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基于模糊MACBETH和生态位理论的PSS方案评价方法 被引量:1
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作者 曾鹏 耿秀丽 《计算机应用研究》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期206-211,共6页
针对多属性决策方法与生态位理论结合的PSS评价方法权重确定过程中一致性检验繁琐、权重计算过程复杂和未考虑评价语义的模糊性的问题,模糊MACBETH用于确定客户价值的权重和客户体验阶段提供客户价值的重要性系数;该方法无须复杂的计算... 针对多属性决策方法与生态位理论结合的PSS评价方法权重确定过程中一致性检验繁琐、权重计算过程复杂和未考虑评价语义的模糊性的问题,模糊MACBETH用于确定客户价值的权重和客户体验阶段提供客户价值的重要性系数;该方法无须复杂的计算过程,利用三角模糊数处理语义的模糊性且依托软件系统自动检验一致性,提高了评价效率和准确度。针对生态位优势仅适用于完全竞争状态的优势计算,将生态位重叠与生态位优势结合,提出的竞争优势公式可以体现方案间竞争程度和生态位优势表示方案间的竞争优势的优点,反映方案间真实的竞争状态。最后以某新能源汽车制造企业PSS方案评价问题为例验证了所提方法的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 产品服务系统方案评价 客户价值 模糊macbeth 生态位理论
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多准则决策分析中的MACBETH方法与软件简介 被引量:1
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作者 何玉梅 聂智峰 +1 位作者 李薇 韩晟 《医学新知》 CAS 2023年第2期110-119,共10页
多准则决策分析已广泛用于卫生决策领域。通过分类方法测量属性(measuring attractiveness by a categorical based evaluation technique,MACBETH)是一种多准则决策分析方法,该方法与其他价值测量方法的关键区别在于MACBETH使用了对吸... 多准则决策分析已广泛用于卫生决策领域。通过分类方法测量属性(measuring attractiveness by a categorical based evaluation technique,MACBETH)是一种多准则决策分析方法,该方法与其他价值测量方法的关键区别在于MACBETH使用了对吸引力差异的定性判断,以为选项生成价值分数。M-MACBETH软件可实现MACBETH分析过程,包括价值树的结构化、建立价值函数、对备选方案的各准则评分、对准则赋权、一致性检验及敏感性分析等。本文主要介绍了MACBETH的基本原理及如何使用M-MACBETH软件实现多准则决策分析。 展开更多
关键词 多准则决策分析 macbeth M-macbeth软件 卫生决策
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非正式环境规制下产业协同集聚的结构调整效应——基于Fama-Macbeth与GMM模型的实证检验 被引量:18
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作者 夏后学 谭清美 商丽媛 《软科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2017年第4期9-14,共6页
选取2008~2014年中国30个省份的工业相关数据,构造了可用于测度中国产业集聚水平的γsj指数,在此基础上利用Fama-Macbeth估计法及GMM估计法,就产业协同集聚能否成为一个有效的倒逼手段驱动结构调整进行了讨论。面板回归和门槛检验结果表... 选取2008~2014年中国30个省份的工业相关数据,构造了可用于测度中国产业集聚水平的γsj指数,在此基础上利用Fama-Macbeth估计法及GMM估计法,就产业协同集聚能否成为一个有效的倒逼手段驱动结构调整进行了讨论。面板回归和门槛检验结果表明,非正式环境规制下的产业协同集聚会驱动产业结构趋向合理化,产业协同集聚具有较为显著的结构调整效应,但存在门槛特征。根据研究结论,政府在对企业集聚行为进行事先干预时,应充分考虑非正式环境规制的"屏障"作用,利用这道"屏障"发挥好产业协同集聚的结构调整效应。 展开更多
关键词 协同集聚 产业结构 非正式环境规制 Fama-macbeth估计
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企业投资预期对股票预期收益的影响--基于Fama-MacBeth回归法的实证研究
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作者 范佩霞 《保定学院学报》 2022年第2期9-16,共8页
从风险理论、期权理论、托宾Q理论以及总量投资层面和企业投资层面理论分析了企业投资预期对股票预期收益的影响,并提出假设。通过构建企业投资预期变量,基于Fama-MacBeth(1973)回归法,利用2007—2019年中国A股上市企业数据实证检验了... 从风险理论、期权理论、托宾Q理论以及总量投资层面和企业投资层面理论分析了企业投资预期对股票预期收益的影响,并提出假设。通过构建企业投资预期变量,基于Fama-MacBeth(1973)回归法,利用2007—2019年中国A股上市企业数据实证检验了企业投资预期对股票预期收益的影响。研究发现,企业投资预期对股票预期收益具有显著的预测能力,投资预期增长率与企业未来收益率之间存在显著的负相关关系,投资预期增长率最低的企业,未来股价表现显著好于投资预期增长率最高的企业。 展开更多
关键词 企业投资预期 股票预期收益 Fama-macbeth
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The Imbalance and Spilt of Personality——A Psychoanalytic Analysis of Macbeth's downfall
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作者 夏艺 《海外英语》 2017年第22期173-174,共2页
Macbeth is one of Shakespeare's great tragedies, and it is also famous for vivid psychological description. It mainly portrays the downfall of Macbeth who transforms from a brave hero with nobility and loyalty to ... Macbeth is one of Shakespeare's great tragedies, and it is also famous for vivid psychological description. It mainly portrays the downfall of Macbeth who transforms from a brave hero with nobility and loyalty to a ruthless demon with the interaction of the internal and external causes. This paper tries to find a reasonable explanation for his downfall by adopting the theories of Freudian psychoanalysis, and further reveal the desire's erosion to the conscience and morality's restraint to the desire in human nature. The id,the ego and the superego interact with each other. If any one of them is in imbalance with another,serious personality imbalance,or even personality split will occur. 展开更多
关键词 macbeth PSYCHOANALYSIS id EGO SUPEREGO
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Infertility as a Motive for Murder in Macbeth
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作者 程颖洁 《海外英语》 2014年第17期181-182,184,共3页
From the perspective of Macbeth's infertility,this paper explores the protagonist's motive for murder in Shakespeare's Macbeth. With the help of an analysis of three major murders in the play,a bond is cha... From the perspective of Macbeth's infertility,this paper explores the protagonist's motive for murder in Shakespeare's Macbeth. With the help of an analysis of three major murders in the play,a bond is charted out between the protagonist's barrenness and the murderous acts he commits against the three father figures: Duncan,Banquo,and Macduff. 展开更多
关键词 INFERTILITY MOTIVE for MURDER macbeth
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Androgyny in Lady Macbeth
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作者 Mei Limei 《International English Education Research》 2015年第2期42-43,共2页
Macbeth is one of Shakespeare's four tragedies, which mainly tells about Macbeth's attempt to take power and his tragic downfall. This paper tends to analyze androgyny in Lady Macbeth and its relation with Macbeth'... Macbeth is one of Shakespeare's four tragedies, which mainly tells about Macbeth's attempt to take power and his tragic downfall. This paper tends to analyze androgyny in Lady Macbeth and its relation with Macbeth's tragedy. Just because of her, Macbeth commits a series of crimes and finally leads to his tragedy. 展开更多
关键词 ANDROGYNY Lady macbeth macbeth TRAGEDY
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基于MACBETH方法和2-测度Choquet积分企业综合绩效评估决策 被引量:1
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作者 高喆 苗瑞 《工业工程》 2015年第1期128-134,共7页
针对综合绩效评估问题提出构建多维绩效评估系统,应用VFT方法分解目标,建立MACBETH绩效评估模型对细分准则量化绩效,结合2-测度Choquet积分确定不同评估准则权重和相互影响因子,聚集得到综合绩效。实例分析验证模型的有效性和实用性。
关键词 绩效评估 macbeth方法 2-测度Choquet积分 多准则决策
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An Analysis of the Dual Tragic Effect of “Macbeth”
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作者 朱晓静 《海外英语》 2013年第14期235-236,共2页
Shakespeare's"Macbeth"has a dual tragic effect. This paper aims to analyze the play part by part to show how Shakespeare gets this special effect through the arrangement of plot and creation of characters.
关键词 "macbeth"
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MACBETH与PROMETHEE在废弃物再生利用系统评价中的应用 被引量:2
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作者 张科静 仓平 GELDERMANN Jutta 《东华大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第6期697-702,共6页
利用特尔菲法确定废弃物再生利用系统评价指标体系,综合考虑经济、技术和环境等属性,应用MACBETH(Measuring Attractiveness by Categorical Based Evaluation Technique)确定属性权重,再借助于PROMETHEE(Preference Ranking Organizati... 利用特尔菲法确定废弃物再生利用系统评价指标体系,综合考虑经济、技术和环境等属性,应用MACBETH(Measuring Attractiveness by Categorical Based Evaluation Technique)确定属性权重,再借助于PROMETHEE(Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enrichment Evaluation)对再生利用系统的绩效进行综合评价,并应用多元统计方法建立GAIA(Geometric Analysis for Interactive Aid)平面,分析决策结果的灵敏度.最后给出MACBETH和PROMETHEE多属性决策方法在废弃物再生利用系统绩效评价中的具体应用. 展开更多
关键词 基于类别属性的评价技术 优势排序法 废弃物再生利用系统 绩效评价 GAIA平面
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浅谈Macbeth引文的不译和Cardiology的胡译 被引量:1
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作者 黄旬 《上海翻译》 CSSCI 北大核心 1992年第2期18-22,共5页
职称评定的医学英语英译中考试中,三位妇产科高年资主治医师不识 Macbeth引文避而不译;四部著名英汉词典不以Cardiology为“心脏病学”,一致以为是“心病学”,终成胡译。笔者十年前有言:“一个医生丢弃日常英语和文学英语或者一个不是... 职称评定的医学英语英译中考试中,三位妇产科高年资主治医师不识 Macbeth引文避而不译;四部著名英汉词典不以Cardiology为“心脏病学”,一致以为是“心病学”,终成胡译。笔者十年前有言:“一个医生丢弃日常英语和文学英语或者一个不是医生只凭着日常英语和文学英语要真的去掌握医学英语,都是很困难的,甚至是不可能的。”三位主治医师的不译属于前者;四部英汉词典的胡译属于后者。 展开更多
关键词 医学英语 日常英语 英汉词典 macbeth CARDIOLOGY 语言行为 心脏病学 英汉医学词汇 医学名词 科技翻译
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Macbeth:A Tragic Figure Worth being Pitied
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作者 施勇 《海外英语》 2018年第21期192-193,195,共3页
This thesis, through the research into the character of Macbeth, the well-known tragic figure in William Shakespeare'sfamous tragedy"Macbeth",explores the reasons why he finally becomes a vicious evildoe... This thesis, through the research into the character of Macbeth, the well-known tragic figure in William Shakespeare'sfamous tragedy"Macbeth",explores the reasons why he finally becomes a vicious evildoer deserved to be hated, hence explaininghow the environment will become the determining factor of forming one's character, and at the same time showing that Macbeth isa tragic person worth being sympathized. The study will help learners of literary works improve their appreciation ability of theworld classic literary works. 展开更多
关键词 macbeth evildoer the SURROUNDING situation LEARNERS APPRECIATION ability
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Scrambled in Appearance but United in Spirit: A Study on Akira Kurosawa's Throne of Blood Adapted from Macbeth
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作者 李亚利 《海外英语》 2014年第5X期193-194,219,共3页
William Shakespeare(1564—1616)has been universally acknowledged as an outstanding playwright and poet during the English Renaissance.His great tragedy,Macbeth,telling the conversion of a good man into a wholly evil,i... William Shakespeare(1564—1616)has been universally acknowledged as an outstanding playwright and poet during the English Renaissance.His great tragedy,Macbeth,telling the conversion of a good man into a wholly evil,is so well accepted.Akira Kurosawa,as a famous Japanese director,attaches much importance to the fusion of eastern and western culture,which makes his adaptations from literature unique.His Throne of Blood is totally different from the original Macbeth,but it remains the quintessence of Shakespeare.Through analyzing the successful transformation of the plot,character and language,this paper reveals the significance of the film as an independent art which can make it possible to realize another kind of art. 展开更多
关键词 macbeth Akira Kurosawa Throne of BLOOD Independent
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The Tragic Effects of “Blood” in Macbeth
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作者 荆婧 《海外英语》 2012年第16期171-172,179,共3页
As one of the four great tragedies of Shakespeare, Macbeth is known for its complexity, not in plot, but in the reversals of the characters'fortune and mentality. This paper analyses how the blood signs, especiall... As one of the four great tragedies of Shakespeare, Macbeth is known for its complexity, not in plot, but in the reversals of the characters'fortune and mentality. This paper analyses how the blood signs, especially"bloody hands", signify the reversal of the character of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth as well as appealing the readers'emotion of fear and pity, thus enhancing the tragic effects of the play. 展开更多
关键词 BLOODY HANDS CHARACTERS REVERSE FEAR macbeth
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Tragic Hero in a Cross-cultural View——A Criticism of Macbeth,the Tragic Hero
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作者 王微 《海外英语》 2012年第10X期206-206,共1页
Macbeth is,both by expectation and by means of the exposition,set up as a classical tragedy.The very title of the play,The Trag edy of Macbeth,encourages the assumption on the part of the audience that Macbeth is inde... Macbeth is,both by expectation and by means of the exposition,set up as a classical tragedy.The very title of the play,The Trag edy of Macbeth,encourages the assumption on the part of the audience that Macbeth is indeed a tragedy.This article mainly from the cross-cultural angle to the plot of the tragedy of tragedy Macbeth analysis for further analysis and appreciate Shakespeare' s drama open up alternative thinking mode. 展开更多
关键词 macbeth the TRAGIC HERO TRAGIC ELEMENT cross-cultu
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基于MACBETH方法的语言值直觉模糊生态位适宜度评价方法
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作者 姚远 《统计与决策》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第7期55-57,共3页
针对生态位适宜度的多属性综合评价问题,文章构建基于MACBETH方法的语言值直觉模糊生态位适宜度评价方法。引入语言值直觉模糊数来描述生态因子的不确定性和模糊性;借鉴MACBETH方法将生态因子的偏好差异语言信息转化为权重信息;结合灰... 针对生态位适宜度的多属性综合评价问题,文章构建基于MACBETH方法的语言值直觉模糊生态位适宜度评价方法。引入语言值直觉模糊数来描述生态因子的不确定性和模糊性;借鉴MACBETH方法将生态因子的偏好差异语言信息转化为权重信息;结合灰色关联度理论构建了生态位适宜度评价的理想点法,并给出了方法的基本步骤。最后,通过算例验证了方法的可行性和科学有效性。 展开更多
关键词 macbeth方法 语言值直觉模糊数 生态位适宜度 评价
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An Analysis of Gothic Features in Macbeth
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作者 LI Bao-feng ZHAO Xu-liang 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2016年第12期971-976,共6页
Macbeth as one of the Four Great Tragedies by Shakespeare depicts a great change of Macbeth from a hero of counter-insurgency into a tyrannical king. What impresses readers most is the frequent usage of Gothic feature... Macbeth as one of the Four Great Tragedies by Shakespeare depicts a great change of Macbeth from a hero of counter-insurgency into a tyrannical king. What impresses readers most is the frequent usage of Gothic features, like murders, ghost, witches, and so on. The paper will make a tentative study on Gothic settings, Gothic characters, and Gothic plots in Macbeth. The age of confusing right and wrong and horrible environmental settings will be expounded; then, the detailed analysis of Gothic characters like Macbeth, the trio of Witches and Lady Macbeth will be elaborated on; the plots of noumenal horror and mental terror will be elucidated finally. It is helpful for deeply understanding the drama's theme and interpreting the work from a new perspective, which plays a positive role in the research and development of Gothic literature and possesses certain significance for literary reference. 展开更多
关键词 macbeth Gothic settings Gothic characters Gothic plots
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迎接入世选择利器—瑞士Gretag Macbeth格灵达—麦克贝斯色彩检查与管理系统
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《印刷技术》 北大核心 2002年第10期71-71,共1页
关键词 印刷企业 质量管理 产品性能 瑞士Gretag macbeth 格灵达-麦克贝斯色彩检查 管理系统
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A Comparative Analysis of the Formation of “Nothingness” in Macbeth and The Tragedy of Dr. Faustus
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作者 ZHAO Shuai-zhi 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2022年第7期699-706,共8页
Shakespeare’s Macbeth and Marlowe’s The Tragedy of Dr.Faustus are important dramatic works of the English Renaissance.Despite the distance between their periods of creation,Shakespeare and Marlowe share the same bac... Shakespeare’s Macbeth and Marlowe’s The Tragedy of Dr.Faustus are important dramatic works of the English Renaissance.Despite the distance between their periods of creation,Shakespeare and Marlowe share the same background of social life,and in the same ideological and cultural context,the two playwrights coincidentally deal with the theme of“nothingness”in their respective works.The purpose of this paper is to compare and contrast Macbeth and The Tragedy of Dr.Faustus,and to compare the similarities and differences in characterization and narrative techniques between the two works in exploring the theme of“nothingness”. 展开更多
关键词 macbeth FAUST desire CURIOSITY RENAISSANCE NOTHINGNESS
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Irony and Restructuring: Greig’s Postmodern Rewrite of Macbeth
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作者 Lanxi Chen 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2020年第11期43-46,共4页
Dunsinane is a postmodern rewrite adapted from William Shakespeare’s play Macbeth by David Greig.This article mainly deals with the problem that specifically,how Dunsinane is rewritten from Macbeth.The article firstl... Dunsinane is a postmodern rewrite adapted from William Shakespeare’s play Macbeth by David Greig.This article mainly deals with the problem that specifically,how Dunsinane is rewritten from Macbeth.The article firstly analyzes from rhetorical perspective that irony,the frequently-used literary device in Macbeth is also a prominent rhetorical strategy of rewriting in Dunsinane.The restructuring of the characters Macbeth,Malcolm and Siward from Scottish perspectives as well as the the restructured theme behind the rewrite are also introduced. 展开更多
关键词 Dunsinane macbeth Restructure IRONY Postmodern rewrite
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