The effect of LaCit on cell proliferation, DNA synthesize, cell cycle, cell membrane fluidity, growth in soft agar in human lung cancer cells PG and human gastric carcinoma cells BGC 823 was studied by MTT(3 (4,5 d...The effect of LaCit on cell proliferation, DNA synthesize, cell cycle, cell membrane fluidity, growth in soft agar in human lung cancer cells PG and human gastric carcinoma cells BGC 823 was studied by MTT(3 (4,5 dimethylthiazol 2 yl) 2,5 diphenytetrazolium bromide) assay, 3 H TdR incorporation, flow cytometry, fluorescence polarization assay, and soft agar culture. The results indicate that when the concentrations of LaCit are 0.05, 0.1, 0.5 and 1 mmol·L -1 , it inhibits PG cells proliferation. When the concentrations are 0.5 and 1 mmol·L -1 LaCit inhibits PG cells 3 H TdR incorporation, and decreases the proportion of PG cells in S phase while increases the proportion of PG cells in G 1 phase and decreases the membrane fluidity of PG cells. But LaCit has no effect on BGC 823 cells except for cell membrane fluidity and no effect on 2BS cells.展开更多
[Objective] The paper was to investigate the protective effects of different concentrations of Bacillus subtilis peptidoglycan(PG) on β-conglycinin-induced inflammatory injury in intestinal epithelial cells of juveni...[Objective] The paper was to investigate the protective effects of different concentrations of Bacillus subtilis peptidoglycan(PG) on β-conglycinin-induced inflammatory injury in intestinal epithelial cells of juvenile carp(Cyprinus carpio).[Method] In 24-cell microplates, the intestinal epithelial cells(IECs) of juvenile carp were primarily cultured for 72 h at 26°C and 6% CO2, and then the IECs were randomly divided into6 groups with 4 replicates per group. One of the six groups was set as negative control group, and the other groups were all supplemented with 1.0 mg/mL β-conglycinin in culture medium to establish inflammatory injury. At 24 h post induction, the culture media were changed into B. subtilis PG culture media with the concentrations of 0(positive control group), 0.15, 0.30, 0.45 and 0.60 mg/mL, respectively. The samples were collected to measure the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory indices at 12, 24 and 36 h post culture.[Result]β-conglycinin exposure significantly decreased the activity of ASA, AHR, SOD, CAT, GPx, and increased the PC content and the mRNA expression of inflammatory cytokines(IL-1β, IL-8, TNF-α1,IL-10 and TGF-β). At 12, 24 and 36 h post PG treatment, the activities of ASA, AHR, SOD, CAT, GPx and the content of PC in cells decreased in a dose-dependent manner;the mRNA levels of IL-1β, IL-8 and TNF-α1 were down-regulated and those of IL-10 and TGF-β were up-regulated.[Conclusion] Different concentrations of B. subtilis PG could protect IECs oxidative damage induced by β-conglycinin and improve the antioxidant capacity of IECs. High concentration of PG could improve the anti-inflammatory ability of IECs by inhibiting inflammatory factors and promoting the gene expression of anti-inflammatory cytokines.展开更多
文摘The effect of LaCit on cell proliferation, DNA synthesize, cell cycle, cell membrane fluidity, growth in soft agar in human lung cancer cells PG and human gastric carcinoma cells BGC 823 was studied by MTT(3 (4,5 dimethylthiazol 2 yl) 2,5 diphenytetrazolium bromide) assay, 3 H TdR incorporation, flow cytometry, fluorescence polarization assay, and soft agar culture. The results indicate that when the concentrations of LaCit are 0.05, 0.1, 0.5 and 1 mmol·L -1 , it inhibits PG cells proliferation. When the concentrations are 0.5 and 1 mmol·L -1 LaCit inhibits PG cells 3 H TdR incorporation, and decreases the proportion of PG cells in S phase while increases the proportion of PG cells in G 1 phase and decreases the membrane fluidity of PG cells. But LaCit has no effect on BGC 823 cells except for cell membrane fluidity and no effect on 2BS cells.
基金Supported by Science and Technology Research Project of Henan Province(172102110205)
文摘[Objective] The paper was to investigate the protective effects of different concentrations of Bacillus subtilis peptidoglycan(PG) on β-conglycinin-induced inflammatory injury in intestinal epithelial cells of juvenile carp(Cyprinus carpio).[Method] In 24-cell microplates, the intestinal epithelial cells(IECs) of juvenile carp were primarily cultured for 72 h at 26°C and 6% CO2, and then the IECs were randomly divided into6 groups with 4 replicates per group. One of the six groups was set as negative control group, and the other groups were all supplemented with 1.0 mg/mL β-conglycinin in culture medium to establish inflammatory injury. At 24 h post induction, the culture media were changed into B. subtilis PG culture media with the concentrations of 0(positive control group), 0.15, 0.30, 0.45 and 0.60 mg/mL, respectively. The samples were collected to measure the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory indices at 12, 24 and 36 h post culture.[Result]β-conglycinin exposure significantly decreased the activity of ASA, AHR, SOD, CAT, GPx, and increased the PC content and the mRNA expression of inflammatory cytokines(IL-1β, IL-8, TNF-α1,IL-10 and TGF-β). At 12, 24 and 36 h post PG treatment, the activities of ASA, AHR, SOD, CAT, GPx and the content of PC in cells decreased in a dose-dependent manner;the mRNA levels of IL-1β, IL-8 and TNF-α1 were down-regulated and those of IL-10 and TGF-β were up-regulated.[Conclusion] Different concentrations of B. subtilis PG could protect IECs oxidative damage induced by β-conglycinin and improve the antioxidant capacity of IECs. High concentration of PG could improve the anti-inflammatory ability of IECs by inhibiting inflammatory factors and promoting the gene expression of anti-inflammatory cytokines.