mass transfer in the nano-sized shells. It also has good recycling stability, and can be recovered magnetically and reused at least four times without significant loss of catalytic activity and framework integrity. The effects of substitution on the reactivity of benzaldehyde and of substrate size were also investigated.
