In this paper,we address the stability of periodic solutions of piecewise smooth periodic differential equations.By studying the Poincarémap,we give a sufficient condition to judge the stability of a periodic sol...In this paper,we address the stability of periodic solutions of piecewise smooth periodic differential equations.By studying the Poincarémap,we give a sufficient condition to judge the stability of a periodic solution.We also present examples of some applications.展开更多
In this paper we study a nonstationary Oseen model for a generalized Newtonian incompressible fluid with a time periodic condition and a multivalued,nonmonotone friction law.First,a variational formulation of the mode...In this paper we study a nonstationary Oseen model for a generalized Newtonian incompressible fluid with a time periodic condition and a multivalued,nonmonotone friction law.First,a variational formulation of the model is obtained;that is a nonlinear boundary hemivariational inequality of parabolic type for the velocity field.Then,an abstract first-order evolutionary hemivariational inequality in the framework of an evolution triple of spaces is investigated.Under mild assumptions,the nonemptiness and weak compactness of the set of periodic solutions to the abstract inequality are proven.Furthermore,a uniqueness theorem for the abstract inequality is established by using a monotonicity argument.Finally,we employ the theoretical results to examine the nonstationary Oseen model.展开更多
Qualitative methods of ordinary differential equation and Liapunov center theorem were used to study the existence of periodic solutions for higher order autonomous Birkhoff systems. For higher order autonomous Birkho...Qualitative methods of ordinary differential equation and Liapunov center theorem were used to study the existence of periodic solutions for higher order autonomous Birkhoff systems. For higher order autonomous Birkhoff systems, the character of the characteristic roots of the Fréchet derivative C was obtained. Furthermore the existence theorem of periodic solutions was obtained by using Liapunov center theorem, and an example was presented to illustrate the results.展开更多
One method to show the existence of ω-periodic system is given. This method is based on the ultimately boundedness of the solution of the systems. By using comparing theorem and discussing some one dimensional equati...One method to show the existence of ω-periodic system is given. This method is based on the ultimately boundedness of the solution of the systems. By using comparing theorem and discussing some one dimensional equations the main results are obtained.展开更多
Both the global exponential stability and the existence of periodic solutions for a class of recurrent neural networks with continuously distributed delays (RNNs) are studied. By employing the inequality α∏k=1^m ...Both the global exponential stability and the existence of periodic solutions for a class of recurrent neural networks with continuously distributed delays (RNNs) are studied. By employing the inequality α∏k=1^m bk^qk≤1/r ∑qkbk^r+1/rα^r(α≥0,bk≥0,qk〉0,with ∑k=1^m qk=r-1,r≥1, constructing suitable Lyapunov r k=l k=l functions and applying the homeomorphism theory, a family of simple and new sufficient conditions are given ensuring the global exponential stability and the existence of periodic solutions of RNNs. The results extend and improve the results of earlier publications.展开更多
This paper studies a kind of non-autonomous respiratory disease model with a lag effect.First of all,the permanence and extinction of the system are discussed by using the comparison principle and some differential in...This paper studies a kind of non-autonomous respiratory disease model with a lag effect.First of all,the permanence and extinction of the system are discussed by using the comparison principle and some differential inequality techniques.Second,it assumes that all coefficients of the system are periodic.The existence of positive periodic solutions of the system is proven,based on the continuation theorem in coincidence with the degree theory of Mawhin and Gaines.In the meantime,the global attractivity of positive periodic solutions of the system is obtained by constructing an appropriate Lyapunov functional and using the Razumikin theorem.In addition,the existence and uniform asymptotic stability of almost periodic solutions of the system are analyzed by assuming that all parameters in the model are almost periodic in time.Finally,the theoretical derivation is verified by a numerical simulation.展开更多
In this paper, it is discussed the model of a kind of nonlinear differential, equation d s d t=1-s-x 1s 0δQ 2(m 1s 0sk 1+s 0s-k) d x 1 d t=x 1Q(m 1s 0sk 1+s 0s-k)-x 1-x 2m 2x 1/Qk 2+x 1/Q...In this paper, it is discussed the model of a kind of nonlinear differential, equation d s d t=1-s-x 1s 0δQ 2(m 1s 0sk 1+s 0s-k) d x 1 d t=x 1Q(m 1s 0sk 1+s 0s-k)-x 1-x 2m 2x 1/Qk 2+x 1/Q d x 2 d t=x 2Q m 2x 1/Qk 2+x 1/Q-x 2.It is proved that the system is exist at least one stable periodic solution on under the following condition:m 2x * 2(k 1δ+s 0δ-Qλ 2-x * 2) 2】m 1δk 1(k 2+Q 2λ 2) 2.Furthermore, ifm 2x * 2(k 1δ+s 0δ-Qλ 2-x * 2) 2【m 1δk 1(k 2-Q 2λ 2) 2mold true them equilibrium point (s *,x * 1,x * 2)∈ set Ω is global asymptotic stable.展开更多
Aim To discuss the existence of periodic solutions for the first boundary problem of incompressible non Newtonian fluids, a problem arising from polymer processing and concerned with the first initial boundary valu...Aim To discuss the existence of periodic solutions for the first boundary problem of incompressible non Newtonian fluids, a problem arising from polymer processing and concerned with the first initial boundary value problem of nonstationary flow of the non Newtonian viscous incompressible fluids through slit dice. Methods The monotone operator theory and Schauders fixed point theorem were used. Results and Conclusion The existence theorem of periodic solutions of a Dirichlet problem is proved under reasonable conditions.展开更多
The existence of periodic solutions for a kind of generalized Liénard typed functional differential equation is studied. By means of the continuation theorem of coincidence degree theory, existence criteria are ...The existence of periodic solutions for a kind of generalized Liénard typed functional differential equation is studied. By means of the continuation theorem of coincidence degree theory, existence criteria are established for the existence of periodic solutions and some previous results are extended.展开更多
Existence criteria is established for the periodic solution of the nonlinear neutral delay differential equation x′(t)=f(t,x(t),x(t-τ 1(t)),x′(t-τ 2(t)))+p(t) by means of an abstract continuous theorem of k-set ...Existence criteria is established for the periodic solution of the nonlinear neutral delay differential equation x′(t)=f(t,x(t),x(t-τ 1(t)),x′(t-τ 2(t)))+p(t) by means of an abstract continuous theorem of k-set contractive operator and some analysis technique.展开更多
In this paper, we study the Logistic type equation x= a(t)x -b(t)x^2+ e(t). Under the assumptions that e(t) is small enough and a(t), b(t) are contained in some positive intervals, we prove that this equa...In this paper, we study the Logistic type equation x= a(t)x -b(t)x^2+ e(t). Under the assumptions that e(t) is small enough and a(t), b(t) are contained in some positive intervals, we prove that this equation has a positive bounded solution which is stable. Moreover, this solution is a periodic solution if a(t), b(t) and e(t) are periodic functions, and this solution is an almost periodic solution if a(t), b(t) and e(t) are almost periodic functions.展开更多
J.Kaplan and J.Yorke's method is extended to establish the exis- tence of many and infinitely many periodic solutions for the DDEs (t) =±f(x(t-1))±f(x(t-2))and (t)=±f(x(t-1).
In this paper we investigate the existence and stability of periodic solutions(on a half-line R_(+))and almost periodic solutions on the whole line time-axis R to the Boussinesq system on several classes of unbounded ...In this paper we investigate the existence and stability of periodic solutions(on a half-line R_(+))and almost periodic solutions on the whole line time-axis R to the Boussinesq system on several classes of unbounded domains of R^(n) in the framework of interpolation spaces.For the linear Boussinesq system we combine the L^(p)—L^(q)-smoothing estimates and interpolation functors to prove the existence of bounded mild solutions.Then,we prove the existence of periodic solutions by invoking Massera’s principle.We also prove the existence of almost periodic solutions.Then we use the results of the linear Boussinesq system to establish the existence,uniqueness and stability of the small periodic and almost periodic solutions to the Boussinesq system using fixed point arguments and interpolation spaces.Our results cover and extend the previous ones obtained in[13,34,38].展开更多
By means of an abstract continuation theorem, the existence criteria are established for the positive periodic solutions of a neutral functional differential equation d N d t=N(t)[a(t)-β(t)N(t)-b(t)N(t-σ(t))-c(...By means of an abstract continuation theorem, the existence criteria are established for the positive periodic solutions of a neutral functional differential equation d N d t=N(t)[a(t)-β(t)N(t)-b(t)N(t-σ(t))-c(t)N′(t-τ(t))].展开更多
This paper deals with the existence of positive periodic solutions for a kind of nonautonomous Volterra intergo-differential equations by employing the Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem. Applying the general theorems ...This paper deals with the existence of positive periodic solutions for a kind of nonautonomous Volterra intergo-differential equations by employing the Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem. Applying the general theorems established to several biomathematical models, the paper improves some previous results and obtains some new results.展开更多
The existence of high energy periodic solutions for the second-order Hamiltonian system -ü(t)+A(t)u(t)=▽F(t,u(t)) with convex and concave nonlinearities is studied, where F(t, u) = F1(t,u)+F2(t,...The existence of high energy periodic solutions for the second-order Hamiltonian system -ü(t)+A(t)u(t)=▽F(t,u(t)) with convex and concave nonlinearities is studied, where F(t, u) = F1(t,u)+F2(t,u). Under the condition that F is an even functional, infinitely many solutions for it are obtained by the variant fountain theorem. The result is a complement for some known ones in the critical point theory.展开更多
This article deals with the reflective function of the mth-order nonlinear differential systems.The results are applied to discussing the stability property of periodic solutions of these systems.
This article is concerned with the time periodic solution to the isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations in a periodic domain. Using an approach of parabolic regularization, we first obtain the existence of th...This article is concerned with the time periodic solution to the isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations in a periodic domain. Using an approach of parabolic regularization, we first obtain the existence of the time periodic solution to a regularized problem under some smallness and symmetry assumptions on the external force. The result for the original compressible Navier-Stokes equations is then obtained by a limiting process. The uniqueness of the periodic solution is also given.展开更多
We study a nonlinear periodic problem driven by the p(t)-Laplacian and having a nonsmooth potential (hemivariational inequalities). Using a variational method based on nonsmooth critical point theory for locally L...We study a nonlinear periodic problem driven by the p(t)-Laplacian and having a nonsmooth potential (hemivariational inequalities). Using a variational method based on nonsmooth critical point theory for locally Lipschitz functions, we first prove the existence of at least two nontrivial solutions under the generalized subquadratic and then establish the existence of at least one nontrivial solution under the generalized superquadratic.展开更多
This paper considers a class of ratio-dependent Holling-Taner model with infinite delay and prey harvest, which is of periodic coefficients. By means of the coincidence degree theory, a set of sufficient conditions fo...This paper considers a class of ratio-dependent Holling-Taner model with infinite delay and prey harvest, which is of periodic coefficients. By means of the coincidence degree theory, a set of sufficient conditions for the existence of at least two positive periodic solutions of this model is established.展开更多
文摘In this paper,we address the stability of periodic solutions of piecewise smooth periodic differential equations.By studying the Poincarémap,we give a sufficient condition to judge the stability of a periodic solution.We also present examples of some applications.
基金the NSF of Guangxi(2021GXNSFFA196004,GKAD23026237)the NNSF of China(12001478)+4 种基金the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2022M721560)the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No.823731 CONMECHthe National Science Center of Poland under Preludium Project(2017/25/N/ST1/00611)the Startup Project of Doctor Scientific Research of Yulin Normal University(G2020ZK07)the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of Republic of Poland(4004/GGPJII/H2020/2018/0,440328/Pn H2/2019)。
文摘In this paper we study a nonstationary Oseen model for a generalized Newtonian incompressible fluid with a time periodic condition and a multivalued,nonmonotone friction law.First,a variational formulation of the model is obtained;that is a nonlinear boundary hemivariational inequality of parabolic type for the velocity field.Then,an abstract first-order evolutionary hemivariational inequality in the framework of an evolution triple of spaces is investigated.Under mild assumptions,the nonemptiness and weak compactness of the set of periodic solutions to the abstract inequality are proven.Furthermore,a uniqueness theorem for the abstract inequality is established by using a monotonicity argument.Finally,we employ the theoretical results to examine the nonstationary Oseen model.
文摘Qualitative methods of ordinary differential equation and Liapunov center theorem were used to study the existence of periodic solutions for higher order autonomous Birkhoff systems. For higher order autonomous Birkhoff systems, the character of the characteristic roots of the Fréchet derivative C was obtained. Furthermore the existence theorem of periodic solutions was obtained by using Liapunov center theorem, and an example was presented to illustrate the results.
文摘One method to show the existence of ω-periodic system is given. This method is based on the ultimately boundedness of the solution of the systems. By using comparing theorem and discussing some one dimensional equations the main results are obtained.
文摘Both the global exponential stability and the existence of periodic solutions for a class of recurrent neural networks with continuously distributed delays (RNNs) are studied. By employing the inequality α∏k=1^m bk^qk≤1/r ∑qkbk^r+1/rα^r(α≥0,bk≥0,qk〉0,with ∑k=1^m qk=r-1,r≥1, constructing suitable Lyapunov r k=l k=l functions and applying the homeomorphism theory, a family of simple and new sufficient conditions are given ensuring the global exponential stability and the existence of periodic solutions of RNNs. The results extend and improve the results of earlier publications.
基金supported by the National Natural ScienceFoundation of China(11401002,11771001)the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province(2008085MA02)+3 种基金the Natural Science Fund for Colleges and Universities in Anhui Province(KJ2018A0029)the Teaching Research Project of Anhui University(ZLTS2016065)the Quality engineering project of colleges and universities in Anhui Province(2020jyxm0103)the Science Foundation of Anhui Province Universities(KJ2019A005)。
文摘This paper studies a kind of non-autonomous respiratory disease model with a lag effect.First of all,the permanence and extinction of the system are discussed by using the comparison principle and some differential inequality techniques.Second,it assumes that all coefficients of the system are periodic.The existence of positive periodic solutions of the system is proven,based on the continuation theorem in coincidence with the degree theory of Mawhin and Gaines.In the meantime,the global attractivity of positive periodic solutions of the system is obtained by constructing an appropriate Lyapunov functional and using the Razumikin theorem.In addition,the existence and uniform asymptotic stability of almost periodic solutions of the system are analyzed by assuming that all parameters in the model are almost periodic in time.Finally,the theoretical derivation is verified by a numerical simulation.
文摘In this paper, it is discussed the model of a kind of nonlinear differential, equation d s d t=1-s-x 1s 0δQ 2(m 1s 0sk 1+s 0s-k) d x 1 d t=x 1Q(m 1s 0sk 1+s 0s-k)-x 1-x 2m 2x 1/Qk 2+x 1/Q d x 2 d t=x 2Q m 2x 1/Qk 2+x 1/Q-x 2.It is proved that the system is exist at least one stable periodic solution on under the following condition:m 2x * 2(k 1δ+s 0δ-Qλ 2-x * 2) 2】m 1δk 1(k 2+Q 2λ 2) 2.Furthermore, ifm 2x * 2(k 1δ+s 0δ-Qλ 2-x * 2) 2【m 1δk 1(k 2-Q 2λ 2) 2mold true them equilibrium point (s *,x * 1,x * 2)∈ set Ω is global asymptotic stable.
文摘Aim To discuss the existence of periodic solutions for the first boundary problem of incompressible non Newtonian fluids, a problem arising from polymer processing and concerned with the first initial boundary value problem of nonstationary flow of the non Newtonian viscous incompressible fluids through slit dice. Methods The monotone operator theory and Schauders fixed point theorem were used. Results and Conclusion The existence theorem of periodic solutions of a Dirichlet problem is proved under reasonable conditions.
文摘The existence of periodic solutions for a kind of generalized Liénard typed functional differential equation is studied. By means of the continuation theorem of coincidence degree theory, existence criteria are established for the existence of periodic solutions and some previous results are extended.
文摘Existence criteria is established for the periodic solution of the nonlinear neutral delay differential equation x′(t)=f(t,x(t),x(t-τ 1(t)),x′(t-τ 2(t)))+p(t) by means of an abstract continuous theorem of k-set contractive operator and some analysis technique.
文摘In this paper, we study the Logistic type equation x= a(t)x -b(t)x^2+ e(t). Under the assumptions that e(t) is small enough and a(t), b(t) are contained in some positive intervals, we prove that this equation has a positive bounded solution which is stable. Moreover, this solution is a periodic solution if a(t), b(t) and e(t) are periodic functions, and this solution is an almost periodic solution if a(t), b(t) and e(t) are almost periodic functions.
文摘J.Kaplan and J.Yorke's method is extended to establish the exis- tence of many and infinitely many periodic solutions for the DDEs (t) =±f(x(t-1))±f(x(t-2))and (t)=±f(x(t-1).
基金financially supported by the Vietnam National Foundation for Science and Technology Development under grant number 101.02-2021.04financially supported by Vietnam Ministry of Education and Training under Project B2022-BKA-06.
文摘In this paper we investigate the existence and stability of periodic solutions(on a half-line R_(+))and almost periodic solutions on the whole line time-axis R to the Boussinesq system on several classes of unbounded domains of R^(n) in the framework of interpolation spaces.For the linear Boussinesq system we combine the L^(p)—L^(q)-smoothing estimates and interpolation functors to prove the existence of bounded mild solutions.Then,we prove the existence of periodic solutions by invoking Massera’s principle.We also prove the existence of almost periodic solutions.Then we use the results of the linear Boussinesq system to establish the existence,uniqueness and stability of the small periodic and almost periodic solutions to the Boussinesq system using fixed point arguments and interpolation spaces.Our results cover and extend the previous ones obtained in[13,34,38].
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China( 198710 0 5 )
文摘By means of an abstract continuation theorem, the existence criteria are established for the positive periodic solutions of a neutral functional differential equation d N d t=N(t)[a(t)-β(t)N(t)-b(t)N(t-σ(t))-c(t)N′(t-τ(t))].
基金The research supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
文摘This paper deals with the existence of positive periodic solutions for a kind of nonautonomous Volterra intergo-differential equations by employing the Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem. Applying the general theorems established to several biomathematical models, the paper improves some previous results and obtains some new results.
文摘The existence of high energy periodic solutions for the second-order Hamiltonian system -ü(t)+A(t)u(t)=▽F(t,u(t)) with convex and concave nonlinearities is studied, where F(t, u) = F1(t,u)+F2(t,u). Under the condition that F is an even functional, infinitely many solutions for it are obtained by the variant fountain theorem. The result is a complement for some known ones in the critical point theory.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(1 0 1 71 0 88) and the National Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Educational Committee(99KJ1 1 0 0 0 5 )
文摘This article deals with the reflective function of the mth-order nonlinear differential systems.The results are applied to discussing the stability property of periodic solutions of these systems.
基金supported by the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University of the Ministry of Education(NCET-13-0804)NSFC(11471127)+3 种基金Guangdong Natural Science Funds for Distinguished Young Scholar(2015A030306029)The Excellent Young Teachers Program of Guangdong Province(HS2015007)Pearl River S&T Nova Program of Guangzhou(2013J2200064)supported by the General Research Fund of Hong Kong,City U 104511
文摘This article is concerned with the time periodic solution to the isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations in a periodic domain. Using an approach of parabolic regularization, we first obtain the existence of the time periodic solution to a regularized problem under some smallness and symmetry assumptions on the external force. The result for the original compressible Navier-Stokes equations is then obtained by a limiting process. The uniqueness of the periodic solution is also given.
基金supported by the National Science Foundation of China (11001063, 10971043)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (HEUCF 20111134)+2 种基金China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Funded Project (20110491032)Heilongjiang Provincial Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars (JC200810)Program of Excellent Team in Harbin Institute of Technology and the Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province (A200803)
文摘We study a nonlinear periodic problem driven by the p(t)-Laplacian and having a nonsmooth potential (hemivariational inequalities). Using a variational method based on nonsmooth critical point theory for locally Lipschitz functions, we first prove the existence of at least two nontrivial solutions under the generalized subquadratic and then establish the existence of at least one nontrivial solution under the generalized superquadratic.
文摘This paper considers a class of ratio-dependent Holling-Taner model with infinite delay and prey harvest, which is of periodic coefficients. By means of the coincidence degree theory, a set of sufficient conditions for the existence of at least two positive periodic solutions of this model is established.