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Exploring the meaning of care among lived experiences of patients with blindness:an interpretive phenomenological study
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作者 Mohammad Ali Mohammadi Mehdi Heidarzadeh +1 位作者 Saeed Mehri Mahmood Shamshiri 《Frontiers of Nursing》 2024年第3期319-326,共8页
Objective:To explore the meaning of care experienced by people with blindness in hospitals.Methods:Interpretive phenomenology along with the 6-step method of van Manen was used to conduct the study.Using purposeful sa... Objective:To explore the meaning of care experienced by people with blindness in hospitals.Methods:Interpretive phenomenology along with the 6-step method of van Manen was used to conduct the study.Using purposeful sampling,15 people with legal blindness were interviewed.Thematic analysis was used to isolate the meaning of care.Results:Five themes emerged:(a)nurses in the eyes of patients with blindness;(b)negligence in the caring moments;(c)being cared for in ambiguity;(d)Uncoordinated care;and(e)Psychological discomfor t.These sub-themes were condensed into an overarching theme titled as“marginalized patients inside the stereotypical healthcare system.”Conclusions:Lived experiences of patients with blindness revealed that hospitals provide stereotypic or inappropriate care for this minority group in society.Health professionals par ticularly nurses should be skilled to provide person-centered and coordinated care for patients with blindness. 展开更多
关键词 HOSPITALIZATION lived experience meaning of care people with blindness PHENOMENOLOGY
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基于LVS+KEEPALIVED的高可用负载均衡研究与应用 被引量:11
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作者 刘敏娜 张继涛 《自动化技术与应用》 2014年第11期22-27,共6页
本文针对网络服务商普遍面临的的高并发访问量导致响应速度迟缓的问题进行分析,研究了基于LVS(Linux虚拟服务器)和KEEPALIVED(交换机制软件)的高可用负载均衡的原理,实现了一个可伸缩的、高可用的并具有容错容灾能力的负载均衡系统,该... 本文针对网络服务商普遍面临的的高并发访问量导致响应速度迟缓的问题进行分析,研究了基于LVS(Linux虚拟服务器)和KEEPALIVED(交换机制软件)的高可用负载均衡的原理,实现了一个可伸缩的、高可用的并具有容错容灾能力的负载均衡系统,该系统采用VS/DR的模式搭建,系统基于IP层和基于内容请求分发的负载平衡调度解决算法,将这些算法在Linux内核中进行实现,并对系统的高可用和负载均衡进行实验,实验证明,该负载均衡系统能对客户的请求进行分流,能有效减轻单个服务器的负载压力。 展开更多
关键词 LVS KEEPA lived 负载均衡 高可用
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罗素散文What I Have Lived for的主位推进模式解读
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作者 余冬梅 《牡丹江师范学院学报(社会科学版)》 2013年第3期123-125,共3页
主位推进模式是文学语篇建构的重要手段,利用主位推进模式对文学语篇进行解读有助于深刻理解语篇内容以及语篇组织结构。文章从主述位的划分、各段的主位推进模式,段落主位和语篇主位等方面对罗素散文What I Have Lived for的主位推进... 主位推进模式是文学语篇建构的重要手段,利用主位推进模式对文学语篇进行解读有助于深刻理解语篇内容以及语篇组织结构。文章从主述位的划分、各段的主位推进模式,段落主位和语篇主位等方面对罗素散文What I Have Lived for的主位推进模式进行解读。 展开更多
关键词 WHAT I HAVE lived for 主位推进模式 段落主位 语篇主位
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Prevalence and Years Lived with Disability for Dental Caries among Children Aged 0-14 Years in China, 1990-2016 被引量:6
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作者 LIU Wen Zhao SU Ling Yu +3 位作者 XIE Xu Dong XIANG Xue Rong HUANG Jiao JI Ping 《Biomedical and Environmental Sciences》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第5期376-381,共6页
The estimate of dental caries among Chinese children at the microscale level using standard methodology remains unclear. In this study, we assessed and analyzed the disease burden of childhood dental caries in China b... The estimate of dental caries among Chinese children at the microscale level using standard methodology remains unclear. In this study, we assessed and analyzed the disease burden of childhood dental caries in China by extracting data from the Global Burden of Disease, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2016 (GBD 2016). In 2016, the number of cases, prevalence, years lived with disability (YLD), and age-standardized YLD rate of dental caries was 93.0 million, 43.0%, 32,200 person years, and 14.8 per 100,000, respectively. Across 33 provincial units, the disease burden was highest in Hubei (YLD rate 28.6 per 100,000), lowest in Macao (9.1 per 100,000), while geographical clustering was not observed. Compared with 1990, the prevalence in 2016 decreased from 46.8% to 43.0%, and the YLD rate decreased from 16.5 per 100,000 to 14.8 per 100,000. Given the slight decrease in dental caries burden, the prevalence and disease burden remained high among Chinese children. Strategies for addressing the spatial inequity of childhood dental caries require geographical targeting. 展开更多
关键词 In Prevalence and Years lived with Disability for Dental Caries among Children Aged 0-14 Years in China 1990-2016
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从审美的角度比较罗素的Three Passions I Have Lived For两译文
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作者 雷国红 《中国新技术新产品》 2009年第14期239-239,共1页
翻译是一种审美活动,是认识原文的美,并在译文中再现美的过程。散文翻译是文学翻译的一种特殊形式,它的美在于意境深远。本文通过对郑延国和胡作玄,赵慧琪几位翻译家对罗素的Three Passions I have Lived for两译文的对比分析,揭示了两... 翻译是一种审美活动,是认识原文的美,并在译文中再现美的过程。散文翻译是文学翻译的一种特殊形式,它的美在于意境深远。本文通过对郑延国和胡作玄,赵慧琪几位翻译家对罗素的Three Passions I have Lived for两译文的对比分析,揭示了两译文所挖掘和再现的美学方面的特征:意境美、忠实美及原作者的性格美,给读者以美的享受。 展开更多
关键词 审美价值 散文翻译 THREE PASSIONS I HAVE lived For 对比研究
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“信、达、雅”观照下的Three Passions I Have Lived For两译文比较
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作者 雷国红 《中国新技术新产品》 2009年第8期190-191,共2页
"信、达、雅"是著名翻译家严复提出的,我国翻译实践家们历来以此为翻译标准。本文通过对Three Passions I Have Lived For的两中译文《人生三愿》和《我为什么而活着》的分析与评鉴,探究了不同译者在此理论观照下所采用的不... "信、达、雅"是著名翻译家严复提出的,我国翻译实践家们历来以此为翻译标准。本文通过对Three Passions I Have Lived For的两中译文《人生三愿》和《我为什么而活着》的分析与评鉴,探究了不同译者在此理论观照下所采用的不同翻译策略及效果。 展开更多
关键词 信达雅 对比研究 THREE PASSIONS I HAVE lived For
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对What I Have Lived for节选段的及物性分析
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作者 陈旭 《海外英语》 2011年第4X期231-232,共2页
语言学家Halliday建构功能语法的目的就是用来分析语篇,而功能语法中的及物性理论为语篇分析提供了一个多层次、多功能的理论框架。该文从及物性的角度对Bertrand Russell的名作What I Have Lived for的节选段进行分析,以体现及物性理... 语言学家Halliday建构功能语法的目的就是用来分析语篇,而功能语法中的及物性理论为语篇分析提供了一个多层次、多功能的理论框架。该文从及物性的角度对Bertrand Russell的名作What I Have Lived for的节选段进行分析,以体现及物性理论在实际的语篇分析过程中的可操作性和实用性。 展开更多
关键词 功能语法 及物性 语篇分析 WHAT I HAVE lived for
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Long Range, Long Lived and Gauge Invariant Massive Photons via Stückelberg Scalar Coupling 被引量:1
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作者 Golden Gadzirayi Nyambuya 《Journal of Modern Physics》 2016年第1期7-24,共18页
It is largely believed (or strongly assumed) that photons are massless particles and the most compelling evidence there—it is said—is found in the manifestations of photons being long ranged and long lived particles... It is largely believed (or strongly assumed) that photons are massless particles and the most compelling evidence there—it is said—is found in the manifestations of photons being long ranged and long lived particles. As we have done before, albeit, with a much better and clear insight in the present than before;we argue herein that massive photons can still enjoy the special and rare privilege of travelling at the speed of light c while being long ranged, long lived and most of all, obeying the much desired gauge symmetry. This we achieve by breaking the traditional Lorenz gauge and in its place, we introduce a new Special Gauge Condition (SGC) that does the work of assuring the photon its longevity, long range-ness and that it [photon] propagates at the speed c. However, the most melancholic outcome of our investigation is that if the present scheme is what subtle Nature has chosen to endow the photon a non-zero mass so that it [photon] still obeys gauge invariance, is long ranged, long lived and travels at the sacred speed c;then, this non-zero photon mass may be very difficult, if not impossible to measure. We use the equations developed to investigate Lorentz violation in ?-ray bursts. 展开更多
关键词 Lorentz Violation Lorenz Gauge: Violation Stueckelberg: Field Mechanism-Proca: Massive Photon Long Range Photon Long lived Photon
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Mental Illness Education through Stories of Lived Experience: Validation Review of the DoNOHarm Framework
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作者 Debra Rickwood Kerry Thomas +1 位作者 Patricia M.Brown Heidi Prowse 《International Journal of Mental Health Promotion》 2021年第4期455-469,共15页
The lived experience of people with mental illness is a powerful way to promote mental health literacy and reduce the stigma associated with mental illness.However,there is little guidance on how to do this safely.Men... The lived experience of people with mental illness is a powerful way to promote mental health literacy and reduce the stigma associated with mental illness.However,there is little guidance on how to do this safely.Mental Illness Education ACT is an Australian organisation that since 1993 has supported volunteer educators to share their individual stories of lived experience to school and community groups.In 2011,they developed the DoNOHarm Framework to assist volunteers to be able to talk about their experiences in a way that is safe for them and for their audience,a gap that they recognised in thefield.This study reports a review of the Framework,considering the extent to which it is supported by the current literature and how it is being implemented and experienced by the volunteer educators.These research questions were addressed by a literature review and interviews with 14 volunteer educators and the staff that support them.The review of published literature over the past 10 years showed strong evidence for three of the six principles of the Framework:Context and Purpose,Recovery Emphasis,and Safe Talking.Although the principle of Respectful and Inclusive Language is widely promoted in the mental healthfield,no recent studies investigated the benefits of this approach.Similarly,there was no recent research into the two principles of Limits to Helping and Self Care.The interviews revealed strong support for the Frame-work among volunteers.It was seen to be effective to protect the safety of both presenter and audience,ensure the relevance of the presentation,give educators confidence in their message and delivery,convey a hopeful message,and make certain that presentations were engaging for the audience.Overall,this review shows that the DoNO-Harm Frameworkfills an important gap for mental health education,with a sound evidence base where there is published evidence available. 展开更多
关键词 Mental illness education lived experience STORYTELLING HARM safety framework
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Malaria Illness and Accessing Healthcare in an African Indigenous Population: A Qualitative Study of the Lived Experiences of Uganda’s Batwa in Kanungu District
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作者 Didacus B. Namanya Everd M. Bikaitwoha +4 位作者 Lea Berrang-Ford Shuiaib Lwasa Charity Kesande Sabastian Twesigomwe Ronald Nyakol 《Journal of Biosciences and Medicines》 CAS 2023年第5期212-232,共21页
Purpose: Malaria continues to be a public health threat, especially in sub-Saharan Africa, including Uganda. While Batwa Indigenous People (IPs) face a higher burden of malaria, there is limited understanding of their... Purpose: Malaria continues to be a public health threat, especially in sub-Saharan Africa, including Uganda. While Batwa Indigenous People (IPs) face a higher burden of malaria, there is limited understanding of their malaria-lived experiences. We assessed and characterized malaria illness and accessing healthcare lived experiences of the Batwa in Kanungu district to inform contextually and culturally appropriate public health interventions. Methods: An exploratory qualitative study was conducted in 5 Batwa settlements where 5 Focus Group Discussions (n = 36) and 13 Key Informant Interviews (n = 13) were held. Data were collected using printed guides and voice recorders in April 2018. Transcripts from the data that captured the lived experiences of the symptoms, prevention, treatment and barriers to accessing formal healthcare services were applied to Atlas.ti a qualitative data analysis software and condensed into codes, categories, and themes. Results: Many Batwa have experienced malaria in their households, and they know its causes and risk factors, like not sleeping under insecticide-treated mosquito nets (ITNs), living near water bodies, prevention measures like the use of ITNs, and vector management. The lived experiences demonstrate malaria management by an Indigenous population in a rural setting and comprised detecting malaria symptoms, use of herbs as first line of treatment, buying medicines from drug shops, and village health teams (VHTs) treatment. For many Batwa accessing formal healthcare is normally a second option. Barriers for malaria treatment included: long distances to health facilities, geographically difficult terrain, economic constraints, irregular health outreaches, and stockouts of malaria medicines at health facilities. Conclusion: This study characterized Batwa’s malaria illness lived experiences and access to healthcare in rural remote settings. These experiences are essential in appreciating the ways in which Indigenous populations understand and manage common illnesses and how appropriate policies and interventions can be developed. 展开更多
关键词 Accessing Healthcare Batwa IPs lived Experiences Malaria Illness Uganda
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The Lived Experience of Smoking in Pregnancy
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作者 Cynthia L. Murray Sandra P. Small Lorraine Burrage 《Open Journal of Nursing》 2014年第11期762-773,共12页
Smoking in pregnancy is associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes, such as low birth weight, preterm birth, and perinatal death. Despite widespread public awareness of the deleterious health effects of cigarette smok... Smoking in pregnancy is associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes, such as low birth weight, preterm birth, and perinatal death. Despite widespread public awareness of the deleterious health effects of cigarette smoking, up to a quarter of women in developed countries smoke during their pregnancies. In this hermeneutic phenomenological study, the meaning and experience of smoking in pregnancy were explored. Data were collected through interviews with eight pregnant women from the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador. Four main themes were identified in the participants’ stories, namely living in a smoking world, suddenly finding myself on a moral low road, navigating my own way to a high road, and not preparing for postpartum smoking pitfalls. Smoking was perceived to be salubrious and the participants painted a picture of dealing with smoking in pregnancy as a daunting, lonely endeavor that required life-altering solutions. With a better understanding of what smoking means to pregnant women who smoke, nurses can help these women forge a new and lifelong way to health and wellness. 展开更多
关键词 ADDICTION Substance Use HERMENEUTIC PHENOMENOLOGY lived Experience PREGNANCY Tobacco SMOKING CESSATION
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The meaning, lived experiences and intentions for safer sex communication among young Batswana women in dyadic relationships
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作者 Mabel K. M. Magowe 《Open Journal of Nursing》 2012年第3期262-269,共8页
Increased heterosexual transmission of HIV among young women and their difficulties with safer sex communication calls for women-focused research. This qualitative phenomenological study explored the meaning and lived... Increased heterosexual transmission of HIV among young women and their difficulties with safer sex communication calls for women-focused research. This qualitative phenomenological study explored the meaning and lived experiences of women, as part of larger pre-dissertation pilot on health protective sexual communication among young women in Gaborone, Botswana. This was a study conducted in two Gaborone City Council MCH clinics. Twenty women participated in individual in-depth interviews conducted in Setswana, tape-recorded, transcribed verbatim, translated into English for line by line analysis to extract themes and subthemes. Six main themes and nine subthemes emerged from the data. The main themes were: the meaning of HPSC, responsibility for HPSC, HPSC content, facilitating factors, partner’s response. Batswana women communicate with their male sexual partners about safer sex but face some difficulties. Further quantitative research can further explore women’s experiences with safer sex communication. 展开更多
关键词 lived Experiences Safer SEX COMMUNICATION HIV Prevention
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Lived Experience of Sickle Cell Patients during and after Crisis
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作者 Mudhar Mohammed Al Adawi Hanan Said Al Hamami +2 位作者 Fathiya Suliman Al Harrasi Badriya Salim Al Hinai Kamila Al Alawi 《Open Journal of Nursing》 2021年第4期219-229,共11页
<strong>Aims and Objectives: </strong>To understand the lived experience and needs of patients with sickle cell disease during and two weeks after their crisis and identify the obstacles faced by patients ... <strong>Aims and Objectives: </strong>To understand the lived experience and needs of patients with sickle cell disease during and two weeks after their crisis and identify the obstacles faced by patients while they are in the hospital. <strong>Background:</strong> Although there is no specific data of a number of affected individuals with sickle cell disease in Oman based on their age, the majority of the Omani population are youth. This category of the population is either in their high school or working in the governmental or private sector in the country. When the most productive category of the population are getting frequently absent due to sickle cell crisis and complication of sickle cell crisis from their work, this leads to huge financial and human resource burden. <strong>Design:</strong> Phenomenology. <strong>Method:</strong> This qualitative descriptive research was conducted using face-to-face interviews based on an interview protocol. The interview protocol was developed by the authors based on a framework called domains of well-being. Twenty adult patients have been recruited for the interview after meeting inclusion criteria and were asked about their well-being and lived experience during sickle cell crisis. Authors used SRQR checklist in reporting the study. <strong>Results:</strong> Thirteen themes were identified related to patients’ lived experience and their well-being during sickle cell crisis. Patients reported physical, emotional, social, and spiritual alteration. Major themes that emerged are communication, medical team interpretation of genuine pain, Emotional disturbance during the crisis, What does this study contribute to the wider global clinical community? Nurses and doctors should use therapeutic communication when dealing with sickle cell patients. Nurses should establish rapport and trust with patients. In each health care setting, there should be a social worker to deal with patients with chronic illness social relationships between the patient, family and friends, post-discharge status, spiritual and Islamic activities, and physical abilities. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Participants’ physical and psychological statuses were mostly affected. Moreover, participants experienced extreme emotional disturbance during a painful crisis. However, it was not well understood why participants experienced post sickle cell crisis symptoms which need to be further investigated. <strong>Relevance to Clinical Practice:</strong> Understanding the lived experience of sickle cell patients may help improve nursing and medical care provided to them and enhance better outcomes for patients. These findings made the nurses and physicians plan a strategy of treating sickle cell patients using a holistic approach. 展开更多
关键词 Sickle Cell Patients lived Experience PHENOMENOLOGY Face to Face Interview Well-Being of Patients
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Lived Experience of Thalassaemic Children in Bangladesh
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作者 Khaleda Akter Shanzida Khatun Md. Sazzad Hossain 《Open Journal of Nursing》 2020年第11期1109-1125,共17页
<strong>Background:</strong> Worldwide thalassemia poses a serious public health problem due to the high prevalence. Globally, 15 million people are suffering from clinically thalassemic disorders. <str... <strong>Background:</strong> Worldwide thalassemia poses a serious public health problem due to the high prevalence. Globally, 15 million people are suffering from clinically thalassemic disorders. <strong>Objective: </strong>To describe the lived experience of thalassaemic children in Bangladesh. <strong>Methods:</strong> This study was conducted following a descriptive qualitative research approach. Twenty thalassemic children were recruited purposively in the present study. Semi-structured individual’s interview guidelines were used to collect in depth information. In addition, digital recorder was used to capture the children’s voice. Data were analyzed using the process of content analysis. This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB), NIANER. <strong>Results:</strong> The mean age of the thalassemic children was (16.05) SD = 1.877. Most of the children were Muslim (95.0%) and they study at school (70.0%). Most of their mothers were (90.0%) housewife. This study revealed four major themes and eleven subthemes based on the experience of thalassemic children: 1) understanding of children meaning of thalassaemia: perception of children, unable to perform daily activities, and educational impact, 2) feeling frustrating experience and disease management: feelings about long term treatment, coping and altered body image, 3) family relationship: differences from siblings, parental attention and feeling burden, and 4) social interactions: sharing with peer, inability to social interaction. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> This study indicated that thalassaemia has affected negatively on several areas of health of these children including physical, emotional, social financial and educational areas. Reducing these problems requires comprehensive constant support and surveying health and medical status of these children to promote care and decrease the suffering of thalassaemic children. The findings of the present study are grounds for further research in a wider range to describe the different areas of the experience of thalassaemic children. 展开更多
关键词 lived Experience THALASSAEMIA CHILDREN
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Lived Experience with Cirrhosis of Liver Patient at a University Hospital: A Qualitative Study
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作者 Bushra E. Jannat Mohammad Nurul Anowar +1 位作者 Shariful Islam Dipali Rani Mallick 《Open Journal of Gastroenterology》 2020年第10期266-280,共15页
<b style="line-height:1.5;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Introduction: </span></b><span style="line-height:1.5;"><span style="font-family:Verda... <b style="line-height:1.5;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Introduction: </span></b><span style="line-height:1.5;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Patients’ physical, psychosocial, economical, spiritual and daily activities </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">as well as quality of life are mostly affected by the cirrhosis of liver. It is an advanced stage of liver fibrosis that mostly caused by hepatitis B and hepatitis C, and alcoholism. </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Objective: </span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">This study is intended to explore the lived experience of the patient’s with cirrhosis of liver patients. </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Methodology:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> A Phenomenological study design was used as a research methodology to elicit in</span></span><span style="line-height:1.5;font-family:Verdana;">-</span><span style="line-height:1.5;font-family:Verdana;">depth understanding of lived experience of the hospitalized adult cirrhosis of liver patients at Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical Un</span><span style="line-height:1.5;font-family:Verdana;">iversity, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Twenty patients with cirrhosis of liver were purposively interviewed using guidelines until data w</span><span style="line-height:1.5;font-family:Verdana;">ere</span><span style="line-height:1.5;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> saturated</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">. Recorded voice was checked by participants to establish trustworthiness. </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Interviews were recorded, transcribed verbatim and translated. Content analysis was used to explore the structure of meaning of the lived experienced cirrhosis of liver patients.</span></span><span style="line-height:1.5;"> </span><b style="line-height:1.5;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Results:</span></b><span style="line-height:1.5;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> The average age of</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> the cirrhosis of liver patients was 43.85 (±15.06) and most of them were male, Muslim and married. The avera</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">ge duration of suffering from this disease was 2.07 year ± 3.95. The lived</span><b> </b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">experiences of cirrhosis of liver patients emerged at five themes: uncertainty about disease and its causes;feeling worse;living in physical impairment </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">and economical crisis;coping with disease and self-actualization about prevention of cirrhosis of liver.</span></span><span style="line-height:1.5;"> </span><b style="line-height:1.5;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Conclusion:</span></b><span style="line-height:1.5;font-family:Verdana;"> People with cirrhosis of liver have unpredictable sufferings. The study findings would help the nurses to realize the patient’s condition for providing proper nursing care and prevent associate complications. It may also assist in conducting further researc</span><span style="line-height:1.5;font-family:Verdana;">h. 展开更多
关键词 Cirrhosis of Liver lived Experience Liver Cirrhosis Patient
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Isotope shift calculations for D lines of stable and short-lived lithium nuclei
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作者 余庚华 赵朋义 +2 位作者 徐炳明 杨维 朱晓玲 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第11期194-198,共5页
The isotope shifts(TSs) for the 2s2S(1/2) to 2p2PJ(J = 1/2,3/2) transitions of the lithium nuclei including the stable and short-lived isotopes are calculated based on the multi-configuration Dirac-Hartree-Fock ... The isotope shifts(TSs) for the 2s2S(1/2) to 2p2PJ(J = 1/2,3/2) transitions of the lithium nuclei including the stable and short-lived isotopes are calculated based on the multi-configuration Dirac-Hartree-Fock method and the relativistic configuration interaction approach.The results are in good agreement with the previous theoretical and experimental results within a deviation less than 0.05%.The methods used here could be applied to the IS calculations for other heavier Li-like ions and few-electron systems. 展开更多
关键词 nuclei lithium isotopes relativistic Hartree lived transitions Dirac deviation nucleus
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Illness Narrative: Perceptions and Lived Experiences of Kidney Recipient Clients in Shanghai, China
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作者 Nathan B. W. Chimbatata Chao Hu 《Open Journal of Nephrology》 2016年第3期67-77,共11页
Terminal kidney disease is a life threatening condition and cause for loss of hope to affected individuals. It affects the individuals physically as well as mentally. The advancement in medical knowledge and technolog... Terminal kidney disease is a life threatening condition and cause for loss of hope to affected individuals. It affects the individuals physically as well as mentally. The advancement in medical knowledge and technology in transplant surgery has steadily increased the number of kidney recipients. This offers hope for the new lease of life and a wide range of perceptions and experiences with self, society and the new organ. There is minimal research on perceptions and lived experiences of kidney transplant recipients. This study explored the perceptions and lived experiences of individuals with a kidney problem living with a kidney transplant in Shanghai, China. Five in-depth interviews were conducted with five clients. The participant’s age ranged from 25 to 45 years. There were three females and two males. Content analysis using NVivo (11.0) software was applied in data analysis. The findings revealed improved quality of life among kidney recipients;however the clients had low knowledge levels on the condition as well as self care practices in the post transplant period. This caused a lot of psychosocial stress in the clients. The post kidney transplant management strategies should include effective education programs to increase awareness on the condition and self care practices so as to reduce factors associated with psychosocial stress in order to improve the quality of life for the clients in the post kidney transplantation period. 展开更多
关键词 Kidney Transplant Psychosocial Stress PERCEPTIONS lived Experiences SHANGHAI China
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Front Line Health Workers’ COVID-19 Lived Experiences: A Case of Levy Mwanawasa Hospital in Lusaka, Zambia
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作者 Laura Lubinda Lonia Mwape +3 位作者 Kestone Lyambai Celestin Mukomenje Febiano Phiri Meamui Mwauluka 《Journal of Biosciences and Medicines》 2023年第12期120-134,共15页
Introduction: Frontline health workers who work in COVID-19 isolation treatment centers are susceptible to developing mental health issues due to the overwhelming workload and stress associated with their job. Thus un... Introduction: Frontline health workers who work in COVID-19 isolation treatment centers are susceptible to developing mental health issues due to the overwhelming workload and stress associated with their job. Thus understanding their lived experiences provides insights that helps alleviate health worker burnout and improving their quality of life thereby leading to an efficient delivery of health care services during a pandemic. Aim: To understand the lived experiences of front line health workers during the COVID-19 pandemics at Levy Mwanawasa Teaching University Hospital. Design and Methods: A qualitative interpretative phenomenological study design was used. Purposive sampling method was adopted to select the 14 participants who took part in the study. The data were collected through face-to-face, audio-taped interviews using an in-depth interview guide, after which the responses were transcribed verbatim before using NVIVO to generate codes. The data were analyzed using thematic method. Results: The lived experiences of the participants were found to be mainly negative with few positive experiences. Their lived experiences were mainly negative emotional and psychological experiences including fear, anger, depression, frustration, anxiety and sadness. The thoughts that were identified included thoughts of surviving through the pandemic, thoughts of getting infected, and dying. The frontline health workers also experienced some personal and professional changes as they offered health services in the COVID-19 wards. The personal changes reported included;social limitations and collapse of extra income business while the professional changes included a change in the way health services were delivered, a gain in knowledge and skills and shaping of a career path. The main challenges experienced were limited resources (man power, resuscitation equipment, drugs, personal protective equipment), limited literature on the disease and limited social interactions. Conclusion and Recommendations: Relevant stakeholders should come on board in order to offer support during a pandemic or a similar situation so as to better the experience of frontline health workers with particular attention directed towards the provision of adequate resources to enable them deliver their services effectively. Frontline health workers perspectives and opinions should be taken into account by the institution’s administrators and policymakers when planning for and managing a pandemic. 展开更多
关键词 COVID-19 lived Experiences Frontline Health Workers PANDEMIC
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The lived experience of a 24-hour support center for persons with psychiatric disabilities: Making me feel almost like an ordinary person
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作者 Ann-Christin Janlov Irene Persson Agneta Berg 《Open Journal of Nursing》 2014年第1期42-50,共9页
This study illuminates nine psychiatric disabled persons’ lived experience of a newly established community-based service center open around the clock. This new 24-hour support center (SC) was established in 2011 in ... This study illuminates nine psychiatric disabled persons’ lived experience of a newly established community-based service center open around the clock. This new 24-hour support center (SC) was established in 2011 in a Swedish community to better match and facilitate the disabled persons’ needs. In order to illuminate the disabled person’s experiences individual interview was performed. A phenomenological-hermeneutical method inspired by Paul Ricoeur was used to interpret the texts. After a naive reading, a structural analysis revealed two themes: 1), becoming aware of myself as a person, and 2) having a lifeline and belongingness. The comprehensive understanding was interpreted as meaning “Making me feel almost like an ordinary person”, which incorporated the person’s past with their present together with a direction for the future and hope for a more fulfilling life. 展开更多
关键词 Psychiatric Disability lived Experience Community Mental Health Service 24-Hour Service Center Phenomenological-Hermeneutical Method Mental Health Nursing
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Fossils Show Ravens Lived Alongside Early Humans in Beijing
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《Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Sciences》 2023年第4期255-256,共2页
While ravens do not occur in what is now the Chinese capital of Beijing today,a new scientific study analyzing fossil bird bones from the UNESCO World Heritage Zhoukoudian“Peking Man”site demonstrates that ravens li... While ravens do not occur in what is now the Chinese capital of Beijing today,a new scientific study analyzing fossil bird bones from the UNESCO World Heritage Zhoukoudian“Peking Man”site demonstrates that ravens lived in western Beijing at the same time as some of its famous ancient human inhabitants. 展开更多
关键词 lived UNESCO SHOW
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