通过电化学剥离协同制备了3D Ni(OH)_(2)/石墨烯复合电极薄膜材料,高品质石墨烯均匀地生长在三维Ni(OH)_(2)表面,电化学性能测试表明,在2 m A/cm^(2)电流密度条件下,该电极薄膜具有优异的比电容(266 m F/cm^(2)),经过1万次的连续充放电...通过电化学剥离协同制备了3D Ni(OH)_(2)/石墨烯复合电极薄膜材料,高品质石墨烯均匀地生长在三维Ni(OH)_(2)表面,电化学性能测试表明,在2 m A/cm^(2)电流密度条件下,该电极薄膜具有优异的比电容(266 m F/cm^(2)),经过1万次的连续充放电循环测试仍然保留94.1%的容量性能。该方法为大规模生产新型高性能电极薄膜材料提供了一个简单的制备策略。展开更多
以L-精氨酸(L-Arginine)为结构导向剂,利用水热法合成由纳米片组装成的分等级β-Ni(OH)_2花状微球。采用XRD、SEM、TEM及N_2吸附脱附对样品的微观结构、表面特性及比表面积进行了表征,深入分析其合成机理,并通过循环伏安、充放电、交流...以L-精氨酸(L-Arginine)为结构导向剂,利用水热法合成由纳米片组装成的分等级β-Ni(OH)_2花状微球。采用XRD、SEM、TEM及N_2吸附脱附对样品的微观结构、表面特性及比表面积进行了表征,深入分析其合成机理,并通过循环伏安、充放电、交流阻抗等测试考察了该电极材料的电化学性能。结果表明,分等级β-Ni(OH)_2花状微球具有优异的电化学电容特性,在电流密度为5 m A/cm^2时,β-Ni(OH)_2的比电容值高达1 048.5 F/g,500圈充放电循环后,其比电容仅衰减了9.2%,可见所制得样品是一种理想的超级电容器电极材料。展开更多
Al/Co co-doped α-Ni（OH）2 samples were prepared by either ultrasonic co-precipitation method （Sample B） or co-precipitation method （Sample A）. The crystal structure and particle size distribution of the prepared...Al/Co co-doped α-Ni（OH）2 samples were prepared by either ultrasonic co-precipitation method （Sample B） or co-precipitation method （Sample A）. The crystal structure and particle size distribution of the prepared samples were examined by X-ray diffraction （XRD） and laser particle size analyzer, respectively. The results show that Sample B has more crystalline defects and smaller average diameter than Sample A. The cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements indicate that Sample B has better electrochemical performance than Sample A, such as better reaction reversibility, lower charge-transfer resistance and better cyclic stability. Proton diffusion coefficient of Sample B is 1.96×10-10cm2/s, which is two times as large as that （9.78×10-11cm2/s） of Sample A. The charge-discharge tests show that the discharge capacity （308 mA·h/g） of Sample B is 25 mA·h/g higher than that of Sample A （283 mA·h/g）.展开更多
文摘通过电化学剥离协同制备了3D Ni(OH)_(2)/石墨烯复合电极薄膜材料,高品质石墨烯均匀地生长在三维Ni(OH)_(2)表面,电化学性能测试表明,在2 m A/cm^(2)电流密度条件下,该电极薄膜具有优异的比电容(266 m F/cm^(2)),经过1万次的连续充放电循环测试仍然保留94.1%的容量性能。该方法为大规模生产新型高性能电极薄膜材料提供了一个简单的制备策略。
文摘以L-精氨酸(L-Arginine)为结构导向剂,利用水热法合成由纳米片组装成的分等级β-Ni(OH)_2花状微球。采用XRD、SEM、TEM及N_2吸附脱附对样品的微观结构、表面特性及比表面积进行了表征,深入分析其合成机理,并通过循环伏安、充放电、交流阻抗等测试考察了该电极材料的电化学性能。结果表明,分等级β-Ni(OH)_2花状微球具有优异的电化学电容特性,在电流密度为5 m A/cm^2时,β-Ni(OH)_2的比电容值高达1 048.5 F/g,500圈充放电循环后,其比电容仅衰减了9.2%,可见所制得样品是一种理想的超级电容器电极材料。
基金Project (10774030) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject (2008J1-C161) supported by the Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou City of China
文摘Al/Co co-doped α-Ni（OH）2 samples were prepared by either ultrasonic co-precipitation method （Sample B） or co-precipitation method （Sample A）. The crystal structure and particle size distribution of the prepared samples were examined by X-ray diffraction （XRD） and laser particle size analyzer, respectively. The results show that Sample B has more crystalline defects and smaller average diameter than Sample A. The cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements indicate that Sample B has better electrochemical performance than Sample A, such as better reaction reversibility, lower charge-transfer resistance and better cyclic stability. Proton diffusion coefficient of Sample B is 1.96×10-10cm2/s, which is two times as large as that （9.78×10-11cm2/s） of Sample A. The charge-discharge tests show that the discharge capacity （308 mA·h/g） of Sample B is 25 mA·h/g higher than that of Sample A （283 mA·h/g）.
