In the present paper, the authors in troduce Professor YAN Li’s experie nce on clinical application of elongated needle for the treatment of gastralgia, migraine and hysteria by acupuncture of Zhongwan (中脘 CV 12). ...In the present paper, the authors in troduce Professor YAN Li’s experie nce on clinical application of elongated needle for the treatment of gastralgia, migraine and hysteria by acupuncture of Zhongwan (中脘 CV 12). In addition, the y also introduce its operation methods and some points for attention. During ope ration of the elongated needle, the operator should manipulate it gently, avoidi ng rude insertion and rash withdrawal; rather, utilize the elasticity of the steel wire to press the needle downward slowly, and cause the favorable needlin g sensations to spread slowly downward to the affected region along with the mov ement of the needle body.展开更多
This study analyzes medical practitioners’adaptation to a dynamic cultural and political scene and examines the impact of medical refugees on a local community.In the early 1920s,there was an influential Russian medi...This study analyzes medical practitioners’adaptation to a dynamic cultural and political scene and examines the impact of medical refugees on a local community.In the early 1920s,there was an influential Russian medical community in Harbin that established medical societies and medical schools.The organization of medical societies was a part of the active formation of a professional community and represented a thoughtful|measure for countering the control of Chinese officials.The high degree of cooperation between Russian and Chinese medical personnel in the medical-sanitary department of the Chinese Eastern Railway and in Harbin municipal medical facilities was a part of Harbin physicians’activities.展开更多
The Shengtuo oilfield is the largest monolithic oilfield in the Bohai Bay Basin and even in the continental fault basins of Eastern China.Since discovered in 1963,the Shengtuo oilfield experiences the early exploratio...The Shengtuo oilfield is the largest monolithic oilfield in the Bohai Bay Basin and even in the continental fault basins of Eastern China.Since discovered in 1963,the Shengtuo oilfield experiences the early exploration stage of rapid reserve discovery and production,the middle exploration stage of high and stable production and development,and the late exploration stage of theoretical and technological innovation for expanding the field of exploration,research on fine development technology of high-water-cut reservoir for enhanced oil recovery,and maintaining slow decline of oil production.Re-serves of this oilfield increase in each stage.By the end of 2018,after more than 50 years of exploration and development,the Shengtuo oilfeld has cumulative proven oil reserves of 0.512 x 10°t,cumulative oil production of 0.193 x 109t,and it keeps stable annual production of more than 150 x 105t in 2018.Abundant hydrocarbon resources,large anticline structure near to oil source,multiple types of reservoirs and traps,and favorable hydrocarbon migration channels provide favorable hydrocarbon accumulation conditions for the Shengtuo oilfield.Fine development techniques such water-flooding in the early development stage,fine reservoir description in the high water cut stage,stratigraphic subdivision and well pattem vector adjustment,tapping remaining oil in rhythmic layers,etc,as well as conti nuous progress in exploration technologies of glutenite and turbidite reservoirs around the main body of the oilfield in the high-level exploration stage,provide effective supports for continuous increase of reserves and long-term high and stable production of the Shengtuo oilfeld.展开更多
文摘In the present paper, the authors in troduce Professor YAN Li’s experie nce on clinical application of elongated needle for the treatment of gastralgia, migraine and hysteria by acupuncture of Zhongwan (中脘 CV 12). In addition, the y also introduce its operation methods and some points for attention. During ope ration of the elongated needle, the operator should manipulate it gently, avoidi ng rude insertion and rash withdrawal; rather, utilize the elasticity of the steel wire to press the needle downward slowly, and cause the favorable needlin g sensations to spread slowly downward to the affected region along with the mov ement of the needle body.
基金Acknowledgments The study has received the sponsor support of the Russian Science Foundation(Project No.19-18-00031).
文摘This study analyzes medical practitioners’adaptation to a dynamic cultural and political scene and examines the impact of medical refugees on a local community.In the early 1920s,there was an influential Russian medical community in Harbin that established medical societies and medical schools.The organization of medical societies was a part of the active formation of a professional community and represented a thoughtful|measure for countering the control of Chinese officials.The high degree of cooperation between Russian and Chinese medical personnel in the medical-sanitary department of the Chinese Eastern Railway and in Harbin municipal medical facilities was a part of Harbin physicians’activities.
文摘The Shengtuo oilfield is the largest monolithic oilfield in the Bohai Bay Basin and even in the continental fault basins of Eastern China.Since discovered in 1963,the Shengtuo oilfield experiences the early exploration stage of rapid reserve discovery and production,the middle exploration stage of high and stable production and development,and the late exploration stage of theoretical and technological innovation for expanding the field of exploration,research on fine development technology of high-water-cut reservoir for enhanced oil recovery,and maintaining slow decline of oil production.Re-serves of this oilfield increase in each stage.By the end of 2018,after more than 50 years of exploration and development,the Shengtuo oilfeld has cumulative proven oil reserves of 0.512 x 10°t,cumulative oil production of 0.193 x 109t,and it keeps stable annual production of more than 150 x 105t in 2018.Abundant hydrocarbon resources,large anticline structure near to oil source,multiple types of reservoirs and traps,and favorable hydrocarbon migration channels provide favorable hydrocarbon accumulation conditions for the Shengtuo oilfield.Fine development techniques such water-flooding in the early development stage,fine reservoir description in the high water cut stage,stratigraphic subdivision and well pattem vector adjustment,tapping remaining oil in rhythmic layers,etc,as well as conti nuous progress in exploration technologies of glutenite and turbidite reservoirs around the main body of the oilfield in the high-level exploration stage,provide effective supports for continuous increase of reserves and long-term high and stable production of the Shengtuo oilfeld.