This paper proposes an adaptive rotor current controller for doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG), which consists of a proportional (P) controller and two harmonic resonant (R) controllers implemented in the rotor ro...This paper proposes an adaptive rotor current controller for doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG), which consists of a proportional (P) controller and two harmonic resonant (R) controllers implemented in the rotor rotating reference frame. The two resonant controllers are tuned at slip frequencies ωslip+ and ωslip-, respectively. As a result, the positive- and negative-sequence components of the rotor current are fully regulated by the PR controller without involving the positive- and negative-sequence decomposition, which in effect improves the fault ride-through (FRT) capability of the DFIG-based wind power generation system during the period of large transient grid voltage unbalance. Correctness of the theoretical analysis and feasibility of the proposed unbalanced control scheme are validated by simulation on a 1.5-MW DFIG wind power generation system.展开更多
To address the problem of resonance in the control of a robot arm,a resonance suppression strategy is proposed for a single-joint humanoid robot arm based on the proportionalresonant(PR)controller.First,an arm joint m...To address the problem of resonance in the control of a robot arm,a resonance suppression strategy is proposed for a single-joint humanoid robot arm based on the proportionalresonant(PR)controller.First,an arm joint model of the humanoid robot is established.Then the influence of resonance frequency on the performance of the control system with the robot arm is analyzed.The voltage fluctuation of the drive motor caused by the changes in arm motion is recognized as the disturbance of the current loop.The PR controller has the characteristic of disturbance rejection at a specific frequency.The output fluctuation of the driving system caused by the change of arm motion state at the resonance frequency is suppressed.Therefore the output current of the inverter will not be affected by the vibration of the arm at the resonance frequency.Finally,the control system is verified by MATLAB/Simulink simulation.The simulation results demonstrate that the control strategy for the humanoid robot arm based on the PR controller can suppress the resonance of the arm effectively,improving the dynamic performance and system stability.展开更多
In hearing physiological experiments and clinic tests,we need not only a signal processing system,but also a synchronous sound stimulator’ Most of stimulators we are now using are function generators which are indepe...In hearing physiological experiments and clinic tests,we need not only a signal processing system,but also a synchronous sound stimulator’ Most of stimulators we are now using are function generators which are independent to processing units,and can be controlled only by hand. Although some of them have ports through which they can be controlled by computer,but as they are designed for industrial aims,not for hearing research,most of them can’t generate the special waveforms we need. We use the TDT signal processing system and develop a software package have both usage. On the interface of the program we can control the sampling parameters and generate stimulating waveforms’展开更多
Among incidents on grids,the sag/swell voltage is considered as the most frequent incident.To solve this problem,custom power devices are used.In particular,the dynamic voltage restorer(DVR)is a modern and efficient c...Among incidents on grids,the sag/swell voltage is considered as the most frequent incident.To solve this problem,custom power devices are used.In particular,the dynamic voltage restorer(DVR)is a modern and efficient customer device.DVRs are used to mitigate voltage sag/swells and harmonics on the load bus,thus protecting the sensitive loads.The DVR is a serial compensator that applies a voltage to the point of common coupling to maintain the voltage of sensitive load at the nominal value.To improve the performance of DVRs,in this study,the control strategy of the two-stage loop circuit is implemented.The external voltage control loop uses a sequence-decoupled resonant(SDR)controller,and the inner current-control loop uses the proportional resonant(PR)controller implemented in the stationary frameαβ.展开更多
This paper presents the energy saving method by applying the voltage control technique on a single-phase AC source to a thyristor rectifier and an IGBT inverter with LC filter. Based on the LC filter parameter, the va...This paper presents the energy saving method by applying the voltage control technique on a single-phase AC source to a thyristor rectifier and an IGBT inverter with LC filter. Based on the LC filter parameter, the values of the gain for the controller are obtainable. The proposed controller structure consist</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">s</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> of two loops arranged in a cascaded model. The output of the first loop is the capacitor current. This current is added to the load current in order to obtain the current reference. This reference current value will be compared with the inverter current which produces the error signal to be fed into the second loop in the cascade system. The output of the second loop is the inverter voltage. This voltage is added to the load voltage to produce the voltage reference. This reference is fed to the pulse width modulation generator via the controller and compared with the triangular wave. This energy-saving circuit is designed in blocks using MATLAB Simulink.展开更多
The grid-connected inverter with LCL filter has the ability of easily attenuating high-frequency current harmonics. However, its suppression effect on the background harmonics in grid voltage is limited. A control str...The grid-connected inverter with LCL filter has the ability of easily attenuating high-frequency current harmonics. However, its suppression effect on the background harmonics in grid voltage is limited. A control strategy is presented, which is composed of an inner loop of capacitor current feedforward, an outer loop of grid-current feedforward and feedforward of grid voltage. The limitations and steps of parameters design for LCL filter are analyzed. Meanwhile, the capacitor current loop is employed to damp the resonant peak caused by the LCL filter and enhance the stability. The properties of different controllers are analyzed and compared, thereinto quasi-proportional-rasonant (PR) controller realizes the control with zero steady-state error of AC variables in static coordinates. In order to suppress the current distortion effected by the background harmonics in grid voltage, the feed-forward function is calculated for the grid-connected inverter with an LCL filter. After simplifying the block diagram, a full-feedforward control strategy for grid voltage is proposed. Theoretical analysis and Matlab/Simulink simulation results show that the proposed method has the advantages of high steady accuracy, fast dynamic response and strong robustness.展开更多
The modeling of the controller for quasi Z-Source Cascaded Multilevel Inverter(qZSCMI)-dependent 3-phase grid-tie Photovoltaic(PV)power system is considered in this paper.The state-of-the-art controller requires preci...The modeling of the controller for quasi Z-Source Cascaded Multilevel Inverter(qZSCMI)-dependent 3-phase grid-tie Photovoltaic(PV)power system is considered in this paper.The state-of-the-art controller requires precise conceptual models and sophisticated optimization principles based on the derived models.However,such processes are limited to known system models,which are uncertain in future systems.Here,the controller for 3-phase qZS-CMI is modeled based on two phases,and the source PV voltage and output grid current are controlled.In Phase I,optimized Proportional Integral(PI)controller is used for finding out the total PV voltage,and Phase II utilizes the optimized Proportional Resonant(PR)controller enabled with the Artificial Neural Network(ANN)for controlling the grid current.For two phases,the modified optimization algorithm called Fitness Enabled-Rider Optimization Algorithm(FE-ROA)is used.Moreover,in Phase II,ANN is trained in an offline mode with the exact dataset arranged by the proposed FE-ROA,and it guarantees the control of grid current.The two phases plan to optimize the gain of both PI and PR controllers respectively using the same proposed algorithm.The main objective of phase I is to lessen the error among the reference PV voltage,and measured voltage,and phase II is to lessen the error among the reference and measured grid current.Hence,the grid-tie current injection is achieved by the developed module,and system-level control offers independent Maximum Power Point Tracking(MPPT).Lastly,the performance of the proposed controller for qZS-CMI is compared over the other controllers and substantiates the efficacy of the proposed one.展开更多
To design a high reliability multilevel grid-connected inverter,a high performance simulation methodology based on Saber is proposed.The simulation methodology with optimized simulation speed can simulate the factors ...To design a high reliability multilevel grid-connected inverter,a high performance simulation methodology based on Saber is proposed.The simulation methodology with optimized simulation speed can simulate the factors that have significant impacts on the stability and performance of the control system,such as digital delay,dead band,and the quantization error.The control algorithm in the simulation methodology is implemented using the C language,which facilitates the future porting to an actual system since most actual digital controllers are programmed in the C language.The modeling of the control system is focused mainly on diode-clamped three-level grid-connected inverters,and simulations for other topologies can be easily built based on this simulation.An example of designing a proportional-resonant (PR) controller with the aid of the simulation is introduced.The integer scaling effect in fixed-point digital signal processors (DSPs) on the control system is demonstrated and the performance of the controller is validated through experiments.展开更多
基金Project (No. 50577056) supported by the National Natural ScienceFoundation of China
文摘This paper proposes an adaptive rotor current controller for doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG), which consists of a proportional (P) controller and two harmonic resonant (R) controllers implemented in the rotor rotating reference frame. The two resonant controllers are tuned at slip frequencies ωslip+ and ωslip-, respectively. As a result, the positive- and negative-sequence components of the rotor current are fully regulated by the PR controller without involving the positive- and negative-sequence decomposition, which in effect improves the fault ride-through (FRT) capability of the DFIG-based wind power generation system during the period of large transient grid voltage unbalance. Correctness of the theoretical analysis and feasibility of the proposed unbalanced control scheme are validated by simulation on a 1.5-MW DFIG wind power generation system.
基金Supported by the National Key Technology Research and Development Program of China(2018YFC1707104)National Natural Science Foundation of China(62076152)+1 种基金Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(ZR2017MF045)Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Intelligent Robots and Systems。
文摘To address the problem of resonance in the control of a robot arm,a resonance suppression strategy is proposed for a single-joint humanoid robot arm based on the proportionalresonant(PR)controller.First,an arm joint model of the humanoid robot is established.Then the influence of resonance frequency on the performance of the control system with the robot arm is analyzed.The voltage fluctuation of the drive motor caused by the changes in arm motion is recognized as the disturbance of the current loop.The PR controller has the characteristic of disturbance rejection at a specific frequency.The output fluctuation of the driving system caused by the change of arm motion state at the resonance frequency is suppressed.Therefore the output current of the inverter will not be affected by the vibration of the arm at the resonance frequency.Finally,the control system is verified by MATLAB/Simulink simulation.The simulation results demonstrate that the control strategy for the humanoid robot arm based on the PR controller can suppress the resonance of the arm effectively,improving the dynamic performance and system stability.
文摘In hearing physiological experiments and clinic tests,we need not only a signal processing system,but also a synchronous sound stimulator’ Most of stimulators we are now using are function generators which are independent to processing units,and can be controlled only by hand. Although some of them have ports through which they can be controlled by computer,but as they are designed for industrial aims,not for hearing research,most of them can’t generate the special waveforms we need. We use the TDT signal processing system and develop a software package have both usage. On the interface of the program we can control the sampling parameters and generate stimulating waveforms’
文摘Among incidents on grids,the sag/swell voltage is considered as the most frequent incident.To solve this problem,custom power devices are used.In particular,the dynamic voltage restorer(DVR)is a modern and efficient customer device.DVRs are used to mitigate voltage sag/swells and harmonics on the load bus,thus protecting the sensitive loads.The DVR is a serial compensator that applies a voltage to the point of common coupling to maintain the voltage of sensitive load at the nominal value.To improve the performance of DVRs,in this study,the control strategy of the two-stage loop circuit is implemented.The external voltage control loop uses a sequence-decoupled resonant(SDR)controller,and the inner current-control loop uses the proportional resonant(PR)controller implemented in the stationary frameαβ.
文摘This paper presents the energy saving method by applying the voltage control technique on a single-phase AC source to a thyristor rectifier and an IGBT inverter with LC filter. Based on the LC filter parameter, the values of the gain for the controller are obtainable. The proposed controller structure consist</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">s</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> of two loops arranged in a cascaded model. The output of the first loop is the capacitor current. This current is added to the load current in order to obtain the current reference. This reference current value will be compared with the inverter current which produces the error signal to be fed into the second loop in the cascade system. The output of the second loop is the inverter voltage. This voltage is added to the load voltage to produce the voltage reference. This reference is fed to the pulse width modulation generator via the controller and compared with the triangular wave. This energy-saving circuit is designed in blocks using MATLAB Simulink.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51767014)China Railway Corporation of Science and Technology Research and Development Projects(No.2016J010-C)
文摘The grid-connected inverter with LCL filter has the ability of easily attenuating high-frequency current harmonics. However, its suppression effect on the background harmonics in grid voltage is limited. A control strategy is presented, which is composed of an inner loop of capacitor current feedforward, an outer loop of grid-current feedforward and feedforward of grid voltage. The limitations and steps of parameters design for LCL filter are analyzed. Meanwhile, the capacitor current loop is employed to damp the resonant peak caused by the LCL filter and enhance the stability. The properties of different controllers are analyzed and compared, thereinto quasi-proportional-rasonant (PR) controller realizes the control with zero steady-state error of AC variables in static coordinates. In order to suppress the current distortion effected by the background harmonics in grid voltage, the feed-forward function is calculated for the grid-connected inverter with an LCL filter. After simplifying the block diagram, a full-feedforward control strategy for grid voltage is proposed. Theoretical analysis and Matlab/Simulink simulation results show that the proposed method has the advantages of high steady accuracy, fast dynamic response and strong robustness.
文摘The modeling of the controller for quasi Z-Source Cascaded Multilevel Inverter(qZSCMI)-dependent 3-phase grid-tie Photovoltaic(PV)power system is considered in this paper.The state-of-the-art controller requires precise conceptual models and sophisticated optimization principles based on the derived models.However,such processes are limited to known system models,which are uncertain in future systems.Here,the controller for 3-phase qZS-CMI is modeled based on two phases,and the source PV voltage and output grid current are controlled.In Phase I,optimized Proportional Integral(PI)controller is used for finding out the total PV voltage,and Phase II utilizes the optimized Proportional Resonant(PR)controller enabled with the Artificial Neural Network(ANN)for controlling the grid current.For two phases,the modified optimization algorithm called Fitness Enabled-Rider Optimization Algorithm(FE-ROA)is used.Moreover,in Phase II,ANN is trained in an offline mode with the exact dataset arranged by the proposed FE-ROA,and it guarantees the control of grid current.The two phases plan to optimize the gain of both PI and PR controllers respectively using the same proposed algorithm.The main objective of phase I is to lessen the error among the reference PV voltage,and measured voltage,and phase II is to lessen the error among the reference and measured grid current.Hence,the grid-tie current injection is achieved by the developed module,and system-level control offers independent Maximum Power Point Tracking(MPPT).Lastly,the performance of the proposed controller for qZS-CMI is compared over the other controllers and substantiates the efficacy of the proposed one.
文摘To design a high reliability multilevel grid-connected inverter,a high performance simulation methodology based on Saber is proposed.The simulation methodology with optimized simulation speed can simulate the factors that have significant impacts on the stability and performance of the control system,such as digital delay,dead band,and the quantization error.The control algorithm in the simulation methodology is implemented using the C language,which facilitates the future porting to an actual system since most actual digital controllers are programmed in the C language.The modeling of the control system is focused mainly on diode-clamped three-level grid-connected inverters,and simulations for other topologies can be easily built based on this simulation.An example of designing a proportional-resonant (PR) controller with the aid of the simulation is introduced.The integer scaling effect in fixed-point digital signal processors (DSPs) on the control system is demonstrated and the performance of the controller is validated through experiments.