为解决现有蜂窝网络中设备对设备(Device to Device,D2D)通信的功率控制算法中路径损耗补偿系数固定导致基站与D2D用户之间产生同频干扰的问题,文章提出了一种基于分组的功率控制算法。所提算法在传统闭环功率控制算法的基础上,利用D2D...为解决现有蜂窝网络中设备对设备(Device to Device,D2D)通信的功率控制算法中路径损耗补偿系数固定导致基站与D2D用户之间产生同频干扰的问题,文章提出了一种基于分组的功率控制算法。所提算法在传统闭环功率控制算法的基础上,利用D2D用户到基站的距离和D2D用户到蜂窝用户的距离,计算出路径损耗补偿系数增补量,并设定3组干扰区域对路径损耗补偿系数的增补量大小进行区分,最后采用联合闭环功率对系统进行干扰抑制。通过仿真实验可得知,该算法比使用传统闭环功率控制算法的系统的信干噪比(Signal to Interference Plus Noise Ratio,SINR)和吞吐量得到了提高,可以显著提高蜂窝网络中D2D通信的功率控制性能,达到干扰抑制的作用。展开更多
针对融合设备到设备(device to device, D2D)通信的蜂窝系统中路径损耗补偿因子单一、功率控制性能不佳等问题,提出一种自适应联合功率控制算法.根据D2D用户到基站及蜂窝用户的距离计算出路径损耗补偿因子增补量,得出D2D用户及蜂窝用户...针对融合设备到设备(device to device, D2D)通信的蜂窝系统中路径损耗补偿因子单一、功率控制性能不佳等问题,提出一种自适应联合功率控制算法.根据D2D用户到基站及蜂窝用户的距离计算出路径损耗补偿因子增补量,得出D2D用户及蜂窝用户的路径损耗补偿因子矩阵,提升功率控制性能;同时采用联合闭环功率控制方式进一步降低D2D用户及蜂窝用户的同频干扰.实验仿真表明:相比于传统功率控制算法,该算法对系统的信干噪比(signal to interference plus noise ratio, SINR)有较好的提升作用,且吞吐量在1 000kbit/s以上的用户数量是传统功率控制算法的1.7倍.展开更多
In light of demands for wireless monitoring and the characteristics of wireless channel,a complete deployment method containing channel survey,path loss estimation,and gradient grade of wireless relay nodes is propose...In light of demands for wireless monitoring and the characteristics of wireless channel,a complete deployment method containing channel survey,path loss estimation,and gradient grade of wireless relay nodes is proposed.It can be proved by experiments that under the premise of meeting the requirements of real-time and redundant-topology,the total number of relay nodes could be minimized by using the proposed method.展开更多
Providing a pretty adequate environment condition between the transmission and the receiver for a WSN (wireless sensor network), in which deployed sensor nodes and fusion center, is investigated in the paper. Moreover...Providing a pretty adequate environment condition between the transmission and the receiver for a WSN (wireless sensor network), in which deployed sensor nodes and fusion center, is investigated in the paper. Moreover, an algorithm promotes the energy efficient, increases the accuracy of sensing data and prolongs the lifetime of sensor nodes deployed over an WSNs is proposed. On the basis of adopting sensor management, which involves sensor movement sequences, sensor location arrangement, lifetime requirement for sensor nodes deploy surveillance environment, and the data fusion center, are addressed too. Simulation results from the lifetime performance for sensor nodes defeated by parameters about the environment around the WSNs are illustrated. Parameters aforementioned are including sensing distance, path loss factor, number bits of a transmitted packet, and interference suffering from the path of data transmission etc. Furthermore, the algorithm of sensor location arrangement is modified for the purpose of improving the lifetime performance in WSNs environments. In addition, simulation results show that the proposed algorithm in this paper is not only definitely to improve the energy efficient sufficiently, but the sensing accuracy and the lifetime performance of the sensor nodes are also prolonged significantly.展开更多
In order to obtain accurate characteristics of wireless channels in the viaduct area of China, a channel meas- urement was taken in a railway viaduct scenario of the Zhengzhou-Xi'an passenger dedicated line with a ba...In order to obtain accurate characteristics of wireless channels in the viaduct area of China, a channel meas- urement was taken in a railway viaduct scenario of the Zhengzhou-Xi'an passenger dedicated line with a bandwidth of 50 MHz at 2.35 GHz. The single-slope log-distance model is used to analyze the path-loss (PL), and the distribution of shadow fading (SF) is obtained by statistical methods, which shows that the normal distribution fits the samples well. Ricean K-factor is analyzed by the method of moments, and the variation of K-factor is given along the measured route. Small scale such as delay spread and Doppler behavior are parameterized. Based on empirical channel measurement, this paper provides parameters for the evaluation and simulation work on viaduct scenarios of high-speed railway.展开更多
文摘为解决现有蜂窝网络中设备对设备(Device to Device,D2D)通信的功率控制算法中路径损耗补偿系数固定导致基站与D2D用户之间产生同频干扰的问题,文章提出了一种基于分组的功率控制算法。所提算法在传统闭环功率控制算法的基础上,利用D2D用户到基站的距离和D2D用户到蜂窝用户的距离,计算出路径损耗补偿系数增补量,并设定3组干扰区域对路径损耗补偿系数的增补量大小进行区分,最后采用联合闭环功率对系统进行干扰抑制。通过仿真实验可得知,该算法比使用传统闭环功率控制算法的系统的信干噪比(Signal to Interference Plus Noise Ratio,SINR)和吞吐量得到了提高,可以显著提高蜂窝网络中D2D通信的功率控制性能,达到干扰抑制的作用。
文摘针对融合设备到设备(device to device, D2D)通信的蜂窝系统中路径损耗补偿因子单一、功率控制性能不佳等问题,提出一种自适应联合功率控制算法.根据D2D用户到基站及蜂窝用户的距离计算出路径损耗补偿因子增补量,得出D2D用户及蜂窝用户的路径损耗补偿因子矩阵,提升功率控制性能;同时采用联合闭环功率控制方式进一步降低D2D用户及蜂窝用户的同频干扰.实验仿真表明:相比于传统功率控制算法,该算法对系统的信干噪比(signal to interference plus noise ratio, SINR)有较好的提升作用,且吞吐量在1 000kbit/s以上的用户数量是传统功率控制算法的1.7倍.
基金provided by the Natinal Basic Research Program of China(No.2012CB026000)
文摘In light of demands for wireless monitoring and the characteristics of wireless channel,a complete deployment method containing channel survey,path loss estimation,and gradient grade of wireless relay nodes is proposed.It can be proved by experiments that under the premise of meeting the requirements of real-time and redundant-topology,the total number of relay nodes could be minimized by using the proposed method.
文摘Providing a pretty adequate environment condition between the transmission and the receiver for a WSN (wireless sensor network), in which deployed sensor nodes and fusion center, is investigated in the paper. Moreover, an algorithm promotes the energy efficient, increases the accuracy of sensing data and prolongs the lifetime of sensor nodes deployed over an WSNs is proposed. On the basis of adopting sensor management, which involves sensor movement sequences, sensor location arrangement, lifetime requirement for sensor nodes deploy surveillance environment, and the data fusion center, are addressed too. Simulation results from the lifetime performance for sensor nodes defeated by parameters about the environment around the WSNs are illustrated. Parameters aforementioned are including sensing distance, path loss factor, number bits of a transmitted packet, and interference suffering from the path of data transmission etc. Furthermore, the algorithm of sensor location arrangement is modified for the purpose of improving the lifetime performance in WSNs environments. In addition, simulation results show that the proposed algorithm in this paper is not only definitely to improve the energy efficient sufficiently, but the sensing accuracy and the lifetime performance of the sensor nodes are also prolonged significantly.
基金supported by the National Science & Technology Pillar Program(No.2012BAF14B01)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61171105)China Mobile Research Institute
文摘In order to obtain accurate characteristics of wireless channels in the viaduct area of China, a channel meas- urement was taken in a railway viaduct scenario of the Zhengzhou-Xi'an passenger dedicated line with a bandwidth of 50 MHz at 2.35 GHz. The single-slope log-distance model is used to analyze the path-loss (PL), and the distribution of shadow fading (SF) is obtained by statistical methods, which shows that the normal distribution fits the samples well. Ricean K-factor is analyzed by the method of moments, and the variation of K-factor is given along the measured route. Small scale such as delay spread and Doppler behavior are parameterized. Based on empirical channel measurement, this paper provides parameters for the evaluation and simulation work on viaduct scenarios of high-speed railway.