The Rorschach Ego Impairment Index-2 (EII-2) has shown considerable validity as a measure of personality disturbance. However, few studies have been conducted on the associations between the EII-2 and measures related...The Rorschach Ego Impairment Index-2 (EII-2) has shown considerable validity as a measure of personality disturbance. However, few studies have been conducted on the associations between the EII-2 and measures related to ego strength and interpersonal capacities in mood and anxiety disorder patients. This study examined the strength of associations between the EII-2 and its subcomponents with measures of psychological suitability for psychotherapy, personality functioning, and interpersonal problems. A total of 315 outpatients with mood or anxiety disorders were assessed with the Rorschach Comprehensive System (RCS), comprising the EII-2, the Suitability for Psychotherapy Scale (SPS), the Inventory of Interpersonal Problems (IIP-64), and the Quality of Object Relations Scale (QORS), as part of a pre-treatment evaluation. The relatively weak associations found in the study between the EII-2 and the other measures were mostly in the hypothesized direction and often modified by personality pathology. Of the EII-2 subcomponents, the Good Human Representation (GHR) variable was associated with the SPS. The subcomponent Critical Contents were associated with the IIP and the subcomponent WSum6 with the IIP and QORS. Further research is needed to clarify whether the EII-2 has incremental validity in predicting the treatment outcome and alliance in comparison to interview-based and self-report measures.展开更多
目的探讨客体关系自主同一性量表(mutuality of autonomy scale,MOA)在评估精神疾病疗效中的作用。方法符合入组标准的32例分裂症(偏执型)、30例抑郁症(单相),两组患者治疗前后经罗夏测验、MOA量表、PANSS量表(阳性症状与阴性症状量表)...目的探讨客体关系自主同一性量表(mutuality of autonomy scale,MOA)在评估精神疾病疗效中的作用。方法符合入组标准的32例分裂症(偏执型)、30例抑郁症(单相),两组患者治疗前后经罗夏测验、MOA量表、PANSS量表(阳性症状与阴性症状量表)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表评分。结果罗夏自主同一性量表与PANSS及汉密尔顿量表之间均有较好的相关;分裂症在高客体关系水平上差异显著,抑郁症在高、低客体关系水平上差异均显著;治疗前后,分裂症组的SA(分离、自主的相似活动)是显著升高,抑郁症SI(分离、自主的相互作用)显著升高,而DI(毁灭性不平衡)显著降低,这些指标或许可作为评估分裂症及抑郁症疗效的标志。结论客体关系自主同一性量表(MOA)部分指标能有效地评估精神疾病疗效。展开更多
文摘The Rorschach Ego Impairment Index-2 (EII-2) has shown considerable validity as a measure of personality disturbance. However, few studies have been conducted on the associations between the EII-2 and measures related to ego strength and interpersonal capacities in mood and anxiety disorder patients. This study examined the strength of associations between the EII-2 and its subcomponents with measures of psychological suitability for psychotherapy, personality functioning, and interpersonal problems. A total of 315 outpatients with mood or anxiety disorders were assessed with the Rorschach Comprehensive System (RCS), comprising the EII-2, the Suitability for Psychotherapy Scale (SPS), the Inventory of Interpersonal Problems (IIP-64), and the Quality of Object Relations Scale (QORS), as part of a pre-treatment evaluation. The relatively weak associations found in the study between the EII-2 and the other measures were mostly in the hypothesized direction and often modified by personality pathology. Of the EII-2 subcomponents, the Good Human Representation (GHR) variable was associated with the SPS. The subcomponent Critical Contents were associated with the IIP and the subcomponent WSum6 with the IIP and QORS. Further research is needed to clarify whether the EII-2 has incremental validity in predicting the treatment outcome and alliance in comparison to interview-based and self-report measures.
文摘目的探讨客体关系自主同一性量表(mutuality of autonomy scale,MOA)在评估精神疾病疗效中的作用。方法符合入组标准的32例分裂症(偏执型)、30例抑郁症(单相),两组患者治疗前后经罗夏测验、MOA量表、PANSS量表(阳性症状与阴性症状量表)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表评分。结果罗夏自主同一性量表与PANSS及汉密尔顿量表之间均有较好的相关;分裂症在高客体关系水平上差异显著,抑郁症在高、低客体关系水平上差异均显著;治疗前后,分裂症组的SA(分离、自主的相似活动)是显著升高,抑郁症SI(分离、自主的相互作用)显著升高,而DI(毁灭性不平衡)显著降低,这些指标或许可作为评估分裂症及抑郁症疗效的标志。结论客体关系自主同一性量表(MOA)部分指标能有效地评估精神疾病疗效。