The living cationic polymerization of 4-[2-(tert-butyldimethylsiloxy)ethyl]styrene (TBDMES) was studied in methylcyclohexane (MeChx)/methylchloride (MeCl) (50/50 V/V) solvent mixture at -80 degrees C. The initiator 1,...The living cationic polymerization of 4-[2-(tert-butyldimethylsiloxy)ethyl]styrene (TBDMES) was studied in methylcyclohexane (MeChx)/methylchloride (MeCl) (50/50 V/V) solvent mixture at -80 degrees C. The initiator 1,1-diphenylethylene (DPE) capped 2-chloro-2,4,4-trimethylpentane (TMPCl) was formed in situ in conjunction with titanium tetrachloride (TiCl(4)). The Lewis acidity of TiCl(4) was decreased by the addition of titanium(IV) isopropoxide (Ti(OiPr)(4)) to accomplish living polymerization of TBDMES. Hydrolysis of poly(TBDMES) in the presence of tetra-butylammonium fluoride yielded poly[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)styrene] (poly(HOES)). FT-IR, NMR and DSC demonstrated the hydrolysis was complete.展开更多
A novel and facile method toward a series of yellow water-borne polyurethane was developed by using an intrinsically colored diol in this paper.The yellow aqueous dispersion PCLD-HENA-PU was synthesized based on isoph...A novel and facile method toward a series of yellow water-borne polyurethane was developed by using an intrinsically colored diol in this paper.The yellow aqueous dispersion PCLD-HENA-PU was synthesized based on isophorone diisocyanate(IPDI), polycaprolactonediol(PCLD) and 2,2-dimethylol propionic acid(DMPA) using a yellow diol N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-nitroaniline (HENA) as a chain extender.Due to the complete reaction of OH group in colorant HENA with NCO group in diisocyanate,a series of stable yellow p...展开更多
基金supported by the Beijing Municipal Project for Developing Advanced Human Resources for Higher Education(Elastomers and Biomaterials).
文摘The living cationic polymerization of 4-[2-(tert-butyldimethylsiloxy)ethyl]styrene (TBDMES) was studied in methylcyclohexane (MeChx)/methylchloride (MeCl) (50/50 V/V) solvent mixture at -80 degrees C. The initiator 1,1-diphenylethylene (DPE) capped 2-chloro-2,4,4-trimethylpentane (TMPCl) was formed in situ in conjunction with titanium tetrachloride (TiCl(4)). The Lewis acidity of TiCl(4) was decreased by the addition of titanium(IV) isopropoxide (Ti(OiPr)(4)) to accomplish living polymerization of TBDMES. Hydrolysis of poly(TBDMES) in the presence of tetra-butylammonium fluoride yielded poly[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)styrene] (poly(HOES)). FT-IR, NMR and DSC demonstrated the hydrolysis was complete.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.50273035)
文摘A novel and facile method toward a series of yellow water-borne polyurethane was developed by using an intrinsically colored diol in this paper.The yellow aqueous dispersion PCLD-HENA-PU was synthesized based on isophorone diisocyanate(IPDI), polycaprolactonediol(PCLD) and 2,2-dimethylol propionic acid(DMPA) using a yellow diol N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-nitroaniline (HENA) as a chain extender.Due to the complete reaction of OH group in colorant HENA with NCO group in diisocyanate,a series of stable yellow p...