Objective: To investigate the role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors δ (PPARδ) in inflammatory reaction and its possible mechanism in adipocyte. Methods:Lentivirus-mediated RNA interference (RNAi)...Objective: To investigate the role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors δ (PPARδ) in inflammatory reaction and its possible mechanism in adipocyte. Methods:Lentivirus-mediated RNA interference (RNAi) was used to block the expression of PPARδ in 3T3-L1 cells. In order to induce inflammation in 3T3-L1, cells were stimulated with tumor necrosis factor-α(TNFα, 20 ng/ml) for 4 h. The expression of PPARδ, nuclear factor κB (NFκB) and C reactive protein (CRP) were determined by Western blot analysis. Results:The expression of PPARδ was reduced by 80% after RNAi. Blockage of PPARδ promoted the expression of CRP and NFκB in cells stimulated with TNFα but had no effect on normal cells. Conclusion: PPARδ is involved in inflammatory reaction in adipocyte. Blockage of PPARδ can promote the inflammation mediated by inflammatory factors and increase the expression of NFκB and CRP in 3T3-L1 cells stimulated with TNFα.展开更多
目的探讨人PAX8/PPARγ融合基因(PPFP)表达质粒在甲状腺上皮细胞中的表达及作用。方法从含有PAX8基因和PPARγ基因的质粒克隆模板PAX8-pOTB7及PPARγ-pCMV-SPORT6中,利用PCR方法调取目的基因PAX8和PPARγ,将PAX8和PPARγ定向连接后克隆...目的探讨人PAX8/PPARγ融合基因(PPFP)表达质粒在甲状腺上皮细胞中的表达及作用。方法从含有PAX8基因和PPARγ基因的质粒克隆模板PAX8-pOTB7及PPARγ-pCMV-SPORT6中,利用PCR方法调取目的基因PAX8和PPARγ,将PAX8和PPARγ定向连接后克隆到pEGFP-C1载体上,构建融合基因的真核表达质粒pEGFP-C1-PAX8/PPARγ,在大肠杆菌E.coli DH5α中转化并提取质粒,通过PCR和测序、分析比对验证PPFP融合基因后,将真核表达载体pEGFP-C1-PAX8/PPARγ的质粒用脂质体包合并转染人正常甲状腺上皮细胞Nthy ori 3-1,通过RT-PCR和Western blot鉴定PPFP融合基因于靶细胞内在mRNA和蛋白水平上的表达。结果构建的质粒通过鉴定证实正确;该质粒转染人正常甲状腺上皮细胞Nthy ori 3-1后,经验证显示PPFP融合基因在mRNA和蛋白水平上顺利表达。结论成功克隆了PPFP融合基因并构建其重组质粒pEGFP-C1-PAX8/PPARγ;该质粒转染人正常甲状腺上皮细胞Nthy ori 3-1后可顺利表达PPFP蛋白,为进一步研究PPFP基因致瘤作用的分子机制提供了实验基础。展开更多
文摘Objective: To investigate the role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors δ (PPARδ) in inflammatory reaction and its possible mechanism in adipocyte. Methods:Lentivirus-mediated RNA interference (RNAi) was used to block the expression of PPARδ in 3T3-L1 cells. In order to induce inflammation in 3T3-L1, cells were stimulated with tumor necrosis factor-α(TNFα, 20 ng/ml) for 4 h. The expression of PPARδ, nuclear factor κB (NFκB) and C reactive protein (CRP) were determined by Western blot analysis. Results:The expression of PPARδ was reduced by 80% after RNAi. Blockage of PPARδ promoted the expression of CRP and NFκB in cells stimulated with TNFα but had no effect on normal cells. Conclusion: PPARδ is involved in inflammatory reaction in adipocyte. Blockage of PPARδ can promote the inflammation mediated by inflammatory factors and increase the expression of NFκB and CRP in 3T3-L1 cells stimulated with TNFα.
文摘目的探讨人PAX8/PPARγ融合基因(PPFP)表达质粒在甲状腺上皮细胞中的表达及作用。方法从含有PAX8基因和PPARγ基因的质粒克隆模板PAX8-pOTB7及PPARγ-pCMV-SPORT6中,利用PCR方法调取目的基因PAX8和PPARγ,将PAX8和PPARγ定向连接后克隆到pEGFP-C1载体上,构建融合基因的真核表达质粒pEGFP-C1-PAX8/PPARγ,在大肠杆菌E.coli DH5α中转化并提取质粒,通过PCR和测序、分析比对验证PPFP融合基因后,将真核表达载体pEGFP-C1-PAX8/PPARγ的质粒用脂质体包合并转染人正常甲状腺上皮细胞Nthy ori 3-1,通过RT-PCR和Western blot鉴定PPFP融合基因于靶细胞内在mRNA和蛋白水平上的表达。结果构建的质粒通过鉴定证实正确;该质粒转染人正常甲状腺上皮细胞Nthy ori 3-1后,经验证显示PPFP融合基因在mRNA和蛋白水平上顺利表达。结论成功克隆了PPFP融合基因并构建其重组质粒pEGFP-C1-PAX8/PPARγ;该质粒转染人正常甲状腺上皮细胞Nthy ori 3-1后可顺利表达PPFP蛋白,为进一步研究PPFP基因致瘤作用的分子机制提供了实验基础。