A new mimic biological Semi permeable Membrane Device (SPMD) introduced for sampling organic pollutants yielded satisfactory results when it was first used as a passive sampler to concentrate and determine 16 kinds of...A new mimic biological Semi permeable Membrane Device (SPMD) introduced for sampling organic pollutants yielded satisfactory results when it was first used as a passive sampler to concentrate and determine 16 kinds of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) by means of capillary GC on an HP 5890 GC FID in coastal sediment porewater. The concentration of PAHs in sediment porewater for naphthalene(N), acenaphthlene(AL), acenaphthene(AE), fluorene(F), phenaphthene(P), anthracene(A), fluoranthene(FA), pyrene(Py), benzoanthracene(BA), chrysene(Chr), benzofluor anthene(BF), benzofluoranthene(BF), benzopyrene(BP),indeno[1,2,3, cd] Pyrene(IP), dibenzanthracene(DA) and benzo perylene(BP) were: 50.36, under detection limits(UD), 18.19, 8.41, 8.40, 1.44, UD, 8.01, 524.15, 168.47, 50.13, 123.66, 63.48, 27.40, 82.04 and 58,81 ng/L, respectively.展开更多
文摘高性能计算在科学研究领域有着广泛的应用。演化计算因具有计算规模大、种群中个体相关性小等优点,成为并行计算研究的主要对象之一。提出两种并行策略,对顺序GA(Genetic Algorithm)实现并行。首先使用主从模式对多种群协同遗传算法实现并行,在此基础上通过对算法进一步改进,实现了基于对等模式的并行演化计算,从而提高了算法可扩展性。比较了两种并行模式的各自特点,通过SPMD(Single Program Multiple Data)算法实现和基于上海大学“自强2000”高性能计算机上的实例验证,改进算法具有更好的可扩展性,更易于推广到网格环境。
文摘A new mimic biological Semi permeable Membrane Device (SPMD) introduced for sampling organic pollutants yielded satisfactory results when it was first used as a passive sampler to concentrate and determine 16 kinds of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) by means of capillary GC on an HP 5890 GC FID in coastal sediment porewater. The concentration of PAHs in sediment porewater for naphthalene(N), acenaphthlene(AL), acenaphthene(AE), fluorene(F), phenaphthene(P), anthracene(A), fluoranthene(FA), pyrene(Py), benzoanthracene(BA), chrysene(Chr), benzofluor anthene(BF), benzofluoranthene(BF), benzopyrene(BP),indeno[1,2,3, cd] Pyrene(IP), dibenzanthracene(DA) and benzo perylene(BP) were: 50.36, under detection limits(UD), 18.19, 8.41, 8.40, 1.44, UD, 8.01, 524.15, 168.47, 50.13, 123.66, 63.48, 27.40, 82.04 and 58,81 ng/L, respectively.